A square loop of sides 4 cm having a resistance of 2Ω is placed normal to a magnetic field. If the magnetic field is gradually reduced at the rate of 0.02 T/s. The induced current in the loop is
8 μA
2 μA
16 μA
6 μA
The direction of the runway on the airport should be
Along N-A
Along E-W
Along NW-SE
Along NE-SW
A metallic wheel (of radius l and 8 spokes) is rotated in a uniform magnetic field B as shown. The motional EMF across centre and rim is given by
4Bl2ω
2Bl2ω
8Bl2ω
12Bl2ω
Charged pollen grains are lying on a frictionless table. These are now subject to a certain field and are found to be moving by these fields. The field cannot be
Time-dependent electric field
Position dependent electric field
Time-dependent magnetic field
Position dependent magnetic field
The magnetic field in the region is decreasing in such a way that dB/dt = γ. If resistance per unit length of the loop shown is λ, then, the current flowing in the loop is given by
2πrγλ Clockwise
2πrγλ Anticlockwise
rγ2λ Clockwise
rγ2λ Anticlockwise
A rectangular coil of wire rotates about an axis which is perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field at a steady rate. Consider the instant when the plane of the coil is parallel to the magnetic field lines. At that instant the induced electromotive force is :
minimum
maximum
zero
constant at all times
There is a solenoid of length 1.5 m having 1000 turns per metre, kept in a region where the magnetic field is increased with time as 0.2 T s-1. (radius of the solenoid is 10πcm). The current through resistance 10Ω is
30 A
3 A
0.3 A
0.03 A
A one-metre long metallic rod is rotated with an angular frequency of 400 radians/sec about an axis normal to the rod passing through its one end. The other end of the rod is in contact with a circular metallic ring. A constant uniform magnetic field of 0.5 tesla parallel to the axis exists everywhere. The emf developed between the centre and the ring is
200 V
100 V
50 V
1000 V
Self-inductances of primary and secondary of an ideal transformer are 90 mH and 40 mH. If the current in the primary decreases at the rate 103 As-1, then emf across the secondary is
40 V
90 V
60 V
20 V
A short magnet is allowed to fall along the axis of a horizontal metallic ring. Starting from rest, the distance fallen by the magnet in one second may be
4 m
5 m
6 m
7 m
In the figure as shown, straight wire carries a constant current. The direction of induced current in the rotating loop about an axis xx' at the instant shown
is anticlockwise.
is clockwise.
there is no current in the loop.
maybe clockwise or anticlockwise.
The figure shows a circular region of radius R in which uniform magnetic field is increasing at a constant rate dB/dt = α. The induced electric field at a distance r from the centre is
αr2 for all values of r
αR22r for all values of r
αr2 for r>R and αR22r for r<R
αr2for r<R and αR22r for r>R
If the instantaneous charge in the capacitor is 400μC and current through the circuit is decreasing at the rate 103 A/s, then potential difference VA-VB is equal to
30 V
Zero
10 V
70 V
A uniform rod rotates in a uniform magnetic field B (perpendicular to its length) about its one of the end with constant angular velocity. The electric field produced is
Cannot be predicted
Uniform along its length
Non-uniform along its length
May be uniform or non-uniform
When the current in a coil changes from 0 to 5 A, in 0.5 s, the average induced emf in the coil is 1 volt. The self-inductance of the coil is
0.1H
0.2H
0.4H
1.5H
The magnetic flux linked with a coil varies with time as ϕ = 2t2-6t+5, where ϕ is in weber and t is in second. The induced current is zero at
t = 0
t = 1.5 s
t = 3 s
t = 5 s
Choke coil works on the principle of
Kirchhoff's law
Self-induction
Mutual induction
All of these
Assertion: Self-inductance is called the inertia of electricity.
Reason: It is on account of self-inductance that the coil opposes any change in current passing through it.
Both Assertion and Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Both Assertion and Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanations of the assertion.
Assertion is a true statement but Reason is false.
Both Assertion and Reason are false statements.
Assertion: When a piece of non-metal and a metal are dropped from the same height near the surface of the earth the non-metallic piece will reach the ground first.
Reason: Induced current in metal will decrease the acceleration.
Assertion: Iron loss is minimized by using a laminated core.
Reason: Lamination of core restricts eddy current.
Assertion: The induced electric field is non-conservative.
Reason: Work done in a closed path in the induced electric field is nonzero.
Assertion: Lenz's law is in accordance with the conservation of energy.
Reason: The amount of mechanical energy lost against the induced emf or current is equal to the electrical energy reappearing in the circuit.
Assertion: Time-dependent magnetic field generates an electric field.
Reason: Direction of the electric field generated from the time-variable magnetic field does not obey Lenz's law.
Assertion: If the current passing through an inductor varies with time (t) as t2, the induced emf will vary as a straight line.
Reason: EMF through an inductor is given by E=-Ldldt.
Assertion: Group of inductors behave in the same way as a group of capacitors.
Reason: Lseries=L1+L2+L33, Lparallel=1L1+1L2+1L3-1
The magnetic flux linked with a coil (in Wb) is given by the equation
ϕ=5t2+3t+16
The magnitude of induced emf in the coil at the four-second will be
33 V
43 V
108 V
A and B are two metallic rings placed at opposite sides of an infinitely long straight conducting wire as shown. If current in the wire is slowly decreased, the direction of the induced current will be :
clockwise in A and anticlockwise in B
anticlockwise in A and clockwise in B
clockwise in both A and B
anticlockwise in both A and B
A long solenoid with 15 turns per cm has a small loop of area 2.0 cm2 placed inside the solenoid normal to its axis. If the current carried by the solenoid changes steadily from 2.0 A to 4.0 A in 0.1 s, what is the induced emf in the loop while the current is changing?
1 7.5×10-6 V2 6.5×10-6 V3 7.5×10-5 V4 6.5×10-5 V
A circular coil of radius 8.0 cm and 20 turns is rotated about its vertical diameter with an angular speed of 50 rad/s in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of magnitude 3×10-2 T. The maximum emf induced in the coil is:
0.603 V
0.01 V
0
1 V
A horizontal straight wire 10 m long extending from east to west is falling with a speed of 5.0 ms-1, at right angle to the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field, 0.30×10-4 Wb m-2. The instantaneous value of the emf induced in the wire is:
1. 2.5×10-3 V2. 1.5×10-4 V3. 2.5×10-4 V4.1.5×10-3 V
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