Explanation
We know, for the point $$(x,y)$$,
in $$I$$ quadrant both $$x$$ and $$y$$ are positive, in $$II$$ quadrant $$x$$ is negative and $$y$$ is positive, in $$III$$ quadrant both $$x$$ and $$y$$ are negative and in $$IV$$ quadrant $$x$$ is positive and $$y$$ is negative.
Given, the point $$(8,7)$$.
That is, $$x$$ is $$8$$, which is positive and $$y$$ is $$7$$, which is also positive.
Hence, the given point $$(8,7)$$ lies in the $$I$$st quadrant.
Therefore, the statement is true.
Hence, option $$A$$ is correct.
$${\textbf{Step - 1: Plot and identify points in the Cartesian plane.}}$$
$${\text{The given equation is}}$$ $$x = y.$$
$${\text{So, if}}$$ $$x = 1$$ $${\text{and}}$$ $$y = 1.$$
$${\text{If}}$$ $$x = -5$$ $${\text{and}}$$ $$y = -5.$$
$${\text{If}}$$ $$x = 0$$ $${\text{and}}$$ $$y = 0.$$
$${\textbf{Step - 2: By Induction.}}$$
$$x = a$$ $${\text{and}}$$ $$y = a.$$
$${\text{So, any point P on the line}}$$ $$x = y$$ $${\text{will be of the form}}$$ $$\text{P} (a, a).$$
$${\textbf{ Hence the correct option (A) (a, a).}}$$
We know, in the $$xy$$-plane, any point on the $$y$$-axis will have $$x =0$$. Hence, any point on the $$y$$-axis is of the form $$(0,y)$$, where $$y$$ can be any non-zero number.
But here, given the point $$(a,b)$$ and $$b=0$$.
Then, the point will be $$(a,0)$$.
Clearly, the point lies on the $$x$$-axis.
Hence, the given statement is false.
Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct
Given, $$P(0,-4)$$.
Here, the $$x$$-coordinate is $$0$$ and $$y$$-coordinate is $$-4$$.
We know, a point on the $$x$$-axis has the form $$(a,0)$$, where $$a $$ is any number.
But the given point is in the form $$(0,a)$$ and therefore lies on the $$y$$-axis.
Therefore, the point $$P(0,4)$$ lies on the $$y$$-axis and so, the given statement is false.
Hence, option $$B$$ is correct.
Let the required point be $$P$$.
Given, the point lies on $$x$$-axis.
Then, its ordinate is $$0$$ or $$y = 0$$.
Also, given the point is at a distance of $$7$$ units to the right of origin.
So, its abscissa will be $$+7$$. Hence, the co-ordinates of the required point are $$(7,0)$$.
Given, the point lies on $$y$$-axis.
Then, its abscissa is $$0$$ or $$x = 0$$.
Also, given the point is at a distance of $$6$$ units below the $$x$$-axis,
So, its ordinate will be $$-6$$. Hence, the co-ordinates of the required point are $$(0,-6)$$.
Also, given the point is at a distance of $$3$$ units to the left of the origin.
So, its abscissa will be $$-3$$. Hence, the co-ordinates of the required point are $$(-3,0)$$.
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