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science
Nutrition In Animals
What is the finger-like projections found in the digestive system called?
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Protozoa
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Villi
The enzymes present in the saliva convert
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fats into fatty acids and glycerol.
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starch into simple sugars.
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proteins into amino acids.
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complex sugars into simple sugars.
The piercing and tearing teeth is called
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incisor
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Canine
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Pre-molar
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Molar
Which of the following pair of teeth differ in structure but are similar in function?
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canines and incisors.
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molars and premolars.
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incisors and molars.
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premolars and canines.
The basic process of digestion of food and release of energy is not the same in all animals.
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TRUE
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FALSE
Choose the correct order after reading the statement below.Digestion is a complex process involving:
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Ingestion, Absorption, Digestion, Assimilation, Egestion
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Ingestion, Digestion, Assimilation, Absorption, Egestion
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Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, Assimilation, Egestion
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Ingestion, Absorption, Assimilation, Digestion, Egestion
1) Glucose combines with oxygen and produces _________.
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Gas
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Energy
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Liquid
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Carbon
______ takes in food by the use of pseudopodia.
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Goat
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Tiger
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Amoeba
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Human
Water from the undigested food is absorbed mainly in the_____.
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Stomach
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Food Pipe
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Small Intestine
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Large Intestine
_____transports the nutrients from the undigested food to every cell of the body.
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Oxygen
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Blood
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Water
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Nitrogen
The ___ helps in mixing saliva with food.
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Heart
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Stomach
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Nose
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Tongue
____ is the largest gland in our body.
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Skin
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Hand
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Liver
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Leg
The mode of feeding of the mosquito_____.
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Chewing
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Cuddling
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Scraping
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Sucking
Mostly grass eating animals are called____.
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Carnivore
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Omnivore
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Ruminants
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Scavenger
Which of the following describes the characteristic of a living being?
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Nutrition
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Excretion
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Respiration
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All the above
The process of food intake is known as ______.
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Excretion
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Calculation
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Respiration
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Ingestion.
The inner walls of the stomach secrete _________.
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Mucus & hydrochloric acid
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Bile
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Lime
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Salt
______secretes pancreatic juice.
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Liver
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Brain
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Pancreas
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Skin
MilkTeeth fall off in _____.
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Children
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Adult
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Old Man
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Old Lady
The Digested food is absorbed by____.
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Small Intestine
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Large Intestine
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Lungs
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Brain
Digestion starts from _____.
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Mouth
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Stomach
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Liver
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Ribs
Liver secrets _____.
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Acid
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Bile Juice
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Base
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Water
The process of breaking down of food is called__.
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Digestion
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Ingestion
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Excretion
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Respiration
Which part of the alimentary canal is not involved in digestion
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mouth
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oesophagus
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stomach
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intestine
What is the finger-like projections found in the small intestine called?
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Protozoa
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Villi
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Appendix
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Vesicle
Amoeba digests its food in the ____.
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Food vacuole
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Stomach
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Liver
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Intestine
The process of intake of food is called...........
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Ingestion
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Digestion
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Absorption
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Assimilation
How many Incisors will be there in adult buccal cavity including upper jaw and lower jaw?
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2
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4
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6
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8
What is the finger-like projections found in the digestive system called?
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Protozoa
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Villi
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Finger
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None of these.
The longest part of the digestive tract in humans is the ........................
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Oesophagus
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Stomach
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Small Intestine
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Large Intestine
Identify ruminant from the following.
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Cat
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Cow
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Ant
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Tiger
In Amoeba, ingestion of food takes place with the help of false feet called................
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Vacuole
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Lysosome
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Arms
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Pseudopodia
Largest gland in the human body
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Buccal cavity
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Brain
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Liver
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Intestine
Name the process by which the digested food molecules are taken up by the intestine wall and sent to circulatory system.
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Assimilation
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Digestion
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Absorption
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Egestion
AFTER DIGESTION,THE PROTEINS GET CONVERTED INTO
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GLYCEROL
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AMINO ACID
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SIMPLE SUGARS
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GLUCOSE
The digestive juice which doesnot contain digestive enzymes .
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Saliva
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Gastric juice
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Bile juice
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Pancreatic juice
If iodine turns a substance to blue-black colour, the substance is
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cellulose
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starch
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fats
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proteins
Breaking down of food into simple,soluble compounds is called
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ingestion
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digestion
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nutrition
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egestion
Mark ‘True’ if the statement is true and ‘False’ if it is falseThe ruminants bring back swallowed grass into their mouth and chew it for some time.
