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CBSE Questions for Class 7 Maths Perimeter And Area Quiz 8 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 7 Maths
Perimeter And Area
Quiz 8
Find the area of a parallelogram with a base of
200
cm and height of
2.5
cm.
Report Question
0%
500
c
m
2
0%
510
c
m
2
0%
520
c
m
2
0%
300
c
m
2
Explanation
Area of a parallelogram
=
base
×
height
=
200
×
2.5
=
500
c
m
2
Find the base of parallelogram if its area is
80
c
m
2
and altitude is
10
cm.
Report Question
0%
6
cm
0%
8
cm
0%
10
cm
0%
None of the above
Explanation
Given, area of parallelogram
=
80
c
m
2
Altitude,
a
=
10
c
m
Let, the base be
b
For a parallelogram,
A
r
e
a
=
B
a
s
e
×
A
l
t
i
t
u
d
e
⇒
80
=
b
×
10
⇒
b
=
80
10
⇒
b
=
8
Hence, the base of the parallelogram is
8
c
m
A circular lawn with a radius of
5
meters is surrounded by a circular walkway that is
4
meters wide (see figure). What is the area of the walkway?
Report Question
0%
48
π
m
2
.
0%
60
π
m
2
.
0%
56
π
m
2
.
0%
42
π
m
2
.
Explanation
The area of the walkway is the area of the entire image (walkway + lawn) minus the area of the lawn. To find the area of each circle, use the formula:
Large circle:
A
=
π
r
2
=
π
(
9
)
2
=
81
π
Small circle:
A
=
π
r
2
=
π
(
5
)
2
=
25
π
Thus, required area =
81
π
−
25
π
=
56
π
m
2
.
Find the area of a parallelogram with a base of
34
meters and a height of
8
meters.
Report Question
0%
262
m
2
0%
272
m
2
0%
282
m
2
0%
292
m
2
Explanation
Area of a parallelogram = base
×
height
=
34
×
8
=
272
m
2
Area
=
1
2
×
b
a
s
e
×
h
e
i
g
h
t
Which of the following is true?
Report Question
0%
Calculation of area needs attitude.
0%
Calculation of area by the given formula doesn't need attitude.
0%
Base can be
A
B
,
B
C
or
A
C
0%
None of the above
Explanation
Area of
Δ
A
B
C
=
1
2
×
b
a
s
e
×
a
l
t
i
t
u
d
e
To calculate the area we need the altitude which is not given but we can choose any side as a base from
A
B
,
B
C
or
A
C
.
Therefore, statements
A
and
C
are true.
A parallelogram has an area of
60
c
m
2
and a base of
12
c
m
. Find the height.
Report Question
0%
3
cm
0%
4
cm
0%
5
cm
0%
6
cm
Explanation
Area of a parallelogram = base
×
height
60
=
12
×
h
e
i
g
h
t
height
=
60
÷
12
height
=
5
c
m
Calculate the area of a parallelogram with a base of
12
m and height of
5
m.
Report Question
0%
59
m
2
0%
60
m
2
0%
61
m
2
0%
62
m
2
Explanation
Area of a parallelogram = base
×
height
=
12
×
5
=
60
m
2
If P represents the area and W represents the circumference of the circle, then P in terms of W is
Report Question
0%
2
π
W
0%
4
π
2
W
0%
2
π
2
W
0%
W
2
4
π
Explanation
Since P is the area so P =
π
r
2
....(1)
W is the perimeter thus W =
2
π
r
⇒
r
=
W
2
π
Put the value of
r
in (1)
⇒
P
=
π
(
W
2
π
)
2
P
=
π
W
2
4
π
2
⇒
P
=
W
2
4
π
Find the perimeter of the figure outlined by solid line in terms of
x
.
Report Question
0%
5
x
+
3
π
x
0%
5
x
+
6
π
x
0%
10
x
+
3
π
x
0%
10
x
+
6
π
x
Explanation
Perimeter of the figure
=
Length of slanting sides of triangle + Circumference of semicircle
Circumference of semicircle
=
π
r
=
22
7
×
3
x
=
66
x
7
=
3
π
x
For the two right angle triangle,
By Pythagoras theorem
(
H
y
p
)
2
=
(
4
x
)
2
+
(
6
x
2
)
2
=
16
x
2
+
9
x
2
=
25
x
2
Hyp
=
5
x
units
Length of two slanting sides of triangle
=
2
×
5
x
=
10
x
Perimeter of the figure
=
(
3
π
x
+
10
x
)
units
Find the area and inner circumference of the ring.
