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CBSE Questions for Class 8 Maths Exponents And Powers Quiz 1 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 8 Maths
Exponents And Powers
Quiz 1
The value of
1
4
−
2
is equal to
16
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0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Using law of exponents,
x
−
m
=
1
x
m
⇒
1
4
−
2
=
4
2
=
4
×
4
=
16
State true or false.
a
m
=
1
a
−
m
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0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
True.
Using law of exponents,
x
−
m
=
1
x
m
L
H
S
=
R
H
S
Simplify:
(
27
125
)
−
1
=
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0%
3
5
0%
(
3
5
)
−
1
0%
(
3
5
)
−
2
0%
(
5
3
)
3
Explanation
(
125
27
)
1
using
1
a
m
=
a
−
m
=
5
3
3
3
=
(
5
3
)
3
The value of
(
32
243
)
−
3
/
5
is _____.
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0%
27
8
0%
8
27
0%
16
27
0%
27
16
Explanation
We need to find value of
(
32
243
)
−
3
/
5
It can be written as,
(
2
5
3
5
)
−
3
/
5
⇒
(
3
2
)
3
=
27
8
{
(
3
4
)
−
1
−
(
1
4
)
−
1
}
−
1
=
?
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0%
3
8
0%
−
3
8
0%
8
3
0%
−
8
3
Explanation
We need to find value of
{
(
3
4
)
−
1
−
(
1
4
)
−
1
}
−
1
It can be written as
(
4
3
−
4
)
−
1
=
(
−
8
3
)
−
1
=
−
3
8
Evaluate :
(
−
4
)
−
2
---
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0%
1
−
16
0%
1
16
0%
−
16
0%
16
Explanation
(
−
4
)
−
2
=
1
(
−
4
)
2
∵
=\dfrac{1}{-4*-4}
=\dfrac1{16}
\therefore(-4)^{-2}=\dfrac1{16}
3^{-3}
can also be expressed as
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0%
\dfrac{1}{27}
0%
\dfrac{-1}{27}
0%
27
0%
-27
0%
None of these
Explanation
a^{-b}
is expressed as:
\dfrac1{a^b}
In the same manner,
3^{-3}
can be expressed as:
\dfrac1{3^3} = \dfrac1{27}
Which of the following has an exponent with negative index?
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0%
-3^{4}
0%
4^{3}
0%
\dfrac {1}{3^{4}}
0%
-3
Explanation
\dfrac {1}{3^{4}} = 3^{-4}
\therefore \dfrac {1}{3^{4}}
has a negative index.
So, option
C
is correct.
If the exponent of a negative integer
is even then the result is a ............ integer.
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0%
Positive
0%
Negative
0%
0
0%
None
Explanation
If the exponent of a negative integer is even, then the result is a
positive
integer.
\Rightarrow
(-2)^{4}=(-2)\times (-2)\times (-2)\times(-2)=16
\Rightarrow
Here,
-2
is negative base and
4
is even power.
\Rightarrow
Then result
16
is a positive integer.
If the exponent of a negative integer
is odd, then the result is a .......... integer.
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0%
positive
0%
negative
0%
zero
0%
None of these
Explanation
If the exponent of a negative integer is odd, then the result is a negative integer.
\Rightarrow
(-2)^{3}=(-2)\times (-2)\times (-2)=-8
\Rightarrow
Here,
-2
is negative base and
3
is odd power.
\Rightarrow
Then result
-8
is a negative integer.
-2^{-3}
can also be expressed as:
Report Question
0%
\dfrac{1}{8}
0%
-\dfrac{1}{8}
0%
8
0%
-8
Explanation
-2^{-3} = \dfrac {1}{-2 \times -2 \times -2} = -\dfrac 18
So, option B is correct.
Simplify:
1 \div 7 \div 7
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0%
7^{-2}
0%
7^{-1}
0%
0.7
0%
0.777
Explanation
1 \div 7 \div 7 = \dfrac 17 \div 7 = \dfrac 17 \times \dfrac 17
=\dfrac {1}{7^2} = 7^{-2}
So, option
A
is correct.
\dfrac{1}{5}
can also be expressed as:
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0%
5^{-1}
0%
\dfrac{1}{25}
0%
\dfrac{-1}{25}
0%
None of these
Explanation
\dfrac 15 = \dfrac {1}{5^1}=5^{-1}
5^{-2}
can also be expressed as
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0%
\dfrac{1}{25}
0%
\dfrac{1}{5^{-2}}
0%
\dfrac{1}{5}
0%
None of these
Explanation
5^{-2}=5^{-1*2}
=(5^2)^{-1}
\because (a)^{mn}=(a^m)^n
=\dfrac{1}{5^2}
\because a^{-n}=\dfrac{1}{a^n}
=\dfrac{1}{25}
Which of the following has a negative index?
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0%
\dfrac { 1 }{ { x }^{ -3 } }
0%
{ x }^{ 3 }
0%
{ -x }^{ 3 }
0%
\dfrac { 1 }{ { x }^{ 3 } }
Explanation
\dfrac{1}{x^3}=x^{-3}
.
Index of
x
is
(-3)
, which is negative.
Hence, option
D
is correct.
The value of
5^{-2}
is equal to
25
.
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0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
5^{-2}=\dfrac{1}{5^{2}}
\left[\text{By using }a^{-n}=\dfrac1{a^n}\right]
=\dfrac{1}{25}
Hence, the given statement is false.
Fill in the blanks:
0.000008
_______
0.000016
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0%
is half of
0%
is double of
0%
is one-fourth of
0%
is one-third of
Difference of the greatest
7
digit number and the smallest
5
digit number is
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0%
9,98,999
0%
99,89,999
0%
99,899
0%
9,98,099
Explanation
\textbf{Step-1: Find greatest 7 digit number and smallest 5 digit number}
\text{We know greatest n digit number is= 9999..n times }
\text{And smallest n digit number is= 10000..(n-1) times }
\text{ So 7- digit greatest number}
=99,99,999
\text{And 5-digit smallest number}
=10,000
\textbf{Step-2: Find Difference}
\text{Difference}
=99,99,999-10,000=99,89,999
\textbf{Hence Option B is correct.}
Compare the folllowing:
0.000000038
_______
\displaystyle 3\cdot 8\times 10^{-8}
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0%
<
0%
>
0%
=
0%
None of these
Explanation
\displaystyle 0\cdot 000000038= 3\cdot 8\times 10^{-8}
Fill in blank with an appropriate comparison symbol.
0.00000998
______
0.0000116
Report Question
0%
<
0%
>
0%
=
0%
None of these
Explanation
\displaystyle 0\cdot 00000998= 9\cdot 89\times 10^{-6}
\displaystyle 0\cdot 0000116= 1\cdot 16\times 10^{-5}
Thus
\displaystyle 9\cdot 89\times 10^{-6}< 1\cdot 16\times 10^{-5}
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