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CBSE Questions for Class 11 Commerce Applied Mathematics Mathematical And Logical Reasoning Quiz 7 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 11 Commerce Applied Mathematics
Mathematical And Logical Reasoning
Quiz 7
If MADRAS can be written as ARSARS, how can ARKONAMbe written in that code?
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ROAAKNM
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ROAKANM
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ROAKNNM
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ROAKNAM
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ROKANAM
Explanation
The word is fist written twice and the letters at the even positions in the word so obtained, from the code.
In a certain code, PAPER is written as SCTGW. How is MOTHER written in that code?
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ORVLGW
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PQVJGT
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PQXJJT
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PQXKJV
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None of these
Explanation
The first, third and fifth letters of theword are respectively moved three, four and five steps forward, while the letters at even positions are each moved two steps forward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
Acording to a military code, SYSTEM is SYSMET and NEARER is AENRER. What is the code for FRACTION?
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CARFTINO
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FRACNOIT
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CARFTION
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ARFCNOIT
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CARFNOIT
Explanation
The letter is the first half and the letter half of the word are separately reversed to obtain the code.
If PEOPLE is coded as PLPOEE, how is TREND coded?
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TREDN
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DNERT
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NDETR
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TRDNE
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TNERD
Explanation
The first and the last letters of the word remain unchanged, while the second and second last, third and third last so on are interchanged, to obtain the code.
In a certain language, CHAMPION is coded as HCMAIPNO, how is NEGATIVE coded in that code?
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ENAGITEV
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NEAGVEIT
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MGAETVIE
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EGAITEVN
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NEGATIEV
Explanation
The letters of the word are reversed in order, taking two at a time, to obtain the code.
If CERTAIN is coded as XVIGZRM, how can MUNDANE be coded?
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MFMXZMV
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NFMWZMV
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NFMWZMX
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VMZWMFN
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None of these
Explanation
Each letter in the word is replaced by the letter which occupies the same position from the other end of the alphabet, to obtain the code.
If DELHI is coded as CCIDD, how would you encode BOMBAY?
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AJMTVT
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AMJXVS
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MJXVSU
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WXYZAX
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None of these
Explanation
The first, second, third,..... letters of the word are respectively moved one, two, three, ..... steps backward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
In a certain code ADVENTURES is written as TRDESAUVEN. How is PRODUCED written in that code?
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IUIPGSRSNR
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IUINGSSRRP
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IUIPGSSRNP
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IRIPGSSNRR
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None of these
Explanation
The first and sixth, third and eighth, fifth and tenth letters of the word interchange places in the code.
If BELIEF is written as afkkdi, how is SELDOM written in that code?
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Tfkenp
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Rfkfnp
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Rfkenn
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Rdkcnl
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None of these
Explanation
The first, third and fifth letters of the word are each moved one step backward,
while the second, fourth and sixth letters are respectively moved one, two and three steps forward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
If CIGARETTE is coded as GICERAETT, then DIRECTION will be coded as
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RIDTCENOI
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NORTECDII
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NOIETCRID
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IRDCTIONE
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None of these
Explanation
The word is divided into groups of three letters each and then the letters in each group are written in a reverse order to obtain the code.
In a certain code, SUBSTITUTION is written as ITSBUSNOITUT. How is DISTRIBUTION written in that code?
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IRTSIDNOITUB
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IRTSIDNOIBUT
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IRTDISNOITUB
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IRTDISNOIUTB
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None of these
Explanation
First, the first six letters an then the last six letters are written in a reverse order to obtain the code.
If in a certain code, SWITCH is written as TVJSDG, which word would be written as CQFZE?
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BARED
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BRAED
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BREAD
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BRADE
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BRDAE
Explanation
Each letter at odd place in the word is one step behind and each letter at even place in the word is one step ahead of the corresponding letter of the code.
If in a certain language, UTENSIL is coded as WVGPUKN, Which word would be coded as DMSFXG?
