Explanation
Initial velocity is positive and velocity decreases with time. It also has constant acceleration. So, graph W shows the motion of a particle initially in positive direction with constant negative acceleration.
As collision is perfectly elastic, so the ball reaches to same height again and again with same velocity
From 0s to 2s a = 3 m/s2 and From 2s to 4s a= - 3m/s2
So figure (a) is correct option
During upward journey velocity is positive and decreasing in magnitude. At highest point velocity is zero. During downward journey velocity is negative and increasing in magnitude.
Initial velocity is zero so (c) & (d) cannot be the answer
Body is moving with uniform acceleration so option (b) is the correct answer
Fig (b)represent one dimensional motion of a particle. In these the particle is slowly accelerated first and reaches a constant velocity .Then velocity decreases and finally it stops when it reaches maximum displacement.
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