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True
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False
Human dental formula is ...................
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2123 / 2123
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2231 / 2231
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1223 /1223
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2131 /2131
Name the finger like projections present in the small intestine which helps in nutrient absorption
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Buccal cavity
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Duodenum
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Pancreas
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Villi
In amoeba,ingestion of food takes place with the help of false feet called................
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Vacuole
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Lysosome
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Arms
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Pseudopodia
_____transports the nutrients from the digested food to every cell of the body.
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Oxygen
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Blood
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Water
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Nitrogen
How many stomachs does a ruminant have?
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1
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3
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4
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2
Bile is stored in the pancreas.
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True
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False
During digestion,fats are changed into
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amino acids
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fatty acids and glycerol
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glucose
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sugar
Two different organisms living together and benefitting from each other are known as …………….
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Saprophytic
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Heterotrophs
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Parasitic
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Symbionts
Question 1: Pancreatic juice breaks down ____ into simpler substances.
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carbohydrates
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proteins
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fats
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all of these
Which of the following protects the lining of stomach from acid damage?
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HCl
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Digestive juices
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Mucus
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Saliva
THE BILE JUICE PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN THE DIGESTION OF
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PROTIENS
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VITAMINS
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MINERALS
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FATS
THE PARTIALLY DIGESTED FOOD IN RUMINANTS IS CALLED
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CELLULOSE
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CUD
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PSEUDOPODIA
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VILLI
THE SITE OF COMPLETE DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION OF FOOD IN THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM IS
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SMALL INTESTINE
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STOMACH
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PANCREAS
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LARGE INTESTINE
LEECH IS A
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ECTO PARASITE
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ENDO PARASITE
SALIVARY GLAND SECRETS
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AMYLASE
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PEPSIN
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BILE JUICE
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AMINO ACID
In _____ most of the nutrients are absorbed by the small intestine.
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Lotus plant
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Rosemary
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Human beings
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Ant
____ catches insects with it’s tongue.
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Snail
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Human
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Lion
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Frog
What is the finger-like projections found in the digestive system called?
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Protozoa
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Villi
_____transports the nutrients to every cell of the body.
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Oxygen
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Blood
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Water
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Nitrogen
who discovered that stomach churns food. Its wall secretes a fluid which could digest the food.
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Max Planck
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Ervin Schrödinger
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Hendrick Lorenz
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William Beaumont
How many stomachs does a ruminant have?
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1
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3
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4
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2
How many stages are there in the process of nutrition?
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5
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4
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3
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2
What is the finger-like projections found in the digestive system called?
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Protozoa
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Villi
What is A in the given picture ?
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Stomach
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liver
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pancreas
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small intestine
Sometime you may have experienced the need to pass watery stool frequently.This condition is known as________
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hapetitis
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diarrhoea
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fever
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appendix
The breakdown of complex components of food into simpler substances is called_____________________________
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Digestion
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Nutrition
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Breathing
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Respiration
The set of teeth that exists in the mouth during the period from six to eight years of a human being are called
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Permanent teeth
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Premolar teeth
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Molar teeth
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Milk teeth
Single celled organism among the following is ____________
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Human being
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Plant
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Cow
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Amoeba
The pointed / having Sharp edge teeth in mouth are called ____________
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incisors
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canines
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premolars
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molars
The walls of large intestine absorb _________________
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water
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proteins
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cellulose
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roughage
Which of the following do not have teeth ____________
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rats
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birds
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snakes
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elephants
In which part of the human digestive system, digestion doesn't take place.
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Mouth
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Stomach
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Oesophagus
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Small Intestine
The acid present in the stomach
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kills the harmful bacteria that may enter along with the food.
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protects the stomach lining from harmful substances.
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digests starch into simpler sugars.
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makes the medium alkaline. makes the medium alkaline.
Choose the correct order of terms that describes the process of nutrition in ruminants.
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chewing of cud → swallowing → partial digestion → complete digestion
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chewing of cud → swallowing → mixing with digestive juices → digestion
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swallowing → partial digestion → chewing of cud → complete digestion
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swallowing → chewing and mixing → partial digestion → complete digestion
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