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CBSE Questions for Class 11 Commerce Accountancy Trial Balance And Rectification Of Errors Quiz 5 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 11 Commerce Accountancy
Trial Balance And Rectification Of Errors
Quiz 5
A trade purchase of Rs.5500 from Y was passed through Sale Day book as Rs.550,what rectification entry would be passed if the mistake is detected in the subsequent financial year
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0%
Sale A/c Dr Rs.550, Purchase A/c Dr Rs. 5500,Y's A/c Cr Rs.6050
0%
Profit and loss adjustment A/c Dr Rs.6050, Y's A/c Cr Rs.6050
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Sales A/c Dr Rs 550,Purchase A/c Dr Rs.5500,Suspense A/c Cr Rs.6050
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None
Explanation
.
Rs.5000 paid as local cartage on material purchased. However this amount was booked under miscellaneous expense A/c instead of on carriage inward. Due to this error net profit and loss will .......
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0%
increase by Rs. 5000
0%
decrease by Rs. 5000
0%
increase by Rs. 10,000
0%
not be affected at all
Explanation
Rs.5000 paid as local cartage on material purchased is a direct expense.
It will be shown in trading account in debit side.
In the given question it is shown in debit side of profit and loss account.
As if it is in debit side profit and loss then there will be no effect on net profit and loss.
Hence d is the correct answer.
Ratification of a contract
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0%
Can be retrospective
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Is always prospective
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Can never be done
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Can be done any time retrospective or prospective
Rectification of which of these errors will require opening of suspense A/c
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Purchase of office equipment Rs. 5,000 entered in purchase day book
0%
Rs. 4,900 paid to Shyam entered in Shivam A/c
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Total of sales day book over cast by Rs. 5,000
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Rs. 1,000 incurred on freight and insurance of office furniture accounted forth freight and insurance A/c
If r=0.8, N=100, the probable error of coefficient of correlation is.........
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0%
0.021
0%
0.024
0%
0.29
0%
0.031
Purchase of office computer was recorded in the purchase day book on rectification
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0%
Cr Purchase A/c
0%
Dr. Office Computer A/c
0%
Both
0%
None
Credit balance in which of these a/c indicate error in the A/c
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0%
Cash in hand A/c
0%
Sales A/c
0%
Capital A/c
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Bank A/c
Explanation
Balance of cash can never be in negative. If it does so it would be definitely error in accounting.
Therefore, A is the correct option.
Select thee false statement
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Errors of omission does not effect agreement of trial balance
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Trial Balance is left unaffected by errors of principle
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The agreement of trial balance is no guarantee that there is no error in the acounts
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Compensating errors affect agreement of trial balance
While auditing the A/c for the year 08-09 and 07-08, it was noticed that sales for the year 07-08 was understand by Rs.11,While rectification of this mistake in 08-09, which A/c will be credited.....
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0%
Profit and loss adjustment A/c
0%
Profit and loss appropriation A/c
0%
Sales A/c
0%
Suspense A/c
In question 16 on rectification Furniture A/c will be
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0%
Credited by Rs.1,090
0%
Debited by Rs.1,090
0%
Credited by Rs.901
0%
Debited by Rs.109
Which types of errors will effect net profit?
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0%
Affecting nominal accounts
0%
Affecting personal accounts
0%
Affecting real accounts
0%
None
Explanation
Nominal accounts will affect net profit.
Nominal accounts track transactions that affect your income statements, such as revenues, expenses, gains, and losses.
Hence a is the correct answer.
Debit balance in which of these a/c indicate error in the A/c ___________.
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0%
Cash in hand A/c
0%
Sales A/c
0%
Drawing A/c
0%
Bank A/c
Explanation
Cash, the bank is a current asset and has a debit balance.
The drawing account's debit balance is contrary to the expected credit balance of an owner's equity account.
Where a sale has a credit balance so there is an error in the sale account.
Sop option b is the correct answer.
Which type of error do not effect net profit ?
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0%
Affecting nominal account only
0%
Affecting personal and real a/cs
0%
both
0%
none
Explanation
Nominal account consider all income and gains which is shown in trading and profit and loss account for finding net profit.
As personal account consider liability and capital related to person which is shown in balance sheet where real account related assets which is shown in balance sheet hence both are not affecting the profit.
So option b is the correct answer.
Rs. 5000 paid to Y debited to Ys wifes A/c, thus s an error of
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0%
Commission
0%
Omission
0%
Compensating
0%
Principle
Explanation
Commission errors are described as errors that occur as a result of inaccurate transaction recording in the account books.
As a result, if 5000 was paid to Y, we must debit Y and credit the bank. However, Y's wife received the incorrect posting of an account, which is a commission error.
Hence a is the correct answer.
Rectification of which of these errors will affect profit and loss A/c
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0%
Purchase of office equipment Rs. 6,000 entered in purchase day book
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Rs. 501 received from Sudhir posted to Randhir A/c
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Total of cash book under cast by Rs. 50
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Rs. 1,200 incurred on freight and insurance of raw material accounted for in salary and wages A/c
Rs. $$10,501$$ received from Gopal, entered in the books of account as Rs. $$501$$. On rectification Gopal's a/c will be.
