Explanation
Object function of LPP is
Let the number of goods of type A and B produced be respectively x and y.
To maximize, $$Z=(100x+120y)$$
Subject to the constraints:
$$2x+3y\leq30$$ ---- (1)
$$3x+y\leq17$$---- (2) where $$x, y\leq 0.$$
Take the testing points as $$(0, 0)$$ for (1) we have: $$2(0) + 3(0) \leq 30\Rightarrow0\leq 30$$, which is true.
Take the testing points as $$(0, 0)$$ for (2) we have: $$3(0) + (0) \leq 17\Rightarrow0\leq 17$$, which is true.
The shaded region $$OACBO$$ as shown in the given figure is the feasible region, which is bounded.
The coordinates of the corner points of the feasible region are $$A(\frac{17}{3},0), E(3,8), C(0, 10) and O(0, 0).$$
So, Value of Z at $$A\left(\dfrac{17}{3}, 0\right)=\dfrac{1700}{3}$$
Value of Z at $$B(0, 10)=1200$$
Value of Z at $$C(3, 8)=1260$$
Value of Z at $$O(0, 0)=0$$
The maximum value of Z is $$Rs.1260$$ which occurs at $$x = 3$$ and $$y = 8.$$
Thus the factory must produce $$3$$ units and $$8$$ units of the goods of type A and B respectively. The maximum obtained profit earned by the factory by producing these items is $$Rs. 1260.$$
Yes, we agree with the view of manufacturer that men and women workers are equally efficient and so should be paid at the same rate.
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