Loading [MathJax]/jax/output/CommonHTML/jax.js

CBSE Questions for Class 11 Medical Physics Work, Energy And Power Quiz 9 - MCQExams.com

A 4 kg particle moves along the Xaxis. Its position x varies with time according to x(t)=t+2t3 , where X is in m and t is in seconds. Compute kinetic energy of the particle in time t
  • KE=72t2+24t+2
  • 0
  • 20t
  • 40t
A particle of mass m strikes a wall at an a wall at angle of incidence 60o with velocity v elastically. The change in momentum is:
  • mv
  • mv/2
  • 2mv
  • Zero
A ball is dropped from certain height, after striking the gourn it rebounds till 25th of the initial height. The ration of its speed just before and just after striking the ground is [assume no loss of energy due to air friction]
  • 25
  • 25
  • 52
  • 52
A horizontal 50 N force acts on a 2 kg crate which is at rest on a smooth horizontal surface. At the instant the particle has gone 2 m, the rate at which the force is doing work is
  • 2.5 W
  • 25 W
  • 100 W
  • 500 W
When water falls from a height, the energy changes from,
  • kinetic to potential
  • potential to kinetic
  • chemical to mechanical
  • Mechanical to chemical
A particle of mass 4m which is at rest explodes into masses m,m & 2m. Two of the fragments of masses m and 2m are found to move with equal speeds v each in opposite directions. The total mechanical energy released in the process of explosion is
  • mv2
  • 2mv2
  • 12mv2
  • 4mv2
A particle is projected on friction less inclined plane of inclination 90 from the horizontal, with the projection angle 45 from the inclined plane as shown in the figure. After one collision from the plane. It reaches to its initial point of projection. Coefficient of restitution between particle and plane is
  • 23
  • 13
  • 325
  • 12
If two balls each of mass 0.06 Kg moving in opposite directions with speed 4 m/sec collides and rebound with the same speed,then coefficient of restitution for the collision will be:-
  • 14
  • 12
  • 1
  • 0
A particle moves along the x- axis from x=0 to x=5 m under the influence of a force given by F=72x+3x2.Work done in the process is 
  • 70
  • 270
  • 35
  • 135
A gun fires a shell of mass 1.5kg with velocity of 150 m/s and recoils with a velocity of 2.5 m/s. 
Calculate the mass of the gun.
  • 20 kg
  • 30 kg
  • 90 kg
  • 60 kg
At the instant t= 0 a force F=kt( k is a constant) acts on a small body of mass m resting on a smooth horizontal surface.The time,when body leaves the surface is:
  • mg k sinα
  • kmg sinα
  • mg sinαk
  • mgk sinα
A time dependent force F = 6t acts on a particle of mass 1 kg. If the particle starts from set, the work done by the force during the first 1 sec. will be :
  • 22 J
  • 9 J
  • 18 J
  • 4.5 J
Identify the wrong statement
  • A body can have momentum without energy
  • A body can have energy without momentum
  • the momentum is conserved in an elastic collision
  • Kinetic energy is not conserved in an inelastic collision
Two identical spheres move in opposite direction with speed v1 and v2 and pass behind an opaque screen, where they may either cross without touching ( Event 1) or make an elastic head-on collision ( Event 2)
  • We can never make out which events has occured
  • We cannot make out which event has occured only if v1=v2
  • We can always make out which event has occured
  • We can make out which event has occured only if v1=v2
A ball of mass m approaches a wall of mass M (>> m) with the speed 4 m/s along normal to the wall. The speed of wall is 1m/s towards the ball . The speed of the ball after an elastic collision with the wall is-
  • 5 m/s away from the wall
  • 3 m/s away from the wall
  • 9 m/s away from the wall
  • 6 m/s away from the wall
A ball falls from a height such that it strikes the floor of lift at 10 m/s, if lift is moving in the upward direction with a velocity 1 m/s , then velocity with the ball rebounds after elastic collision will be then
  • 11 m/s
  • 12 m/s
  • 13 m/s
  • 9 m/s
The P.E. and K.E. of a helicopter flying horizontally at a height 400 m are in the ratio 5:2. The velocity of the helicopter is:
  • 56 m/s
  • 28 m/s
  • 14 m/s
  • 42 m/s
A particle is acted upon by a force F which varies with position x as shown in the figure. If the particle at x=0 has the kinetic energy of 25 J, then the kinetic energy of the particle at x=16m is?
1208470_a40f7e31514246c2ad656b86645125c1.png
  • 45J
  • 30J
  • 70J
  • 135J
The work done by a force F=(6x3ˆi) N is displacing a particle from x=4 m to x=2 m is

