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CBSE Questions for Class 7 Maths Perimeter And Area Quiz 10 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 7 Maths
Perimeter And Area
Quiz 10
If the perimeter of a circle is
132
cm, find its area.
Report Question
0%
1356
sq. cm
0%
1386
sq. cm
0%
1340
sq. cm
0%
1436
sq. cm
Explanation
Let the radius of the circle is
r
cm
Perimeter of a circle
=
2
π
r
=
132
⇒
2
×
22
7
×
r
=
132
⇒
r
=
132
×
7
22
×
2
⇒
r
=
21
cm
Area of the circle
=
π
r
2
⇒=
22
7
×
21
×
21
⇒=
1386
c
m
2
Find the area of a circle whose radius is
6
c
m
.
Report Question
0%
26
c
m
2
0%
46
c
m
2
0%
56
c
m
2
0%
36
c
m
2
0%
none
Explanation
The radius of circle is
6
c
m
The area of circle is given as
π
r
2
⟹
π
(
6
)
2
c
m
2
⟹
36
π
c
m
2
One diagonal of a parallelogram is
7
c
m
and the perpendicular distance of this diagonal from either of the outlying vertices is
27
c
m
. The area of the parallelogram (in sq.cm) is:
Report Question
0%
180
0%
183
0%
189
0%
198
Explanation
Area of parallelogram
=
2
×
area of
△
A
C
D
=
2
×
1
2
×
27
×
7
189
c
m
2
A race track is in the form of ring whose inner and outer circumstances are
352
m
e
t
e
r
s
and
396
m
e
t
e
r
s
respectively. Find the width of the track.
Report Question
0%
7
m
e
t
e
r
s
0%
14
m
e
t
e
r
s
0%
14
π
m
e
t
e
r
s
0%
7
π
m
e
t
e
r
s
Explanation
Let,
R
,
r
be the outer and inner radius of the track then,
2
π
R
=
396
m
2
π
r
=
352
m
Now ,
2
π
R
−
2
π
r
=
396
−
352
⟹
2
π
(
R
−
r
)
=
44
⟹
2
×
22
7
×
(
R
−
r
)
=
44
⟹
R
−
r
=
44
×
7
44
∴
R
−
r
=
7
m
i.e., The width of the track
=
7
m
Option A is correct.
The radius of a circular wheel is
1.75
m
. The number of revolutions that it will make in covering
11
k
m
s
is:
Report Question
0%
1000
0%
100000
0%
100
0%
10
Explanation
Let It take 'n' revolution
Then
n
×
2
π
r
=
11
,
000
⇒
n
×
2
×
22
7
×
1.75
=
11000
∴
n
=
1000
If the area of a parallelogram is
144
cm
2
and its base is
9
c
m
. then its height is
Report Question
0%
8
c
m
0%
12
c
m
0%
24
c
m
0%
16
c
m
Explanation
Area of parallelogram
=
base
×
height
Given : base
=
9
c
m
,
area
=
144
c
m
2
Let height be
h
⇒
144
c
m
2
=
9
c
m
×
h
⇒
h
=
144
c
m
2
9
c
m
∴
h
=
16
c
m
If the circumference of a circle is 88 cm, then the area of a circle (in sq. cm) is:
Report Question
0%
196
π
0%
92
π
0%
64
π
0%
48
π
Explanation
Given,
Circumference of the circle,
2
π
r
=
88
∴
r
=
44
π
=
14
Area of circle,
A
=
π
r
2
=
π
×
14
2
=
196
π
The area of a circle whose diameter is 1.4 cm is
Report Question
0%
1.54
c
m
2
0%
0.77
c
m
2
0%
6.16
c
m
2
0%
None of these
Explanation
Area of cirlce
=
π
r
2
=
π
(
d
2
)
2
=
22
7
(
1.4
2
)
2
=
1.54
m
2
Find the circumference of the circles with the radius 14cm :
(
T
a
k
e
π
=
22
7
)
Report Question
0%
88 cm
0%
28 mm
0%
21 cm
0%
90 cm
Explanation
Circumference
=
2
π
r
r
=
14
c
m
=
2
π
r
=
2
×
22
7
×
14
=
2
×
22
×
2
=
4
×
22
=
88
c
m
An ant is moving around a few food pieces of different shapes scattered on the floor. For which food-piece would the ant have to take a longer round? Remember, circumference of a circle can be obtained by using the expression
c
=
2
π
r
, where r is the radius of the circle.
