JEE Questions for Physics Laws Of Motion Quiz 11 - MCQExams.com

A body shown in figure is accelerating downward with acceleration 2 m/s2. The tension in the string is
Physics-Laws of Motion-77339.png
  • 48 N
  • 50 N
  • 30 N
  • 42 N
One end of massless rope, which passes over a massless and frictionless pulley P is tied to a hook C while the other end is free. Maximum tension that the rope can bear is 360 N, with what value of minimum safe acceleration ( in ms–2) can a monkey of 60 kg move down on the rope?
Physics-Laws of Motion-77341.png
  • 16
  • 6
  • 4
  • 8
A light string passing over a smooth light pulley connects two blocks of masses m1 and m2 (vertically). If the acceleration of the system is g/8, then the ratio ofthe masses is
  • 8 : 1
  • 9 : 7
  • 4 : 3
  • 5 : 3
Two masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 4.8 kg tied to a string are hanging over a light frictionless pulley. What is the acceleration of the masses when they are free to move?(g = 9.8 m/s2)
Physics-Laws of Motion-77344.png
  • 0.2 m/s2
  • 9.8 m/s2
  • 5 m/s2
  • 4.8 m/s2
A block of mass 4 kg is suspended through two light spring balances A and B. Then, A and B will read respectively
Physics-Laws of Motion-77346.png
  • 4 kg and zero kg
  • Zero kg and 4 kg
  • 4 kg and 4 kg
  • 2 kg and 2 kg
Two blocks are connected by a string as shown in the diagram. The upper block is hung by another string. A force F applied on the upper string produces an acceleration of 2 m/s2 in the upward direction in both the blocks. If T and T\' be the tensions in the two parts of the string, then (g = 9.8 m/s2)
Physics-Laws of Motion-77347.png
  • T = 70.8 N and T' = 47.2 N
  • T = 58.8 N and T' = 47.2 N
  • T = 70.8 N and T'= 58.8N
  • T = 70.8 N and T' = 0
Consider the following statements about the blocks shown in the diagram that are being pushed by a constant force on a frictionless table
A. All blocks move with the same acceleration
B. The net force on each block is the same Which of these statements are/is correct?
Physics-Laws of Motion-77349.png
  • A only
  • B only
  • Both A and B
  • Neither A nor B
Two blocks A and B masses 2m and m, respectively, are connected by a massless and inextensible string. The whole system is suspended by a massless spring as shown in the figure. The magnitudes of acceleration of A and B, immediately after the string is cut, are respectively
Physics-Laws of Motion-77350.png
  • g, g / 2
  • g / 2, g
  • g, g
  • g / 2,g / 2

Physics-Laws of Motion-77352.png
  • In all cases
  • Only if the rope is uniform
  • If gravity-free space only
  • Only if P > (M + m)g
In the arrangement shown, the pulleys are fixed and ideal, the strings are light, m1> m2 and S is a spring balance which is itself massless. The reading of S(in unit of mass) is
Physics-Laws of Motion-77353.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77354.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77355.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77356.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77357.png
A block of mass \'m\' is connected to another block of mass \'M\' a spring (massless) of spring constant \'k\'. The blocks are kept on a smooth horizontal plane. Initially the blocks are at rest and the spring is unstretched. Then, a constant force \'F\' starts acting on the block of mass \'M\' to pull it. Find the force on the block of mass ‘m’.

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77359.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77360.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77361.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77362.png
Two blocks of masses m and 2m are connected by a light string passing over a frictionless pulley. As shownin the figure, the mass m is placed on a smooth inclined plane of inclination 30° and 2m hangs vertically. If the system is released, the blocks move with anacceleration equal to
Physics-Laws of Motion-77364.png
  • g / 4
  • g / 3
  • g / 2
  • g
A mass m hangs with the help of a string wrapped around a pulley on a frictionless bearing. The pulley has mass m and radius R. Assuming pulley to be a perfect uniform circular disc, the acceleration of the mass m, if the string does not slip on the pulley, is

