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CBSE Questions for Class 9 Maths Polynomials Quiz 2 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 9 Maths
Polynomials
Quiz 2
Use the identity
(
a
+
b
)
(
a
−
b
)
=
a
2
−
b
2
to evaluate:
21
×
19
.
Report Question
0%
389
0%
399
0%
289
0%
429
Explanation
We know,
21
×
19
=
(
20
+
1
)
×
(
20
−
1
)
.
Applying the formula
(
a
+
b
)
(
a
−
b
)
=
a
2
−
b
2
,
where
a
=
20
,
b
=
1
,
we get,
21
×
19
=
(
20
+
1
)
×
(
20
−
1
)
=
20
2
−
1
2
=
400
−
1
=
399
.
Therefore, option
B
is correct.
What is the degree of the following polynomial expression:
4
3
x
7
−
3
x
5
+
2
x
3
+
1
Report Question
0%
7
0%
4
0%
5
0%
3
Explanation
Clearly,
the degree of the polynomial expression
4
3
x
7
−
3
x
5
+
2
x
3
+
1
is
7
.
The
degree of a polynomial
is the highest
degree
of its monomials (individual terms) with non-zero coefficients. The
degree
of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables that appear in it, and thus is a non-negative integer.
Find the degree of the following polynomial
x
9
−
x
4
+
x
12
+
x
−
2
Report Question
0%
12
0%
9
0%
4
0%
2
Explanation
The degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
Given,
x
9
−
x
4
+
x
12
+
x
−
2
Since there are 4 terms
x
9
−
x
4
+
x
12
+
x
−
2
, this is a
poly
nomial
and has the highest degree
x
12
of all the terms.
Therefore,
Degree is
12
Find the degree of the following polynomial
3
y
+
4
y
2
Report Question
0%
y
0%
0
0%
1
0%
2
Explanation
We know that, the degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
Given polynomial is
3
y
+
4
y
2
It is a polynomial in
y
having highest exponent value as
2
.
Hence, the degree of the given polynomial is
2
.
What is the degree of the following polynomial expression:
5
3
x
3
+
7
x
+
16
Report Question
0%
2
0%
3
0%
1
0%
5
3
Explanation
Clearly,
the degree of the polynomial expression
5
3
x
3
+
7
x
+
16
is
3
.
7
.
The
degree of a polynomial
is the highest
degree
of its monomials (individual terms) with non-zero coefficients. The
degree
of a term is the sum of the exponents of the variables that appear in it, and thus is a non-negative integer.
Find the degree of the following polynomial:
−
3
2
Report Question
0%
1
0%
2
0%
0
0%
Cannot be determined
Explanation
Given polynomial can be rewritten as
−
3
2
x
0
so, the highest degree of the variable present in the polynomial is
0
hence the degree of the polynomial is equal to
0.
Find the degree of following polynomial
4
x
−
√
5
Report Question
0%
1
2
0%
1
0%
2
0%
0
Explanation
The degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
Given,
4
x
−
√
5
There are 2 terms
4
p
−
√
5
,so it is a
binomial
and the polynomial has variable
x
as the highest degree of all the terms
.
Therefore,
Degree is
1
Find the degree of following polynomial
5
Report Question
0%
5
0%
1
0%
0
0%
Constant
Explanation
The degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant) in the polynomial.
Given,
5
Since there is
1
term
5
, it is a
monomial
and the polynomial has no variable.
Therefore,
Degree is
0
State true or false:
A binomial may have degree 5.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
A binomial is an algebraic expression with two terms in addition or subtraction. There is no other condition. So, it is true that a binomial may have degree 5.
e
.
g
.
p
(
x
)
=
x
5
−
7
, is a binomial.
Therefore, option A is correct.
Use identities to solve:
(
97
)
2
Report Question
0%
9
,
659
0%
9
,
409
0%
9
,
009
0%
9
,
209
Explanation
(
97
)
2
=
(
100
−
3
)
2
using,
(
a
−
b
)
2
=
a
2
−
2
a
b
+
b
2
=
(
100
)
2
−
2
(
100
)
3
+
(
3
)
2
=
10000
−
600
+
9
=
9409
Find the zero of the polynomial given below:
p
(
x
)
=
9
x
−
3
.