Report Question
0%
0%
0%
0%
N
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
s
e
Explanation
(
a
)
Diameter
=
2.8
cm
⇒
Radius
=
2.8
2
=
1.4
cm
Perimeter of a circle
=
2
π
r
⇒
Perimeter of a semicircle
=
2
π
r
2
=
π
r
∴
Perimeter of the figure
=
π
r
+
diameter
=
22
7
×
14
10
+
2.8
cm
=
4.4
+
2.8
=
7.2
cm
(
b
)
Perimeter of the semi-circular part
=
π
r
=
22
7
×
1.4
cm
=
4.4
cm
Perimeter of the remaining part
=
1.5
+
2.8
+
1.5
=
5.8
cm
Total perimeter
=
4.4
+
5.8
=
10.2
(
c
)
Perimeter of the semi-circular part
=
π
d
2
=
22
7
×
2.8
2
=
4.4
cm
∴
Perimeter of the figure
=
4.4
+
2
+
2
=
8.4
cm
Since,
7.2
cm
<
8.4
cm
<
10.2
cm
∴
perimeter of figure
b
has the longest round.
Find the area of circle whose circumference is
220
c
m
Report Question
0%
3850
0%
3500
0%
3700
0%
3900
Explanation
Circumference of circle
=
220
c
m
[ Given ]
Circumference of circle
=
2
π
r
⇒
220
=
2
×
22
7
×
r
⇒
r
=
220
×
7
22
×
1
2
⇒
r
=
5
×
7
∴
r
=
35
c
m
2
⇒
Area of circle
=
π
r
2
=
22
7
×
35
×
35
=
22
×
5
×
35
=
3850
c
m
2
The area of the concentric circles are
962.5
c
m
2
and
1368
c
m
2
. Find the width of the ring formed by them.
Report Question
0%
2.1
c
m
0%
1
c
m
0%
5.5
c
m
0%
3.5
c
m
Explanation
Let the radii of the bigger and smaller circles be
R
c
m
and
r
c
m
, respectively.
Now,
Area of the bigger circle
=
π
R
2
⇒
1386
=
22
7
×
R
2
⇒
R
2
=
1386
×
7
22
⇒
R
2
=
441
⇒
R
=
21
∴
Radius of bigger circle
(
R
)
=
21
c
m
Similarly,
Area of the smaller circle
=
π
r
2
⇒
962.5
=
22
7
×
r
2
⇒
r
2
=
962.5
×
7
22
⇒
r
2
=
306.25
⇒
r
=
17.5
∴
Radius of smaller circle
(
r
)
=
17.5
c
m
Hence, Width of Ring
=
R
−
r
=
21
−
17.5
=
3.5
c
m
Thus,
D
is the correct option.
The area of parallelogram if the base is
36
c
m
and height is
45
c
m
Report Question
0%
1620
0%
1800
0%
1250
0%
1640
Explanation
The base of parallelogram is
36
c
m
The height is
45
c
m
The area of parallelogram is
36
×
45
=
1620
c
m
2
The area of triangle with base
4
c
m
and height is
3
c
m
Report Question
0%
6
c
m
2
0%
12
c
m
2
0%
24
c
m
2
0%
3
c
m
2
Explanation
The area of triangle is
=
1
2
×
h
e
i
g
h
t
×
b
a
s
e
=
1
2
×
3
×
4
=
3
×
2
=
6
c
m
2
If the area of a circle is
154
c
m
2
, then the perimeter is
Report Question
0%
11 cm
0%
22 cm
0%
44 cm
0%
55 cm
If The side and altitude of a parallelogram are 9 cm and 6 cm respectively, then its area is
Report Question
0%
27
c
m
2
0%
236
c
m
2
0%
54
c
m
2
0%
45
c
m
2
Explanation
the area of a parallelogram is the product of a side and height or altitude.
here Side =
9
c
m
, Altitude=
6
c
m
so, area=
9
×
6
sq. cm=
54
sq. cm
The radius of two concentric circles is
4
c
m
and
3
c
m
.