Report Question
0%
9.48
sq. cm,
3.14
cm
0%
9.42
sq. cm,
6.48
cm
0%
9.42
sq. cm,
2.14
cm
0%
None of these
Explanation
Area of a circular ring =
π
(
R
2
−
r
2
)
=
3.14
(
2
2
−
1
2
)
=
3.14
×
3
=
9.42
sq. cm
Inner circumference
=
2
π
r
=
2
×
3.14
×
1
=
6.28
cm
Calculate the area of a circular ring whose outer and inner radii are
12
and
10
c
m
.
Report Question
0%
118.16
c
m
2
0%
128.16
c
m
2
0%
138.16
c
m
2
0%
148.16
c
m
2
Explanation
Area of a circular ring
=
π
(
R
2
−
r
2
)
=
3.14
(
12
2
−
10
2
)
=
3.14
×
44
=
138.16
c
m
2
Find the width of the ring.
Report Question
0%
2
c
m
0%
3
c
m
0%
4
c
m
0%
5
c
m
Explanation
Width of the ring,
d
=
outer radius
−
inner radius
d
=
R
−
r
=
10
−
5
=
5
c
m
The diameter of a circle is
1
. Calculate the area of the circle.
Report Question
0%
π
8
0%
π
4
0%
π
2
0%
π
0%
2
π
Explanation
formula to calculate area of a circle is
π
r
2
.
Given, diameter
d
=
1
Radius
r
=
d
2
=
1
2
⇒
Area of circle
=
π
(
1
2
)
2
=
π
4
sq. units.
Find the area of the triangle given.
Report Question
0%
3
sq units
0%
6
sq units
0%
9
sq units
0%
None of the above
Find the area of the shaded portion
Report Question
0%
4
c
m
2
0%
5
c
m
2
0%
6
c
m
2
0%
7
c
m
2
Explanation
We know that the area of a triangle is given by the formula
A
=
1
2
b
h
, where
b
is the length of the base and
h
is the triangles height.
a
r
(
A
D
B
E
)
=
a
r
(
A
B
C
)
−
a
r
(
D
E
C
)
=
1
2
×
2
×
6
−
1
2
×
1
×
2
=
6
−
1
=
5
c
m
2
Sonali pounded a stake into the ground, when she attached a rope to both the stake and her dog's collar, the dog could reach
9
feet from the stake in any direction. Find the approximate area of the lawn, in square feet, the dog could reach from the stake. (
π
=3.14)
Report Question
0%
28
0%
57
0%
113
0%
254
Explanation
Dog can reach
9
feet from the stake in any direction, so radius of the circular ground will be
9
.
We know formula for area of circle is
π
r
2
Hence area will be
3.14
×
9
2
(value of pi is given)
=
3.14
×
81
=
254.34
The radius of a circle whose circumference is
π
is
Report Question
0%
1
2
0%
1
0%
2
0%
π
0%
2
π
Explanation
Given that the circumference of circle is
π
.
We know that the circumference of circle is
2
π
r
, where
r
is radius of circle.
∴
Circumference
=
π
=
2
π
r
∴
r
=
1
2
In the figure given above,
¯
A
C
is a diameter of the large circle and B lies on
¯
A
C
so that
¯
A
B
is a diameter of the small circle. If
A
B
=
1
and
B
C
=
2
, Calculate the area of the shaded region.
Report Question
0%
π
4
0%
π
0%
2
π
0%
9
π
4
0%
9
π
Explanation
To find the area of the shaded region, we have to find the area of the bigger circle and the area of the smaller circle.
For large circle,
A
C
is diameter measuring
3
.
A
C
=
A
B
+
B
C
=
1
+
2
=
3
Area of larger circle is
=
π
R
2
π
(
3
2
)
2
=
π
9
4
Area of smaller circle is
=
π
r
2
π
(
1
2
)
2
=
π
1
4
Area of shaded region is
=
Area of larger circle
−
Area of smaller circle
=
9
π
4
−
π
4
=
9
π
−
π
4
=
8
π
4
=
2
π
The area of the parallelogram
A
B
C
D
is
Report Question
0%
20
0%
10
0%
5
√
3
0%
10
√
3
0%
18
Explanation
From the given diagram, we conclude that the height of the parallelogram
A
B
C
D
is
4
and its base is given by
5
.