Report Question
0%
6
7
0%
1
2
0%
1
3
0%
7
3
Explanation
Given,
p
(
x
)
=
9
x
−
3
.
to find the zero of a polynomial we need to equal that polynomial to zero.
thus,
p
(
x
)
=
0
⇒
9
x
−
3
=
0
⇒
x
=
3
9
⇒
x
=
1
3
.
Therefore, option
C
is correct.
If p(x)=
x
3
−
4
x
2
+
5
x
−
2
, then p(2) is:
Report Question
0%
0
0%
3
0%
5
0%
8
Explanation
Let
f
(
x
)
=
x
3
−
4
x
2
+
5
x
−
2
Now,
f
(
2
)
=
2
3
−
4
×
2
2
+
5
×
2
−
2
=
8
−
16
+
10
−
2
=
0
Since,
f
(
2
)
=
0
.
Then we can say that,
2
is a zero of
f
(
x
)
=
x
3
−
4
x
2
+
5
x
−
2
.
Therefore, option
A
is correct.
Solve for
x
:
(
502
)
2
Report Question
0%
2
,
52
,
004
0%
2
,
62
,
104
0%
2
,
22
,
004
0%
2
,
52
,
864
Explanation
(
502
)
2
=
(
500
+
2
)
2
using,
(
a
+
b
)
2
=
a
2
+
2
a
b
+
b
2
=
(
500
)
2
+
2
(
500
)
(
2
)
+
(
2
)
2
=
250000
+
2000
+
4
=
252004
Degree of the polynomial
4
x
4
+
0
x
3
+
0
x
5
+
5
x
+
7
is
Report Question
0%
4
0%
5
0%
3
0%
7
Explanation
Clearly, the highest power of
x
is
4
.
Hence, the degree of given polynomial is
4
.
Option A is correct.
Use identities to evaluate:
(
101
)
2
Report Question
0%
11
,
601
0%
12
,
761
0%
10
,
111
0%
10
,
201
Explanation
(
101
)
2
=
(
100
+
1
)
2
using,
(
a
+
b
)
2
=
a
2
+
2
a
b
+
b
2
=
(
100
)
2
+
2
(
100
)
(
1
)
+
1
2
=
10000
+
200
+
1
=
10201
Evaluate using expansion of
(
a
+
b
)
2
or
(
a
−
b
)
2
:
(
9.4
)
2
Report Question
0%
88.36
0%
88.46
0%
89.16
0%
89.56
Explanation
(
a
+
b
)
2
=
a
2
+
b
2
+
2
a
b
a
=
9
,
b
=
0.4
=
9
2
+
0.4
2
+
2
∗
9
∗
0.4
=
88.36
Evaluate using the expansion of
(
a
+
b
)
2
or
(
a
−
b
)
2
:
(
92
)
2
Report Question
0%
8444
0%
8464
0%
8474
0%
8414
Explanation
Given:
92
2
=
(
90
+
2
)
2
It is in the form of
(
a
+
b
)
2
, where
a
=
90
,
b
=
2
.
Applying the formula
(
a
+
b
)
2
=
a
2
+
b
2
+
2
a
b
we get,
92
2
=
(
90
+
2
)
2
=
90
2
+
2
2
+
2
×
90
×
2
=
8100
+
4
+
360
=
8464
Evaluate using expansion of
(
a
+
b
)
2
or
(
a
−
b
)
2
:
(
188
)
2
Report Question
0%
35444
0%
35484
0%
35344
0%
35384
Explanation
188
2
=
(
200
−
12
)
2
It is the form of
(
a
−
b
)
2
, where
a
=
200
,
b
=
12
Applying the formula
(
a
−
b
)
2
=
a
2
+
b
2
−
2
a
b
188
2
=
(
200
−
12
)
2
=
200
2
+
12
2
−
2
×
200
×
12
=
40000
+
144
−
4800
=
35344
State true or false:
Zero of a polynomial is always
0
.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Zero of a polynomial is not always
0
.
e.g. Let
p
(
x
)
=
x
+
3
Zero of
x
+
3
is
−
3
.