The area of the bounded region will be:-
Report Question
0%
22
c
m
2
0%
12
c
m
2
0%
32
c
m
2
0%
18
c
m
2
Explanation
Given:-
R
=
4
c
m
r
=
3
c
m
Hence, the
area of the bounded region will be,
A
=
π
(
R
2
−
r
2
)
=
22
7
(
16
−
9
)
=
22
7
×
7
c
m
2
By converting the 80.2km into the hectare, the answer will be
Report Question
0%
0.08020ha
0%
8020ha
0%
802ha
0%
0.802ha
By converting the 4.8mm into the cm, the answer will be
Report Question
0%
0.048cm
0%
0.48cm
0%
48cm
0%
480cm
Ram has a plate in circular form which has design in
7
meter radius .Find the area of design in
c
m
2
Report Question
0%
154
c
m
2
0%
15400
c
m
2
0%
1540000
c
m
2
0%
.154
c
m
2
Explanation
Radius of circular plate
(
r
)
=
7
m
=
7
×
100
c
m
[
∵
1
m
=
100
c
m
]
=
700
c
m
Now, Area of design
=
π
r
2
=
22
7
×
700
2
=
1540000
c
m
2
So,
C
is the correct option.
By converting the
0.0287
m
2
into the
c
m
2
, the answer will be
Report Question
0%
28.7
c
m
2
0%
2870
c
m
2
0%
287
c
m
2
0%
None of these
Area of triangle PQR is
100
c
m
2
(Fig ). If altitude QT is
10
c
m
, then its base PR is.
Report Question
0%
20
c
m
0%
15
c
m
0%
10
c
m
0%
5
c
m
Explanation
Option (a) is correct.
Give, area of triangle
P
Q
R
=
100
c
m
2
.
We know drat Area of triangle
P
Q
R
×
1
2
P
R
×
Q
T
⇒
100
=
1
2
×
P
R
×
10
⇒
P
R
=
100
×
2
10
⇒
P
R
=
20
c
m
Area of parallelogram ABCD is not equal to.
Report Question
0%
D
E
×
D
C
0%
B
E
×
A
D
0%
B
F
×
D
C
0%
B
E
×
D
C
Explanation
Option (a) is correct.