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BKQEVE
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BKQDWE
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BKQDWF
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BKQDVF
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BKQDVE
Explanation
Each letter of the word is two steps behind of the corresponding letter of the code.
If FULFNHW is the code for CRICKET, then EULGH is the code for which word?
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PRIDE
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BRIDE
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BLADE
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BLIND
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None of these
Explanation
Each letter of the word is three steps behind the corresponding letter of the code.
If DIAMOND is coded as VQYMKLV. How is FEMALE coded?
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TUMYNU
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UVNZOV
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UVNYNV
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TVNYNV
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TUMZOU
Explanation
If in the word, a letter is nth letter from the beginning of the English alphabet, then in the code the corresponding letter is the (n + 1)th letter from the end of the alphabet.
In a cetain code, GIGANTIC is written as GIGTANCI. How is MIRACLES written in that code?
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MIRLCAES
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MIRLACSE
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RIMCALSE
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RIMLCAES
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RIMSCASE
Explanation
In the code, the first three letters are kept as it is, the fourth letter is made fifth, fifth is made sixth and sixth is made fourth, then the last two letters are interchanged.
If in a certain language, POPULAR is coded as QPQVMBS, which word would be coded as GBNPVT?
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FAMOSU
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FAMOUS
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FASOUM
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FOSAUM
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FAMSUO
Explanation
Each letter of the word is one step behind the corresponding letter of the code.
If ROBUST is coded as QNATRS in a certain language, which word would be coded as ZXCMP?
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YWBLO
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YYBNO
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AWDLQ
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AYDNQ
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BZEOR
Explanation
Each letter of the word is one step ahead of the corresponding letter of the code.
In a certain code, EXPLAINING is written as PXEALNIGNI. How is PRODUCED written in that code?
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ORPBUDEC
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ROPUDECD
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ORPUDECD
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DORPDECU
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None of these
Explanation
In the code, first three letters are reversed, then next two letters, then again next two letters and finally the last three letters are reversed in order.
In a certain code, REFRIGERATOR is coded as ROTAREGIRFER. Which word would be coded as NOITINUMMA?
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ANMOMIUTNI
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AMNTOMUIIN
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AMMUNITION
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NMMUNITION
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None of these
Explanation
The word of letters of the word is reversed in the code.
So, reverse the letters in the code to get the word.
If in a certain language, GRASP is coded as BMVNK, Which word would be coded as CRANE?
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FUDQH
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HWFSJ
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GVERI
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XMVIZ
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BQZMD
Explanation
Each letter of the word is five steps ahead of the corresponding letter of the code.
If LBAEHC is the code for BLEACH, then which of the following is coded as NBOLZKMH?
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OBNKZLHM
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LOBNHMKZ
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OCPMALNI
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MANKYJLG
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BNLOKZHM
Explanation
The word is formed into pairs of letters and the letters in each pair are reversed.
If ELCSUM is the code for MUSCLE, which word has the code LATIPAC?
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CONFESS
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CONDUCE
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CAPITAL
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CAPRICE
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None
Explanation
In the code, the letters of the word are put in the reverse order of positions.
Choose or find odd word:
Record, Shorthand, Morse, Codes, Semaphore
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Record
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Shorthand
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Morse
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Codes
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Semaphore
Explanation
All except Record are the brief notations in a language, while record is a detailed account
If in a certain language, TRIANGLE is coded as SQHZMFKD, Which word would be coded as DWZLOKD?
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EXAMPLE
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FIGMENT
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DISMISS
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DISJOIN
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None
Explanation
Each letter of the word is one step ahead of the corresponding letter of the code.
If in a certain language, ITNIETAM is the code for INTIMATE, which word has the code TREVNIETARBI?
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INVRETIBRATE
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INVERTIBARTE
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INVERTIBRETA
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INVERTIBRATE
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INVERITBARTE
Explanation
The letters in the first half and the last half of the code are separately reversed to obtain the word.
If in a certain language, SHIFT is coded as RFFBO, which word would be coded as LKUMB?
