Five balls marked a to e are suspended using separate threads. Pairs (b, c) and (d, e) show electrostatic repulsion while pairs (a, b), (c, e) and (a, e) show electrostatic attraction. The ball marked a must be:
negatively charged.
positively charged.
uncharged.
Any of the above is possible
When a plastic rod rubbed with wool is brought near the knob of a negatively charged gold-leaf electroscope, the gold leaves:
Contract
Dilate
Start oscillating
Collapse completely
Which of the following is not true about the electric charge?
Charge on a body is always an integral multiple of a certain charge known as the charge of an electron.
Charge is a scalar quantity.
Net charge on an isolated system is always conserved.
Charge can be converted into energy and energy can be converted into charge.
Which of the following processes involves the principle of electrostatic induction?
Pollination
Chocolate making
Xerox copying
All of these
When a conducting soap bubble is negatively charged then:
Its size starts varying arbitrarily
It expands
It contracts
No change in its size takes place
Coulomb's law is analogous to:
Charge conservation law
Newton's second law of motion
Law of conservation of energy
Newton's law of gravitation
Two-point charges Q1 and Q2 exert a force F on each other when kept at a certain distance apart. If the charge on each particle is halved and the distance between the two particles is doubled, then the new force between the two particles would be:
F2
F4
F8
F16
A point charge of 2.0 μC is at the center of a cubic Gaussian surface 9.0 cm on edge. What is the net electric flux through the surface?
1 2.26×105 N m2 C-12 2.09×105 N m2 C-13 4.33×105 N m2 C-14 4.71×105 N m2 C-1
A point charge causes an electric flux of -1.0×103 N m2/C to pass through a spherical Gaussian surface of 10.0 cm radius centered on the charge. If the radius of the Gaussian surface were doubled, how much flux would pass through the surface?
1 -2.0×103 N m2/C2 -1.0×103 N m2/C3 2.0×103 N m2/C4 0
A conducting sphere of radius 10 cm has an unknown charge. If the electric field, 20 cm from the centre of the sphere is 1.5×10 3 N/C and points radially inward, what is the net charge on the sphere?
-5.70 nC
-6.67 nC
6.67 nC
5.70 nC
A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 2.4 m diameter has a surface charge density of 80.0 μC/m2. The charge on the sphere is:
1 2.077×10-3 C2 2.453×10-3 C3 1.447×10-3 C4 3.461×10-3 C
An infinite line charge produces a field of 9×10 4 N/C at a distance of 2 cm. The linear charge density is:
1 0.1 μC/m2 100 μC/m3 1.0 μC/m4 10 μC/m
Two large, thin metal plates are parallel and close to each other. On their inner faces, the plates have surface charge densities of opposite signs and of magnitude 17.0 x 10-22 C/m2. The electric field between the plates is:
1 0.96×10-10 N/C2 1.92×10-10 N/C3 04 3.84×10-10 N/C
Two equally charged identical small balls kept at some fixed distance apart exert a repulsive force F on each other. A similar uncharged ball, after touching one of them is placed at the mid-point of the line joining the two balls. The force experienced by the third ball is:
4F
2F
F
Two equal point charges A and B are R distance apart. A third point charge placed on the perpendicular bisector at a distance d from the centre will experience a maximum electrostatic force when:
d=R22
d=R2
R=22R
A charged gold leaf electroscope has its leaves apart by a certain amount of having enclosed air. When the electroscope is subjected to X-rays, then the leaves:
Further dilate
Collapse
Remain unaltered
Two equal positive charges Q are fixed at points (a, 0) and (-a, 0) on the x-axis. An opposite charge -q at rest is released from point (0, a) on the y-axis. The charge -q will
move to infinity.
move to the origin and rest there.
undergo SHM about the origin.
execute oscillatory periodic motion but not SHM.
Four charges each equal to Q are placed at the four corners of a square and a charge q is placed at the centre of the square. If the system is in equilibrium then the value of q is:
Q2(1+22)
-Q4(1+22)
Q4(1+22)
-Q2(1+22)
An oil drop of 12 excess electrons is held stationary under a constant electric field of 2.55×10-4 N C-1. The density of the oil is 1.26 g cm-3. The radius of the drop is:
1 9.82×10-4 mm2 9.82×10-7 mm3 8.92×10-4 mm4 8.92×10-7 mm
Which among the curves shown in the figure represents electrostatic field lines?
In a certain region of space, the electric field is along the z-direction throughout. The magnitude of the electric field is, however, not constant but increases uniformly along the positive z-direction, at the rate of 105 N C-1 per meter. What is the torque experienced by a system having a total dipole moment equal to 10-7 C m in the negative z-direction?
10-2 Nm
0
10-1 Nm
0.01 Nm
A hollow charged conductor has a tiny hole cut into its surface. The electric field in the hole is:
1 3σε0 n^2 2σε0 n^3 σ2ε0 n^4 σε0 n^
A particle of mass m and charge (–q) enters the region between the two charged plates initially moving along the x-axis with speed vx (as shown in the figure). The length of the plate is L and a uniform electric field E is maintained between the plates. The vertical deflection of the particle at the far edge of the plate is:
1 2qEL23mvx22 2qEL2mvx23 3qEL22mvx24 qEL22mvx2
A spherical conducting shell of inner radius r1 and outer radius r2 has a charge Q. A charge q is placed at the center of the shell. The surface charge density on the outer surfaces of the shell is:
A long charged cylinder of linear charged density is surrounded by a hollow co-axial conducting cylinder. What is the electric field in the space between the two cylinders at distance d from the common axis?
1 2λπε0d2 λ2πε0d3 λπε0d4 πλ2ε0d
Sure check for the presence of electric charge is:
Process of induction
Repulsion between bodies
Attraction between bodies
Frictional force between bodies
If a solid and a hollow conducting sphere have the same radii then:
the hollow sphere will hold more maximum charge.
the solid sphere will hold more maximum charge.
both the spheres will hold the same maximum charge.
both the spheres can't hold a charge.
A charge q is to be distributed on two conducting spheres. What should be the value of the charges on the spheres so that the repulsive force between them is maximum when they are placed at a fixed distance from each other in the air?
q2 and q2
q2 and 3q4
q3 and 2q3
q5 and 4q5
A point charge q1 exerts an electric force on a second point charge q2. If third charge q3 is brought near, the electric force of q1 exerted on q2:
decreases.
increases.
remains unchanged.
increases if q3 is of the same sign as q1 and decreases if q3 is of the opposite sign.
Three charges +4q, Q and q are placed in a straight line of length l at points 0, l2 and l distance away from one end respectively. What should be Q in order to make the net force on q to be zero?
-q
4q
-q2
-2q
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