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77366.png
  • g

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77367.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77368.png
When a bullet is fired at a target, its velocity decreases by half after penetrating 30 cm into it. The additional thickness it will penetrate before corning to rest is
  • 30 cm
  • 40 cm
  • 10 cm
  • 50 cm
Two masses m1 =1 kg and m2 = 2 kg are connected by a light inextensible string and suspended by means of a weightless pulley as shown in the figure. Assuming that both the masses start from rest, the distance travelled by the centre of mass in two seconds is(Take g = 10 ms–2)
Physics-Laws of Motion-77370.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77371.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77372.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77373.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77374.png
The acceleration of system of two bodies over thewedge as shown in figure is
Physics-Laws of Motion-77376.png
  • 1 ms–2
  • 2 ms–2
  • 0.5 ms–2
  • 10 ms–2
A vessel containing water is given a constant acceleration a towards the flight, along a straight horizontal path. Which of the following diagram represents the surface of the liquid?
Physics-Laws of Motion-77378.png
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
A closed compartment containing gas is moving with some acceleration in horizontal direction. Neglect effect of gravity. Then, the pressure in the compartment is
  • Same everywhere
  • Lower in front side
  • Lower in rear side
  • Lower in upper side
The mass of a body measured by a physical balance in a lift at rest is found to be m. If the lift is going up with an acceleration a, its mass will be measured as

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77379.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77380.png
  • m
  • Zero
Three weights W, 2W and 3W are connected to identical springs suspended from a rigid horizontal rod. The assembly of the rod and the weights fall freely. The positions of the weights from the rod are such that
  • 3W will be farthest
  • W will be farthest
  • All will be at the same distance
  • 2W will be farthest
When forces F1, F2, F3 are acting on a particle of mass m such that F2 and F3 are mutually perpendicular, then the particle remains stationary. If the force F1 is now removed then the acceleration of the particle is

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77381.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77382.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77383.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77384.png
Two fixed frictionless inclined planes making an angle 30° and 60° with the vertical are shown in the figure. Two blocks A and B are placed on the two planes. What is the relative vertical acceleration of A with respect to B?
Physics-Laws of Motion-77386.png
  • 4.9 ms–2 in vertical direction
  • 4.9 ms–2 in horizontal direction
  • 9.8 ms–2 in vertical direction
  • Zero
A rocket is propelled by a gas which is initially at a temperature of 4000 K. The temperature of the gas falls to 1000 K as it leaves the exhaust nozzle. The gas which will acquire the largest momentum while leaving the nozzle, is
  • Hydrogen
  • Helium
  • Nitrogen
  • Argon
Consider the following statement : When jumping from some height, you should bend your knees as you come to rest, instead of keeping your legs stiff. Which of the following relations can be useful in explaining the statement?
Where symbols have their usual meaning.

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77388.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77389.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77390.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77391.png
A false balance has equal arms. An object weigh X when placed in one pan and Y when placed in other pan, then the weight W of the object is equal to

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77393.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77394.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77395.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77396.png
In the arrangement shown in figure the ends P and Q of an unstrechable string move downwards with uniform speed U. Pulleys A and B are fixed. Mass M moves upwards with a speed
Physics-Laws of Motion-77398.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77399.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77400.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77401.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77402.png
The pulleys and strings shown in the figure are smooth and of negligible mass. For the system of remain inequilibrium, the angle θ should be
Physics-Laws of Motion-77404.png

  • 30°
  • 45°
  • 60°
A string of negligible mass going over a clamped pulley of mass m supports a block of mass M as shown in the figure. The force on the pulley by the clamp is given by
Physics-Laws of Motion-77406.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77407.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77408.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77409.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77410.png
A pulley fixed to the ceiling carries a string with blocks of mass m and 3m attached to its ends. The masses of string and pulley are negligible. When the system is released, its centre of mass moves with what acceleration?
  • 0
  • g / 4
  • g/ 2
  • –g / 2

Physics-Laws of Motion-77413.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77414.png
  • 29 N
  • 26 N

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77415.png
A stick of 1 m is moving with velocity of 2.7 × 108ms–1. What is the apparent length of the stick? (c = 3 × 108ms–1)
  • 10 m
  • 0.22 m
  • 0.44 m
  • 2.4 m
One day on a spacecraft corresponds to 2 days on the earth. The speed of the spacecraft relative to the earth is
  • 1.5 × 108ms–1
  • 2.1 × 108ms–1
  • 2.6 × 108ms–1
  • 5.2 × 108ms–1
A flat plate moves normally with a speed v1 towards a horizontal jet of water of uniform area of cross-section. The jet discharges water at the rate of volume V per second at a speed of v2. The density of water is ρ. Assume that water splashes along the surface of the plate at right angles to the original motion. The magnitude of the force acting on the plate due to the jet of water is