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MMXQG
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MLVNC
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KJVLA
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MJVLC
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KJTLA
Explanation
The first, second, third, fourth and fifth letter in the word are respectively one, two, three, four and five steps ahead of the corresponding letter of the code.
If EHFNRQ is the code for BECKON, which word has the code QDFWXULQ?
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NCAUTIRN
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NACUTIRN
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NATCRIUN
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NACTURIN
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NACUTRIN
Explanation
Each letter of the word is three steps behind the corresponding letter of the code.
If in a certain language, DIUGNAL is the code for LANGUID, which word would be coded as ELKCAHS?
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SHINGLE
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SHERBET
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SHACKLE
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SHOCKLE
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None
Explanation
In the code, the letters of the word are put in a reversed order.
If bangle is called cassette, cassette is called table, table is called game and game is called cupboard, then which is played in the tape recorder?
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Bangle
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Cassette
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Table
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Cupboard
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None of these
Explanation
Clearly, a 'cassette' is played in the tape-recorder.
But a 'cassette' is called 'table'.
So, a table will be played in the tape-recorder.
If book is called watch, watch is called bag, bag is called dictionary and dictionary is called window, which is used to carry the books?
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Dictionary
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Bag
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Book
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Watch
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None of these
Explanation
Clearly, a 'bag' is used to carry the books but a 'bag' is called 'dictionary'.
So, a 'dictionary' will be used to carry the books.
If room is called bed, bed is called window, window is called flower and flower is called cooler, on what would a man sleep?
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Window
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Bed
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Flower
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Cooler
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None of these
Explanation
A man sleep on a 'bed' and as given, 'bed' is called 'window'.
So, the man will sleep on the 'window'.
If sand is called air, air is called plateau, plateau is called well, well is called island and island is called sky, then from where will a woman draw water?
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Well
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Island
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Sky
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Air
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None of these
Explanation
A woman shall draw water from a 'well' but a 'well' is called 'island'.
So, the woman will draw water from an 'island'.
If QOSCFLBJO is the code for PORCELAIN, which word is coded as BKMOUSPP?
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ALTOLROPY
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ALLOTROPY
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ALOTROLPY
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ATLOROPLY
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None of these
Explanation
In the code, we have alternately one letter one step ahead of and the other the same as the corresponding letter in the word.
If cloud is called white, white is called rain, rain is called green, green is called air, air is called blue and blue is called water, where will the birds fly?
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Air
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Cloud
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White
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Rain
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Blue
Explanation
Clearly, the birds fly in the 'air' and 'air' is called 'blue'.
so, the birds fly in the 'blue'.
If QKKQUGQL is the code for OMISSION, which word is coded as RYVIWZB?
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PATKUBZ
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BZWIVYR
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BZWVIYR
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PTAKBZU
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BZIWYVR
Explanation
In the code, we have alternately one letter two places ahead and the other two places behind the corresponding letter in the word.
If water is called blue, blue is called red, red is called white, white is called sky, sky is called rain, rain is called green and green is called air, which of the following is the colour of milk?
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Air
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Green
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White
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Rain
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Sky
Explanation
The colour of milk is 'white' and as given 'white' is called 'sky'.
So, the colour of milk is 'Sky'.
If cushion is called pillow, pillow is called mat, mat is called bedsheet and bedsheet is called cover, which will be spread on the floor?
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Cover
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Bedsheet
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Mat
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Pillow
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None of these
Explanation
'Mat' will be spread on the floor.
But 'mat' is called 'bedsheet'.
So, a 'Bedsheet' will be spread on the floor.
If eraser is called box, box is called pencil, pencil is called sharpener and sharpener is called bag, what will a child write with?
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Eraser
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Box
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Pencil
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Sharpener
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Bag
Explanation
The child will write with a 'pencil' and 'pencil' is called 'sharpener'.
So the child will write with a 'Sharpener'.
If wall is called window, window is called door, door is called floor, floor is called roof and roof is called ventilator, what will a person stand on?
