Cavour was alarmed and urged Emmanuel to send Sardinian troops to handle Garibaldi, but they instead joined him. Garibaldi gave Naples and Sicily to Emmanuel, who became king of Italy.
  • Why did Italians want unification?
  • How did Cavour react to Garibaldi's success?
  • What challenges did Italy face after unification?
  • Why did the gov extend suffrage to more men?
Few men had the right to vote at first, so there was huge turmoil. Socialists organized strikes and anarchists engaged in sabotage and violence.
  • How did Cavour react to Garibaldi's success?
  • Why did the gov extend suffrage to more men?
  • Why did Italians want unification?
  • What challenges did Italy face after unification?
Movement away from homeland. The population explosion increased tensions, and many Italians moved to US, Canada, Latin America.
  • Risorgimento
  • Emigration
  • Anarchists
  • Crimean War
Made Camillo Cavour the prime minister. Wanted to join states with his own to increase his power.
  • What challenges did Italy face after unification?
  • Victor Emmanuel II
  • Giuseppe Mazzini
  • Why did Italians want unification?
Prime minister, believed in realpolitik. Reformed Sardinia's economy, improved agriculture, railroads and free trade. Long-term goal was to end Austrian rule in Italy and annex provinces of Lombardy and Vienna.
  • Anarchists
  • Describe Cavour's deal with Napoleon
  • Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • Camillo Cavour
Hapsburg monarchs and Austria already ruled much of Italy. Nationalist troops tried to resist Austrian rule, but the Austrians crushed the rebellions.
  • Anarchists
  • Describe the Italian gov under Emmanuel
  • What were obstacles in Italian unification?
  • Giuseppe Garibaldi.
Constitutional monarchy with 2-house legislature. King appointed members to upper house, lower house was elected representatives. Upper house could veto lower house decisions.
  • Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • Anarchists
  • What were obstacles in Italian unification?
  • Describe the Italian gov under Emmanuel
Divisions between the north and south (the north was richer and had more cities), there was hostility between Italy and the Roman Catholic Church.
  • How did Cavour react to Garibaldi's success?
  • Why did Italians want unification?
  • What challenges did Italy face after unification?
  • Why did the gov extend suffrage to more men?
Italian nationalist movement (passed to Sardinia)
  • Emigration
  • Anarchists
  • Crimean War
  • Risorgimento
Wanted an Italian republic. Recruited the "red-shirt" army.
  • Anarchists
  • Describe the Italian gov under Emmanuel
  • Giuseppe Garibaldi.
  • What were obstacles in Italian unification?
Sardinia, Britain, France v. Russia. Sardinia didn't win territory but won Napoleon III's attention.
  • Crimean War
  • Emigration
  • Risorgimento
  • How did Italy acquire Rome and Venetia?
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