CBSE Questions for Class 10 History The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6 - MCQExams.com

The Congress was hosted by the Austrian Chancellor Duke Metternich. The delegates drew up the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 with the object of undoing most of the changes that had come about in Europe during the Napoleonic wars.

The 1830s were the years of great economic hardship in Europe due to the following reasons : 

Frankfurt parliament was an all-German National Assembly formed by the middle-class professionals, businessmen and prosperous artisans belonging to the different German regions. It was convened on 18 May, 1848 in the Church of St. Paul, in the city of Frankfurt.

Charles X became the king of France in 1824. Charles X, king of France from 1824 to 1830. The fifth son of the dauphin Louis and Maria Josepha of Saxony, Charles was given the title of comte d’Artois. Eventually he abandoned his libertine lifestyle and directed his talents toward politics. In the events leading up to the French Revolution, he emerged as an opponent of concessions to the Third Estate.

Louis Blanc was a leader in Paris who was in favour of reforms for workers. Louis Blanc, French utopian socialist, noted for his theory of worker-controlled “social workshops.” Blanc believed that workers could control their own livelihoods, but knew that unless they were given help to get started the cooperative workshops would never work.

The treaty of Vienna drawn up in 1815 to restore the monarchies. The Treaty of Vienna of 1815, its objective was to undo most of the changes which had come in Europe during the Napoleonic wars. 

The conservative regimes set up in 1815 were autocratic. They did not tolerate criticism and dissent, and attacked the activities that questioned the legitimacy of autocratic governments. They did not tolerate criticism and dissent from any corner. The conservatives imposed Censorship laws to control what was said in newspapers, books, plays and songs.

Following were the conditions that were viewed as obstacles for economic growth and exchange by the new commercial classes during 19th century:- 

Giuseppe Mazzini was a great activist, a journalist who played a major role in the unification of Italy. He founded "Young Europe" movement in 1834  on the model of Young Italy movement. The secret society of the Carbonari was active in Italy from about 1800 to 1831 and Giuseppe Mazzini was a member of it.