Area of parallelogram
=
Base
×
corresponding height
Hence, area of parallelogram
A
B
C
D
A
D
×
B
E
=
B
C
×
B
E
∵
[
A
D
/
/
B
C
]
Also,
B
F
×
C
D
=
B
F
×
A
B
∵
[
A
B
/
/
C
D
]
Ratio of areas of
Δ
M
N
O
,
Δ
M
O
P
and
Δ
M
P
Q
in Fig. is
Report Question
0%
2
:
1
:
3
0%
1
:
3
:
2
0%
2
:
3
:
1
0%
1
:
2
:
3
Explanation
Option (a) is correct
Area of triangle
M
N
O
=
1
2
×
N
O
×
M
O
=
10
c
m
2
Area of triangle
M
O
P
=
1
2
×
P
Q
×
M
Q
1
2
×
2
×
5
=
5
c
m
2
Therefore,
=
105
Area of triangle
M
O
P
=
1
2
×
P
Q
×
M
Q
1
2
×
6
×
5
=
15
c
m
2
Therefore, required ratio
=
10
:
5
:
15
=
2
:
1
:
3
In Fig, if
P
R
=
12
c
m
,
Q
R
=
6
c
m
and
P
L
=
8
c
m
, then QM is
Report Question
0%
6
c
m
0%
9
c
m
0%
4
c
m
0%
5
c
m
Explanation
Given that
P
L
=
8
c
m
P
R
=
12
c
m
Q
R
=
6
c
m
Now, in right-angled triangle PLR
Using Pythagoras theorem,
⇒
P
R
2
=
P
L
2
+
L
R
2
⇒
L
R
2
=
144
−
64
=
√
80
=
4
√
5
c
m
L
R
=
L
Q
+
Q
R
⇒
L
Q
=
L
R
−
Q
R
=
(
4
√
5
−
6
)
c
m
Now area of triangle PLR
A
=
1
2
×
(
4
√
5
)
×
8
=
16
√
5
c
m
2
Now, area of triangle PLQ
A
=
1
2
×
(
4
√
5
−
6
)
×
8
=
(
16
√
5
−
24
)
c
m
2
Hence, area of triangle PLR
=
Area of triangle PLQ
+
Area of triangle PQR
So, area of triangle PLR
−
Area of triangle PLQ
=
Area of triangle PQR
⇒
16
√
5
−
(
16
√
5
−
24
)
,
⇒
Area of triangle PQR
=
24
c
m
2
⇒
1
2
×
P
R
×
Q
M
=
24
⇒
1
2
×
12
×
Q
M
=
24
∴
Q
M
=
4
c
m
A wire is bent to form a square of side
22
c
m
If the wire is rebent to form a circle, its radius is.
Report Question
0%
22
c
m
0%
14
c
m
0%
11
c
m
0%
7
c
m
Explanation
Option (b) is correct.
Given, side of a square is
22
c
m
The wire has same length.
Hence, perimeter of square arid circumference of circle are equal.
ACQ,
Circumference of circle
=
Perimeter of square
=
2
×
π
×
r
=
4
×
(
s
i
d
e
)
⇒
2
×
22
7
×
r
=
4
×
22
⇒
r
=
4
×
22
×
7
2
×
22
⇒
r
=
14
c
m
Therefore,
14
c
m
is the radius of the circle.
Area of circular garden with diameter
8
m
is.
Report Question
0%
12.56
m
2
0%
25.12
m
2
0%
50.28
m
2
0%
200.96
m
2
Explanation
Given, diameter is
8
m
Hence, radius
=
8
2
m
=
4
m
Therefore, area of the circular garden
=
π
r
2
=
22
7
×
4
×
4
=
50.28
m
2
In Fig., EFGH is a parallelogram, altitudes FK and Fl are 8 cm and ,10 cm respectively. If
E
F
=
10
c
m
, then area of EFGH is
Report Question
0%
20
c
m
2
0%
32
c
m
2
0%
40
c
m
2
0%
80
c
m
2
Explanation
Option (c) is correct
Area of parallelogram (EFGH)
=
Base
×
corresponding height
=
10
×
4
=
40
c
m
2
Area of a rectangle and the area of a circle are equal. If the dimensions of the rectangle are
10
c
m
×
11
c
m
, then radios of the circle is
Report Question
0%
21
c
m
0%
10.5
c
m
0%
14
c
m
0%
7
c
m
Explanation
Option (d) is correct.
Given, Length of rectangle
=
l
=
14
c
m
Breadth of rectangle
=
b
=
11
c
m
Area of circle
=
Area of rectangle
⇒
π
r
2
=
l
×
b
⇒
22
7
×
r
2
=
14
×
11
⇒
r
2
=
14
×
11
×
7
22
⇒
r
2
=
√
49
⇒
r
=
7
c
m
Therefore,
7
c
m
is the radius of the circle.
Ratio of circumference of a circle to its radius is always
2
π
:
1
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
We know that, for a circle with radius
r
,
the circumference
=
2
π
r
∴
Circumference : Radius
=
2
π
r
:
r
=
2
π
:
1
.
Hence, the given statement is true.
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