We know that, Area of parallelogram
=
base
×
height
∴
Area of parallelogram
A
B
C
D
is given by
base
×
height
=
4
×
5
=
20
Hence, the answer is
20
.
A circle of radius
x
has an area twice that of a square of side
a
.
The equation used to find the radius of the circle is
Report Question
0%
π
a
2
=
2
x
2
0%
π
x
2
=
2
a
2
0%
π
x
2
=
4
a
2
0%
π
a
2
=
4
x
2
0%
4
π
x
2
=
a
2
Explanation
The area of square whose side length is
a
is
a
2
So the area of circle is
2
a
2
Since, the radius of circle be
x
, then the area is
π
x
2
=
2
a
2
The figure shows a rectangle
A
B
C
D
.
Calculate the unshaded area.
Report Question
0%
4
x
+
3
y
0%
8
x
+
5
y
0%
12
x
y
0%
22
x
y
Explanation
For the bigger rectangle,
Length of the rectangle
A
D
=
B
C
=
6
x
cm
and breadth of the rectangle
A
B
=
C
D
=
4
y
cm
So, area of rectangle
=
6
x
×
4
y
s
q
.
c
m
=
24
x
y
s
q
.
c
m
For the shaded
rectangle
Length of shaded
rectangle
=
2
x
cm
and breadth of shaded
rectangle
=
y
cm
So, area of shaded
rectangle
=
2
x
×
y
s
q
.
c
m
=
2
x
y
s
q
.
c
m
Hence, the area of unshaded part
=
(
24
x
y
−
2
x
y
)
s
q
.
c
m
=
22
x
y
s
q
.
c
m
In figure, what is the approximate area of parallelogram DAWN?
Report Question
0%
11.57
0%
13.64
0%
14.63
0%
17.25
0%
20.00
Explanation
area of parallelogram
=
a
b
sin
θ
A
D
×
D
N
sin
47
o
4
×
5
×
sin
47
o
20
×
0.731
14.63
What will it cost to carpet a room with indoor/outdoor carpet if the room is 10 feet wide and 12 feet long? The carpet costs 12.51 per square yard.
Report Question
0%
$166.80
0%
$175.90
0%
$184.30
0%
$189.90
A lawn
30
m long and
16
m wide is surrounded by a path
2
m wide. What is the area of the path?
Report Question
0%
200
sq. m
0%
280
sq. m
0%
300
sq. m
0%
320
sq. m
Explanation
Given, length of lawn
=
16
m, width
=
2
m
We need to find the area of the path.
Figure is shown according to question having sides
=
16
+
2
+
2
,
30
+
2
+
2
=
20
m
,
34
m
Thus area of path
=
(
34
×
20
−
30
×
16
)
m
2
=
(
680
−
480
)
=
200
sq. m
What is the area of a circle with a diameter of
16
?
Report Question
0%
8
π
0%
16
π
0%
64
π
0%
128
π
0%
256
π
Explanation
Given, diameter
=
d
=
16
We need to find area of circle.
Area of circle
=
π
r
2
Therefore, radius
=
r
=
16
2
=
8
Area of the circle
=
π
r
2
=
π
(
8
)
2
=
64
π
Two similar parallelograms have corresponding sides in the ratio
1
:
k
. What is the ratio of their areas?
Report Question
0%
1
:
3
k
2
0%
1
:
4
k
2
0%
1
:
k
2
0%
1
:
2
k
2
The area of MCM college is
213
hectares. Find its area in meters.
Report Question
0%
2130
0%
21300
0%
213000
0%
2130000
Convert
200
c
m
2
in
m
m
2
.
Report Question
0%
2000
m
m
2
0%
20000
m
m
2
0%
200000
m
m
2
0%
2000000
m
m
2
A wire of length 36 cm is bent in the form of a semicircle. What is the radius of the semicircle?
Report Question
0%
9
c
m
0%
8
c
m
0%
7
c
m
0%
6
c
m
Explanation
Length of wire is in the form of semicircle.
Given, length of wire
=
36
c
m
The length of the wire will cover the diameter as well as the circumference of the semicircle.
∴
Length of the wire
=
1
2
(
2
π
r
)
+
2
r
⇒
36
=
(
π
+
2
)
r
⇒
36
=
(
22
7
+
2
)
r
=
36
7
×
r
⇒
r
=
7
c
m
.
Hence, the radius of the semicircle is
7
c
m
.
In the following figure, what is the area of the shaded circle inside of the square?
Report Question
0%
512
0%
256
0%
16
0%
50.24
0%
12.57
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