  • 240 J
  • 360 J
  • 120 J
  • 420 J
Velocity-time graph of a particle of mass 2kg moving in a straight line as shown in figure. Work done by all the forces on the particle is :
1206603_ac526021192a4099a07c75ae23d91baa.png
  • 400J
  • 400J
  • 200J
  • 200J
A body of mass 6kg  is under a force which causes displacement in it given by S=t24  metres where t is time. The work done by the force in 2 seconds is:-
  • 12J
  • 9J
  • 6J
  • 3J
A light particle moving horizontally with a speed of 12 m/s strikes a very heavy block moving in the same direction at 10 m/s. The collision is one-dimensional and elastic. If the speed of the block does not change after the collision, the particle will
1209463_0a3c7af683594f95823cca5c0be037db.png
  • Move at 2 m/s in its original direction
  • Move at 8 m/s in its original direction
  • Move at 8 m/s opposite to its original direction
  • Move at 12 m/s opposite to its original direction
Potential energy of a particle is given as U(x)=2x39x2+12x where U is in joule and x is in metre. If the motion of a particle is S.H.M then find the approx. potential energy of the particle is:
  • 36J
  • 4J
  • 5J
  • None of these
Find the reading of machine. Given each box of mass=15kg,mass of man 1=30kg, mass of man 2=40kg and of each weighing machine =5kg
1190764_47b1e62228974051a1e4cd887bbca763.PNG
  • 360/11kg,400/11kg
  • 330/11kg,440/11kg
  • 360/11kg,440/11kg
  • 350/11kg,240/11kg
When a massive body suffers an elastic collision with a stationary light body, then massive body approximately comes to rest and light body- 
  • acquires velocity greater than initial velocity of massive body
  • sticks to the massive body and remains at rest.
  • acquires half the initial velocity of the massive body
  • remains at rest but does not stick to the massive body.
When a conservation force does positive work on a body then 
  • its potential energy must increase
  • its potential energy must decrease
  • its kinetic energy must increase
  • its total energy must decrease
Five equal force of 10N each applied at one point and all are lying in one plane. If the angles between them are equal, the resultant force will be
  • zero
  • 10N
  • 20N
  • 102
A body is moving along y-axis and force acting on it is given by F = sin Ky, where K is a constant . The work done by the force from y = 0 to y = 1 is 
  • 1K(1sinK)
  • 2sin2K2K
  • cosK1K
  • cos K - 1
A force F=kx3 is acting on a block moving along x-axis. Here, k is a positive constant. Work done by this force is:
  • positive in displacing from x = 3 to x = 1
  • positive in displacing from x = -1 to x = 3
  • negative in displacing from x = 3 to x = 1
  • negative in displacing from x = -1 to x = 3
A body of mass 'M' collides against a wall with a velocity v and retraces its path with the same speed. the change in momentum is ............. (take initial direction of velocity as positive)
  • Zero
  • 2Mv
  • Mv
  • -2 Mv
A force F=Kx2 acts on a particle at angle of 60o with x axis. The work done in displacing the particle from x1 to x2 will be:
  • kx22
  • k6(x23x31)
  • k2(x32x31)
  • k3(x32x31)
Gravel is dropped on a conveyor belt at the rate of 2kg/s. The extra force required to keep the belt moving at 3ms1 is
  • 1N
  • 3N
  • 4N
  • 6N
A car is travelling at 5 m/s up a gradient of 1 inThe car weight 6 tonnes and the friction is 48 kg wt. The work done per second in maintaining the motion of car up the gradient is (g=10ms2)