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77419.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77420.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77421.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77422.png
Two particles of mass m each are tied at the ends of a light string of length 2a. The whole system is kept on a frictionless horizontal surface with the string held tight so that each mass is at distance \'a\' from the center P (As shown in the figure). Now, the mid-point of the string is pulled vertically upwards with a small but constant force F. As a result, the particles move towards each other on the surface. The magnitude of acceleration, when the separation between them becomes 2x, is

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77424.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77425.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77426.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77427.png
A liquid in a beaker has temperature θ(t) at time t and θ0 is temperature of surroundings, then according to Newton\'s law of cooling the correct graph betweenloge (θ–θ0) and t is

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77429.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77430.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77431.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77432.png
Assertion Aeroplanes always fly at low altitudes.
Reason According to Newton\'s third law of motion, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • If Assertion is true but Reason is False.
  • If the Assertion and Reason both are false.
  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.
A car turns a corner on a slippery road at a constant speed of 10 m/s. If the coefficient of friction is 0.5, the minimum radius of the arc in meter in which the car turns is
  • 20
  • 10
  • 5
  • 4
The force-time (F – t) curve of a particle executing linear motion is as shown in the figure. The momentum acquired by the particle in time interval from zero to 8 seconds will be
Physics-Laws of Motion-77434.png
  • –2 N-s
  • +4 N-s
  • 6 N-s
  • Zero
Figure shows the displacement of a particle going along the X-axis as a function of time. The force acting on the particle is zero in the region
Physics-Laws of Motion-77435.png
  • AB
  • BC
  • CD
  • DE
A body of 2 kg has an initial speed 5 ms–1. A force actson it for some time in the direction of motion. The force time graph is shown in figure. The final speed of the body
Physics-Laws of Motion-77436.png
  • 9.25 ms–1
  • 5 ms–1
  • 14.25 ms–1
  • 4.25 ms–1
Which of the following graph depicts spring constant k versus length l of the spring correctly?

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77438.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77439.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77440.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77441.png
A particle of mass m moving with velocity u makes an elastic one dimensional collision with a stationary particle of mass m. They are in contact for a very short time T. Their force of interaction increases from zero to F0 linearly in time T/2, and decreases linearly to zero infurther time T/2. The magnitude of F0 is F
Physics-Laws of Motion-77443.png
  • mu / T
  • 2mu / T
  • mu / 2T
  • None of these
A particle of mass m, initially at rest, is acted upon by a variable force F for a brief interval of time T. It begins to move with a velocity u after the force stops acting. F is shown in the graph as a function of time. The curve is a semicircle.
Physics-Laws of Motion-77445.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77446.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77447.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77448.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77449.png
A body of mass 3kg is acted on by a force which varies as shown in the graph below. The momentum acquired is given by
Physics-Laws of Motion-77451.png
  • Zero
  • 5 Ns
  • 30 Ns
  • 50 Ns
The variation of momentum with time of one of the body in a two body collision is shown in fig. The instantaneous force is maximum corresponding to point
Physics-Laws of Motion-77453.png
  • P
  • Q
  • R
  • S
Figures I, II, III and IV depict variation of force with time. The impulse is highest in the case of situations depicted. Figure
Physics-Laws of Motion-77455.png
  • I and II
  • III and I
  • III and IV
  • Only N
A person used force (F), shown in figure to move a load with constant velocity on given surface.Identify the correct surface profile
Physics-Laws of Motion-77456.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77457.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77458.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77459.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77460.png
In a gravitational force field a particle is taken from A to B along different paths as shown in figure. Then
Physics-Laws of Motion-77461.png
  • Work done along path I will be maximum
  • Work done along path II will be minimum
  • Work done along path IV will be minimum
  • Work done along all the paths will be the same
A particle of mass 2 kg is initially at rest. A force acts on it whose magnitude changes with time. The force time graph is shown below. The velocity of the particle after 10 s is
Physics-Laws of Motion-77462.png
  • 20 ms–1
  • 10 ms–1
  • 75 ms–1
  • 26 ms–1
  • 50 ms–1

Physics-Laws of Motion-77464.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77465.png
  • 2)
    Physics-Laws of Motion-77466.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77467.png

  • Physics-Laws of Motion-77468.png
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