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JEE Questions for Chemistry Class 12 P Block Elements Quiz 16 - MCQExams.com
JEE
Chemistry
Class 12 P Block Elements
Quiz 16
Which of following represents clear electro positive properties
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F
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Cl
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Br
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I
Which of following represents outermost shell of halogens
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S2P3
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S2P6
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S2P4
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S2P5
Most activeness of fluorine is due to
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F–F bond has less energy
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F2 is gas at normal temp
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Its e– affinity is max
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None of above
Which of following after reacting with KI do not remove Iodine
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CaSO4
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K2Cr2O7
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HNO3
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HCl
Aqueous solution of which of following acid can not be kept in bottle of glass
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HF
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HCl
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HBr
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HI
Which of following pair is not correctly matched
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Halogen which is liquid at room temp. – Bromine
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Most electronegative element – Fluorine
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Most reactive halogen – Flouorine
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The Strorgest oxidizing halogen – Iodine
Mark element that shows oxidation state only one
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F
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Cl
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Br
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I
Which of following has lowest boiling point
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HF
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HCl
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HBr
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HI
Fluorine is stronger oxidizing agent than chlorine in aqueous solution. This is attributed to many factors except.
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Heat of dissociation
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e-affinity
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Heat of Hydration
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Ionisation Potential
Mark the element that displaces 3 halogens from their compound
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F
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Cl
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Br
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I
Mark smallest atom
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F
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Cl
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Br
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I
Which of following arrangement for 3 halogens Cl, Br, I when placed in order of increasing e-affinity
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Cl, Br, I
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I, Br, Cl
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Br, Cl , I
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I , Cl , Br
Fluorine is better oxidizing agent than Br
2
, It is due to
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Small size of F.
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More e – repulsion in F.
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More e – neg. in F.
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Non – Metallic nature of F.
Which statement is correct about halogens?
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They are all diatomic
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They are forming universal solvents
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They can mutually displace each other from solution of their compound with metals.
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None of above
Which of following is most basic?
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I
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Br
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Cl
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F
Which of following is not a green house gas?
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CO2
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CH4
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O3
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N2X
In isolation of F., a number of difficulties were encounted. Which statement is correct?
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Potential required for discharge of F. ions is the lowest.
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F. reacts with most glass vessel
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F has great affinity for H.
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Electrolysis of aqueous HF gives ozonised O2
Chlorine gas is dried over
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CaO
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NaOH
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KOH
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Conc. H2SO4
Chlorine is used in water for
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Killing germs
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Prevention of pollution
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Cleansing
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Removing dirt.
Chlorine can not be used
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As bleaching agent
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Sterilisation
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Preparation of antiseptic
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Extraction of silver & copper
Euchlorine is mixture of
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Cl2 and SO2
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Cl2 and ClO2
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Cl2 and CO
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None of these
Which two salts are used in preparing iodised salt.
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KIO3 and I2
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KI and I2
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KIO3 and HI
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HI and KI
Which of following halogen oxides is ionic?
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ClO2
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BrO2
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I2O5
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I4O9
Type of bonding in HCl is
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Pure Covalent
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Polar Covalent
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Highly Covalent
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H – bonding
Tincture of iodine is
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Aq. Sol. of I2
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Solution of I2 in Aq. KI
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Alc. Sol. in I2
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Aq. Sol. of KI
HBr & HI reduce Sulphuric acid, HCl can reduce KMnO
4
and HI can reduce
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H2SO4
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KMnO4
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K2Cr2O7
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None
Hydrogen bonding is present in
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HF
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HCl
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HBr
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HI
Which one of following orders is not proper
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0%
2)
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0%
Which of following chemicals contains chlorine?
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Fischer salt
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Epsom salt
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Fremy's salt
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Spirit of salt
The halide NaF has high melting point than NaCl , NaBr, & NaI because
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Minimum ionic character
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Maximum ionic character
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Highest oxidizing power
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Lowest polarity
Effective component of bleaching powder is –
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Cl
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Br
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Al
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Ca
Which of following is prepared by electrolytic method?
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Ca
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Sn
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S
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F2
Chlorine dioxide is best prepared by passing dry
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Cl . gas over hot HgO
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Cl & O2 gas overhot pt. catalyst
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Chlorine over hot silver chromate
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None of above
Which one of following in aqueous solution gives a white precipitate with per chloric acid
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NaCl
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KCl
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MgCl2
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FeCl3
NOCl is used as a bleaching agent & storilisng agent It can be synthesized by action of
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NaCl with H2O
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NH4Cl with NaOH
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Cl2 with cold & dilute NaOH
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Cl2 with hot & Conc. NaOH
A one litre flask is full of brown bromine vapour intensity of brown colour of vapour will not decrease a appriciable on adding to flask some of
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Pieces of marble
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Carbon disulphide
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Carbon tetrachloride
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Animal Charcoal Powder
Which of following statement is correct?
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Only Cl & Br forms Oxyacids
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All halogen form oxyacid
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All halogen except F. form oxyacid
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Only iodine form oxyacid
A mixture of ZnCl
2
and PbCl
2
can be separated by
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Distillation
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Crystallization
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Sublimation
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Adding aceticacid
Hydrogen has a tendency to gain one e
–
to acquire helium configuration. In this respect it resembles.
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Halogens
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Actinides
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Transition metals
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Alkali metals
The compound added to table salt for maintaining proper health is
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KCl
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KBr
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NaI
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MgBr2
Which of following halogen can be purified by sublimation?
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F2
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Cl2
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Br2
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I2
Which statement is not true ?
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Ni(CO)4 is diamagnetic
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BI3 is strong Lewis acid than BI3
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Graphite conducts electricity where as diamond does not
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CCl4 is hydrolysed where as BCl3 is inert
Bleaching Powder loser its power On keeping for long time because
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It changes to calcium hypochlorate
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It changes to calcium chloride & calicium hydroxide
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It absorbs moisture
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It changes to CaCl2 & calcium chlorate
Compound that forms dative bond with ammonia
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CCl4
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BCl3
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MgCl2
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NaCl
Concentrated H
2
SO
4
can not be used to prepare HBr from NaBr because it
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Reduces HBr
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Oxidises HBr
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Reacts slowly
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None of above
When Fluoride is heated with conc. H
2
SO
4
and MnO
2
the gas evolved is
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F2
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SF
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HF
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None
Unlike other halogens Fluorine does not show higher oxidation states because
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It is highly electionegative
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It has no d – orbital
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Atomic radius is very small
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None of Above
Which of following molecule is theoratically not possible
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OF4
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OF2
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SF4
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O2F2
I is released when potassium iodide reacts with
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ZnSO4
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CaSO4
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FeSO4
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NH4SO4
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2)
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