The rate of flow of liquid in a tube of radius r, length l, whose ends are maintained at a pressure difference P is V=πQPr4ηl where η is coefficient of the viscosity and Q is-
8
18
16
116
Water flows in a streamlined manner through a capillary tube of radius a, the pressure difference being P and the rate of flow Q. If the radius is reduced to a/2 and the pressure increased to 2P, the rate of flow becomes
4Q
Q
Q4
Q8
Water is flowing in a pipe of diameter 4 cm with a velocity 3 m/s. The water then enters into a tube of diameter 2 cm. The velocity of water in the other pipe is
6 m/s
12 m/s
8 m/s
What is the velocity v of a metallic ball of radius r falling in a tank of liquid at the instant when its acceleration is one-half that of a freely falling body ? (The densities of metal and of liquid are ρ and σ respectively, and the viscosity of the liquid is η).
r2g9ηρ-2σ
r2g9η2ρ-σ
r2g9ηρ-σ
2r2g9ηρ-σ
An incompressible fluid flows steadily through a cylindrical pipe which has a radius 2r at point A and a radius r at B further along the flow direction. If the velocity at point A is v, its velocity at point B is:
A homogeneous solid cylinder of length L(L<H/2) . Cross-sectional area A/5 is immersed such that it floats with its axis vertical at the liquid-liquid interface with length L/4 in the denser liquid as shown in the figure. The lower density liquid is open to atmosphere having pressure P0. Then density D of solid is given by
54d
d
A wooden block with a coin placed on its top, floats in water as shown in fig. The distance l and h are shown there. After some time the coin falls into the water. Then:
l decreases and h increases
A block of ice floats on a liquid of density 1.2 g/cm3 in a beaker. Then level of liquid when ice completely melts-
Remains same
Rises
Lowers
(a), (b) or (c)
A vessel of area of cross-section A has liquid to a height H. There is a hole at the bottom of vessel having area of cross-section a. The time taken to decrease the level from H1 to H2 will be
Aa2gH1-H2
2gh
2gh(H1-H2)
Aag2H1-H2
A lead shot of 1mm diameter falls through a long column of glycerine. The variation of its velocity v with distance covered is represented by
Water flows through a frictionless duct with a cross-section varying as shown in fig. Pressure p at points along the axis is represented by
A metallic sphere weighing 3 kg in air is held by a string so as to be completely immersed in a liquid of relative density 0.8. The relative density of metallic is 10. The tension in the string is
18.7 N
42.5 N
32.7 N
27.6 N
From amongst the following curves, which one shows the variation of the velocity v with time t for a small sized spherical body falling vertically in a long column of a viscous liquid -
A liquid does not wet the sides of a solid if the angle of contact is
Obtuse (More than 90°)
Acute (Less than 90°)
90°
The meniscus of mercury in the capillary tube is
Concave
Plane
Uncertain
At which of the following temperatures, the value of surface tension of water is minimum ?
4°C
25°C
50°C
75°C
If a glass rod is dipped in mercury and withdrawn out, the mercury does not wet the rod because
Angle of contact is acute
Cohesion force is more
Adhesion force is more
The density of mercury is more
Mercury does not wet glass, wood or iron because
Cohesive force is greater than the adhesive force
The angle of contact is less than 90o
Cohesive force is equal to the adhesive force
Surface tension of a liquid is found to be influenced by
Nature of the liquid in contact
Presence of soap that increases it
Its variation with the concentration of the liquid
When a drop of water is dropped on oil surface, then
It will mix up with oil
It spreads in the form of a film
It will deform
It remains spherical
Small liquid drops assume spherical shape because
Volume of a spherical drop is minimum
Gravitational force acts upon the drop
Liquid tends to have the minimum surface area due to surface tension
Atmospheric pressure exerts a force on a liquid drop
It is easy to wash clothes in hot water because its
Consumes less soap
None of these
Surface tension is less
The force required to separate two glass plates of area 10-2m2 with a film of water 0.05 mm thick between them, is (Surface tension of water is 70×10-3 N/m)
Oil spreads over the surface of water whereas water does not spread over the surface of the oil, due to
Surface tension of water is very high
Surface tension of water is very low
Viscosity of oil is high
The viscosity of water is high
Cohesive force is experienced between
Magnetic substances
Molecules of different substances
Molecules of same substances
The property utilized in the manufacture of lead shots is
Specific gravity of liquid lead
Compressibility of liquid lead
Surface tension of liquid lead
The dimensions of surface tension are
MLT-1
ML2T-2
ML0T-2
ML1T-2This quantity S is the magnitude of surface
A wooden stick 2 m long is floating on the surface of the water. The surface tension of water is 0.07 N/m. By putting soap solution on one side of the stick, the surface tension is reduced to 0.06 N/m. The net force on the stick due to surface tension will be:
Surface tension may be defined as
The work done per unit area in increasing the surface area of a liquid under isothermal condition
The work done per unit area in increasing the surface area of a liquid under adiabatic condition
The work done per unit area in increasing the surface area of a liquid under both isothermal and adiabatic conditions
Free surface energy per unit volume
The energy needed to break a drop of radius R into n drops of radii r is given by:
4πT(nr2-R2)
43π(r3n-R2)
4πT(R2-nr2)
4πT(r2n+R2)
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