  • 12400 W
  • 1362 W
  • 17400 W
  • 1520 W
A force acts on a 20g particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by x=3t4t2+t3, where x is in meters and t is in seconds. The work done during the  first 4sec is:
  • 1.6J
  • 1600J
  • 2.6J
  • 1600J
If a resultant force of 30N acts on a body of mass 6kg.What is the acceleration of the body?
  • 20m/sec2
  • 12m/sec2
  • 5m/sec2
  • 8m/sec2
A body of mass 2.0 kg makes an elastic collision with another body at rest and continues to move in the original direction but with one-fourth of its original speed v. What is the mass of other body and the speed of the center of mass of two bodies ?
  • 1.0kgand23v
  • 1.2kgand58
  • 1.4kgand1017v
  • 1.5kgand47v
 Work done in lifting a body is calculated by
  • Mass of the body × vertical distance moved
  • Force acting on a body × vertical distance moved
  • Weight acting on the body × vertical distance moved
  • None of the above.
When linear momentum of a body becomes n times, for the same applied stopping force, its stopping distance becomes 
  • n times
  • 1n times
  • n2 times
  • 1n2 times
A force is acting on a particle varies with the displacement x as F=axbx2. Where a=1 N/m and b=1N/m2. The work done by this force for the first one meter (F is in newtons, x is in meters) is :
  • 16J
  • 26J
  • 36J
  • None of these
A force F1 on a body of 2 kg produces an acceleration of 2.5m/m2 and other force F2 acting on another body of mass 5 kg produces an acceleration of 2m/s2. The ratio of F2/F1 is
  • 2
  • 4
  • 6
  • 8
A body of mass 5kg under a force which causes displacement in it given S=t24 meter where t is time. The work done by the force in 4seconds is:
  • 12J
  • 20J
  • 2.55J
  • 10J
When the mass of body is halved and velocity is doubled, then the kinetic energy of the body 
  • remains same
  • is doubled
  • is 4 times
  • is 14 th
A force F=Ay2+By+C acts on a body in the y direction, The work done by this force during a displacement from y=a to y=a is
  • 2Aa23
  • 2Aa23+2Ca
  • 2Aa23+Ba22+Ca
  • None of these
A body of mass 0.5 kg travels in a straight line with velocity v=ax3/2 where a=5m1/2s1. the work done by the net force during its displacement from x=0 to x=2m is  
  • 1.5J
  • 50J
  • 10J
  • 100J
A body of mass 15 kg moving with a velocity of 10 ms1 is bought to rest. The work done by the brake is
  • 250 J
  • 500 J
  • 750 J
  • 1000 J
A ball of mass 5 kg experiences a force F=2x2+x. Work done in displacing the ball by 2 m is 
  • 22/3 J
  • 44/3 J
  • 32/3 J
  • 16/3 J
A force of F=2xˆi+2ˆj+3z2ˆkN is acting on a particle. Find the work done by this force in displacing the body from (1,2,3) into (3,6,1) m.
  • 10J
  • 100
  • 10J
  • 1J
Two wires of the same diameter of the same material having the length and 2. If the force is applied on each, the ratio of the work done in the two will be
  • 1:2
  • 1:4
  • 2:1
  • 1:1
By applying a force F=(3xy5z)j+4zk a particle is moved along the path y=x2 from point (0,0,0) to the point (2,4,0). The work done by the F on the particle is (all values are in SI units)
1270771_88cb9d01112c47d38e7adb03c6428eff.png
  • 2805J
  • 1405J
  • 2325J
  • 1925J
Two masses 10 gm and 40 gm are moving with kinetic energies in the ratio 9:25. The ratio of their linear momentum is:
  • 5:6
  • 3:10
  • 6:5
  • 10:3
0:0:2


Answered Not Answered Not Visited Correct : 0 Incorrect : 0

Practice Class 11 Medical Physics Quiz Questions and Answers