We use Past Simple for an action which happened at a definite time in the past; the time is stated, already known or implied.
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  • Yes
  • No
We use Past Simple for actions which happened immeditely one after the other in the past.
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  • Yes
  • No
We use Past Simple for past habits or states which are now finished.
E-4 sb-6-Past Perfect vs Past Simpleimg_no 3.jpg
  • Yes
  • No
We can use used to when talking about habits or states which are now finished.
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  • Yes
  • No
We use Past Perfect for an action which happened before another past action or before a stated time in the past.
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  • Yes
  • No
We use Past Perfect for an action which finished in the past and whose result is visible in the present.
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  • Yes
  • No
The Past Perfect is used with the following time expressions: 
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  • before, after, already, just, for, since, till, until, when, by the time, by, never
  • yesterday, then, last night/week/month/year, three days ago
Choose the correct form: If you ... him, he would have helped you.
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  • asked
  • had asked
Choose the correct form:The telegram ... just as I ... the house yesterday.
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  • came / had left
  • come / left
  • come / had left
  • came / left
Choose the correct form:I ... the mountains when I was young.
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  • used to climb
  • had climbed
Choose the form which is not correct:After he ... a map, he painted it
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  • drew
  • had drew
  • had drawn
Choose the correct form:When we arrived, the match ... .
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  • already begun
  • already began
  • had already begun
  • had already began
Choose the correct form:Before he made a decision he ... his friend for advice.
E-4 sb-6-Past Perfect vs Past Simpleimg_no 13.jpg
  • asked
  • had asked
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