A small mass attached to a string rotates on a frictionless table top as shown. If the tension on the string is increased by pulling the string causing the radius of the circular motion to decrease by a factor of 2, the kinetic energy of the mass will

                              

  • Increase by a factor of 4                                       

  • Decrease by a factor of 2

  • Remain constant                                                   

  • Increase by a factor of 2 

Three-point masses 'm' each, are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side a. Moment of inertia of the system about axis COD is-

  •  2ma2

  •  23ma2

  •  54ma2

  •  74ma2

 

A particle is moving in a circular orbit with constant speed. Select wrong alternate

  • Its linear momentum is conserved

  • Its angular momentum is conserved

  • It is moving with variable velocity

  • It is moving with variable acceleration

An ABC is a right-angled triangular plate of uniform thickness. The sides are such that AB > BC. As shown in the figure \(I_1,I_2\)  and \(I_3\) are moments of inertia about AB, BC and AC respectively. Which of the following relation is correct?

                            

  •  \(I_1 = I_2 = I_3\)
  •  \(I_2 > I_1 > I_3\)
  •  \(I_3 > I_2 > I_1\)
  • \(I_3 > I_1 > I_2\)

One solid sphere A and another hollow sphere B are of same mass and same outer radii. Their moment of inertia about their diameters are respectively IA and IB such that

  •  IA=IB

  •  IA>IB

  •  IA<IB

  •  IAIB=dAdB

A couple produces:                                                               [NTSE 1995; CBSE PMT 1997; DCE 2004]

 

  • Purely linear motion

  • Purely rotational motion

  • Linear and rotational motion

  • No motion

A particle of mass 1 kg is kept at (1m, 1m, 1m). The moment of inertia of this particle about z-axis would be

  •   1 kg-m2

  •   2 kg-m2

  •   3 kg-m2

  •   None of these

One quarter sector is cut from a uniform circular disc of radius R.  This sector has mass M.  It is made to rotate about a line perpendicular to its plane and passing through the centre of the original disc.  Its moment of inertia about the axis of rotation is [IIT-JEE (Screening) 2001]

  •  12MR2

  •  14MR2

  •  18MR2

  •  2MR2

A wheel is rotating at the rate of 33 rev/min.  If it comes to stop in 20 s. Then, the angular retardation will be

  •  πrads2                         

  •  11π rad/s2

  •  π200 rad/s2             

  •  11π200 rad/s2

A ball hits the floor and rebounds after an inelastic collision. In this case

  •   the momentum of the ball just after the collision is the same as that just before the collision

  •   the mechanical energy of the ball remains the same in the collision

  •   the total momentum of the ball and the earth is conserved

  •   the total energy of the ball and the earth is conserved

A solid sphere is rotating about a diameter at an angular velocity ω.  If it cools so that its radius reduces to 1n of its  original value, its angular velocity becomes [MP PMT 2006]

 

  •  ωn                               

  •  ωn2

  •  nω                               

  •  n2ω

A horizontal platform is rotating with uniform angular velocity around the vertical axis passing through its centre. At some instant of time a viscous fluid of mass 'm' is dropped at the centre and is allowed to spread out and finally fall. The angular velocity during this period

  • Decreases continuously

  • Decreases initially and increases again

  • Remains unaltered

  • Increases continuously

For L = 3.0 m,the total torque about pivot A provided by the forces as shown in the figure is:

  • 210 Nm

  • 140 Nm

  • 95 Nm

  • 75 Nm

For the same total mass, which of the following will have the largest moment of inertia about an axis passing through the centre of gravity and perpendicular to the plane of the body?

  • A disc of radius a

  • a ring of radius a

  • a square lamina of side 2 a

  • four rods forming square of side 2 a.

The radius of gyration of a uniform rod of length L about an axis passing through its centre of mass is

  •  L23

  •  L212

  •  L3

  •  L2

Two uniform, thin, identical rods, each of mass M and length l are joined together to form a cross. What will be the moment of inertia of the cross about an axis passing through the point at which the two rods are joined and are perpendicular to the plane of the cross?

  •  Ml212

  •  Ml26

  •  Ml24

  •  Ml23

If the linear momentum is increased by 50%, the kinetic energy will increase by

  •   50%

  •   100%

  •   125%

  •   25%

If the kinetic energy of a body increases by 0.1%, the percent increase of its momentum will be 

  •   0.05%

  •   0.1%

  •   1.0%

  •   10%

A solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder, both of the same mass and same external diameter are released from the same height at the same time on an inclined plane. Both roll down without slipping. Which one will reach the bottom first?


  •   Both together only when the angle of inclination of the plane is 450

  •   Both together

  •   Hollow cylinder

  •   Solid cylinder

A man is sitting on a rotating table with his arms stretched outwards.  When he suddenly folds his arms inside, then

  • his angular velocity will decrease

  • his angular velocity remains constant

  • his moment of inertia decreases

  • angular momentum increases

A body of mass M and radius R is rolling horizontally without slipping with speed v.  It then rolls up a hill to a maximum height h.  If h=5v26g, what is the M.I of the body?

  •  MR22                 

  •   23 MR2

  •  34 MR2               

  •  25 MR2

One projectile moving with velocity v in space, gets burst into 2 parts of masses in the ratio 1:3.  The smaller part becomes stationary.  What is the velocity of the other part?

 

  • 4v                       

  • v

  •  4v3                     

  •  3v4

One circular ring and one circular disc both having the same mass and radius. The ratio of their moments of inertia about the axes passing through their centres and perpendicular to planes will be

  • 1:1

  • 2:1

  • 1:2

  • 4:1

A wheel of radius R rolls on the ground with a uniform velocity v. The velocity of topmost point relative to the bottommost point is

 

  • v

  • 2v

  • v/2

  • zero

The figure shows a uniform solid block of mass M and edge lengths a, b and c. Its M.O.I. about an axis through one edge and perpendicular (as shown) to the large face of the block is 

  •  M3a2+b2

  •  M4a2+b2

  •  7M12a2+b2

  •  M12a2+b2

The moment of inertia of a cube of mass m and side a about one of its edges is equal to

 

  •  23 ma2               

  •  43 ma2

  •  3 ma2                 

  •  83 ma2

If the net external forces acting on the system of particles is zero, then which of the following may vary ?

  • Momentum of the system

  • Velocity of centre of mass

  • Position of centre of mass

  • None of the above

A constant torque of 1000 N-m turns a wheel of moment of inertial 200 kg-m2 about an axis through its centre. Its angular velocity after 3 s is

  • 1 rad/s

  • 5 rad/s

  • 10 rad/s

  • 15 rad/s

Point masses m1 and m2 are placed at the opposite ends of a rigid of length L and negligible mass. The rod is to be set rotating about an axis perpendicular to it. The position of point P on this rod through which the axis should pass so that the work required to set the rod rotating with angular velocity ω0 is minimum is given by

1. x =m1m2L2. x = m2m1L3. x = m2Lm1+ m24. x = m1Lm1+ m2

  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

A circular disc of radius r has a uniform thickness.  A circular hole of diameter equal to the radius of the disc has been cut out as shown.  The centre of gravity of the remaining disc lies on the diameter of the disc at a distance x to the left of the centre of the original disc.  The value of x is

 

  • r                             

  •  r2

  •  r4                         

  •   r6

0:0:1


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