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Window
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Wall
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Floor
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Roof
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Ventilator
Explanation
A person will stand on the 'floor' and 'floor' is called 'roof'.
So, a person will stand on the 'Roof'.
If rain is water, water is road, road is cloud, cloud is sky, sky is sea and sea is path, where do aeroplanes fly?
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Road
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Sea
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Cloud
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Water
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None of these
Explanation
The aeroplanes fly in the 'sky' and the 'sky' is called 'sea'.
So, the aeroplanes fly in the 'sea'.
If bat is racket, racket is football, football is shuttle, shuttle is ludo and ludo is carrom, what is cricket played with?
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Racket
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Football
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Bat
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Shuttle
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Carrom
Explanation
Cricket is played with a 'bat' and a 'bat' is called a 'racket'.
So, cricket is played with a 'Racket'.
If water is called food, food is called tree, tree is called sky, sky is called wall, on which of the following grows a fruit?
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Water
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Food
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Sky
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Tree
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Wall
Explanation
The fruits grow a 'tree' and 'tree' is called 'sky'.
So, the fruits grow on the 'sky'.
If pen is table, table is fan, fan is chair and chair is roof, on which of the following will a person sit?
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Fan
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Chair
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Roof
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Table
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Pen
Explanation
A person will sit on the 'chair' is called 'roof'.
So, the person will sit on the 'Roof'.
If paper is called wood, wood is called straw, straw is called grass, grass is called rubber and rubber is called cloth, what is the furniture made up of?
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Paper
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Wood
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Straw
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Grass
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Cloth
Explanation
The furniture is made up of 'wood' and as given 'wood' is called 'straw'.
So, the sky is made up of 'Straw'.
If banana is apple, apple is grapes, grapes is mango, mango is nuts, nuts is guava, which of the following is a yellow fruit?
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Mango
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Guava
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Apple
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Nuts
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Grapes
Explanation
Clearly, 'mango' is the yellow fruit but 'mango' is called 'nuts'.
So, 'Nuts' is the yellow fruit.
If rat is called dog, dog is called mongoose, mangoose is called lion, lion is called snake and snake is called elephant, which is reared as pet?
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Rat
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Dog
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Mongoose
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Lion
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Elephant
Explanation
Clearly, 'dog' is reared as pet.
But 'dog' is called 'mangoose'.
So, a 'Mangoose' is reared as pet.
In a certain code language, 'Tom Kun Sud' means 'Dogs are barking'; 'Kun Jo Mop' means 'Dogs and horses' and 'Mut Tom Ko' means 'Donkey are mad'.
Which word in that language means 'barking'?
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Sud
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Kun
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Jo
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Tom
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Ko
Explanation
In the first and second statements, the common code word is 'Kun' and the common word is 'Dogs'.
So, 'Kun' means 'Dogs'.
In the first and third statements, the common code word is 'Tom' and the common word is 'are'.
So, 'Tom' means 'are'.
Thus, in the statement, 'Sud' means 'barking'.
If 'gnr' tag zog qmp' stands for 'Seoul Olympic Organising Committee'; 'hyto gnr emf' stands for 'summer Olympic games' and 'esm sdr hyto' stands for 'modern games history',
what would be the code for 'summer'?
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Hyto
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Gnr
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Emf
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Zog
Explanation
In the first and second statements, the common code word is 'gnr' and the common word 'Olympic'.
So, 'gnr' means 'Olympic'.
In the second and third statements, the common code is 'hyto' and the common word is 'games'.
So, 'hyto' means 'games'.
Thus, in the second statements, 'emf' means 'summer'.
If finger is called toe, toe is called foot, foot is called thumb, thumb is called ankle, ankle is called palm and palm is called knee, which one finger has a different name?
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Thumb
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Ankle
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Knee
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Palm
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Toe
Explanation
Clearly the 'thumb' is a finger having a different name.
But 'thumb' is called 'ankel'.
So, 'Ankle' is the finger that has a different name.
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