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0%
credited by Rs. $$10,000$$
0%
debited by Rs. $$10,000$$
0%
credited by Rs. $$10,501$$
0%
debited by Rs. $$10,501$$
Which of these are added to get balance as per pass book if we start with balance as per cash book
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0%
Cheque deposited with the bank
0%
Cheque issued but not presented for payment
0%
Intrest charged by bank on overdrafts
0%
Direct payment made by the bank as per standing instructions
Cash payment of Rs. 250 to Ys A/c was credited to his a/c of Rs. 520, on rectification of Ys A/c will be .
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0%
Credited by Rs. 520
0%
Debited by Rs. 770
0%
Debited by Rs. 520
0%
Credited by Rs. 770
Unfavourable balance as per bank pass book may be due to.....
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0%
cheques deposited but not credited
0%
payment directly made by the bank
0%
bank charges levied by the bank
0%
all the three
Which of the following is an error of commission:
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Salary paid to Ram, debited to his A/c
0%
Purchase of plant and machinery recorded in purchase day book
0%
Wages paid on erection of new plant debited to ages A/c
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Non-recording of sales in sales-day book
Which of these documents are not required for preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement
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Cash book
0%
Bank statement
0%
Trial balance
0%
All the three
Explanation
A bank reconciliation statement is a summary of banking and business activity that reconciles an entity's bank account with its financial records. The statement outlines the deposits, withdrawals, and other activities affecting a bank account for a specific period.
Documents required for preparing bank reconciliation statement are:-
1. Cash Book
2. Pass Book
Therefore, C is the correct answer.
Which types of errors will effect net profit
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0%
Affecting nominal accounts
0%
Affecting personal accounts
0%
Affecting real accounts
0%
None
An item of Rs.72 has been debited to a personal account as Rs.27, is an error of __________.
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0%
commission
0%
omission
0%
principle
0%
none of these
Explanation
Error of commission is that where any transaction is recorded erroneously-partially or wholly.
Here, the transaction is recorded in the correct account on the correct side but at the wrong amount.
Therefore, such error is classified as an error of commission.
A trial balance is a ________________.
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0%
Real Account
0%
Nominal Account
0%
List of balances
0%
Personal Account
Explanation
A
trial balance is a list
of all the general ledger accounts (both revenue and capital) contained in the ledger of a business. This
list
will contain the name of each nominal ledger account and the value of that nominal ledger
balance
. Each nominal ledger account will hold either a debit
balance
or a credit
balance
.
Trial balance checks.....
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0%
Compliance with legal provisions
0%
Arithmetic accuracy of books of a/c
0%
Valuation of inventory
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All the three
Explanation
Trial Balance is a statement where balances of all the ledger accounts are posted and balanced.
The Debit Column of Trial Balance should match with the Credit Column.
It checks the arithmetic accuracy of the books of accounts.
Trial Balance is useful in the preparation of the final accounts.
__________ does not help in assuming accuracy of balances of various accounts and preparation of the financial statements.
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0%
Totals Method
0%
Balances Method
0%
Totals-cum-balances Method
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None of the above
Explanation
In total method, total of each side in the ledger is ascertained separately and shown in the trial balance in the respective columns. However, this method is not widely used in practice, as it does not help in assuming accuracy of balances of various accounts and preparation of financial statements.
______ is time consuming and hardly serves any addition or special purpose.
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0%
Total Method
0%
Balances Method
0%
Totals-cum-balances Method
0%
None of the above
Explanation
Total-cum-balances Method is a combination of totals method and balances method. Under this method four columns for amount are prepared. Two columns for writing the debit and credit totals of various accounts and two columns for writing the debit and credit balances of these accounts. This method is time consuming and hardly serves any additional or special purpose.
Which of these accounts generally does not appears in the Trial Balance ___________.
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Capital a/c
0%
Closing stock
0%
Drawing A/c
0%
Accrued expenses a/c
Explanation
Closing stock is
the
balance
of unsold goods that are remaining from the purchases made during an accounting period.
If
closing stock is
included in the
Trial Balance
, the effect will be doubled. Hence, it will
not
reflect in the
Trial Balance
.
Which of these is an error of commission?
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0%
Rs.5,000 received from Suman credited Simran's A/c
0%
Freight paid on new machinery debited to freight A/c
0%
Salary of Rs.5,000 paid to Shyam debited to his A/c
0%
Rs.500 paid to Mohan omitted to be recorded in the books.
Explanation
Error of commission is an error that occurs when a bookkeeper or accountant records a debit or credit to the correct account but to the wrong subsidiary account or ledger.
Therefore, C is the correct option.
_______ is the most widely used method in practice.
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0%
Total Method
0%
Balance Method
0%
Totals-cum-balances Method
0%
None of the above
Explanation
Under balances method trial balance is prepared by showing the balances of all ledger accounts and then totalling up the debit and credit columns of the trial balance to assure their correctness. Balances Method is the most widely used method in practice.
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