That is, the given statement is false.
Hence, option
B
$ is correct.
Find the zeroes of
p
(
x
)
=
x
−
4
.
Report Question
0%
1
0%
2
0%
3
0%
4
Explanation
Given,
p
(
x
)
=
x
−
4
.
The zero of
p
(
x
)
is given by
p
(
x
)
=
0
Thus,
x
−
4
=
0
=>
x
=
4
.
Hence, option
D
is correct.
Find the zeroes of the following polynomial:
g
(
x
)
=
2
x
+
1
.
Report Question
0%
−
1
2
0%
−
1
3
0%
−
2
3
0%
0
Explanation
To find zero of
g
(
x
)
=
2
x
+
1
:
Consider,
g
(
x
)
=
0
.
⟹
2
x
+
1
=
0
⟹
2
x
=
−
1
⟹
x
=
−
1
2
.
Therefore, zero of
g
(
x
)
=
2
x
+
1
is
−
1
2
.
Hence, option
A
is correct.
The degree of
5
t
−
√
7
is
Report Question
0%
5
0%
1
0%
7
0%
0
Explanation
Clearly, the given the given expression
5
t
−
√
7
is a linear polynomial, means the highest power of
t
is 1.
∴
degree of the given polynomial is 1.
State whether True or False, if t
he following are zeros of the polynomial, indicated against them:
p
(
x
)
=
l
x
+
m
,
x
=
−
m
l
.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Given,
p
(
x
)
=
l
x
+
m
.
On substituting
x
=
−
m
l
in
p
(
x
)
, we get,
p
(
−
m
l
)
=
l
×
(
−
m
l
)
+
m
=
−
m
+
m
=
0
,
Since
p
(
x
)
=
0
at
x
=
−
m
l
,
Therefore,
x
=
−
m
l
is zero of polynomial
p
(
x
)
=
l
x
+
m
.
Hence, it is true and option
A
is correct.
State whether True or False, if t
he following are zeros of the polynomial, indicated against them:
p
(
x
)
=
(
x
+
1
)
(
x
−
2
)
,
x
=
−
1
,
2
.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Given,
p
(
x
)
=
(
x
+
1
)
(
x
−
2
)
.
On substituting
x
=
−
1
in
p
(
x
)
, we get,
p
(
−
1
)
=
(
−
1
+
1
)
(
−
1
−
2
)
=
0
.
Again on substituting
x
=
2
in
p
(
x
)
, we get,
p
(
2
)
=
(
2
+
1
)
(
2
−
2
)
=
0
.
Since
p
(
x
)
=
0
at
x
=
−
1
,
2
.
Therefore,
x
=
−
1
,
2
are zeros of polynomial
p
(
x
)
=
(
x
+
1
)
(
x
−
2
)
.
That is, it is true and option
A
is correct.
The degree of
5
x
3
+
4
x
2
+
7
x
is
Report Question
0%
1
0%
2
0%
4
0%
3
Explanation
5
x
3
+
4
x
2
+
7
x
The degree is the value of the greatest exponent of any expression (except the constant ) in the polynomial.
Here, term with greatest exponent
=
5
x
3
exponent of this term
=
3
Thus, degree
=
3
Simplify
a
(
a
2
+
a
+
1
)
+
5
and find its value for a = 0
Report Question
0%
5
0%
4
0%
3
0%
2
Explanation
a
(
a
2
+
a
+
1
)
+
5
=
a
3
+
a
2
+
a
+
5
At
a
=
0
=
0
3
+
0
2
+
0
+
5
=
5
State True or False, if t
he following are zeros of the polynomial, indicated against them:
p
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
1
,
x
=
−
1
3
.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Given,
p
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
1
.
On substituting
x
=
−
1
3
in
p
(
x
)
, we get,
p
(
−
1
3
)
=
3
(
−
1
3
)
+
1
=
−
1
+
1
=
0
.
Since
p
(
x
)
=
0
at
x
=
−
1
3
,
therefore,
x
=
−
1
3
is zero of polynomial
p
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
1
.
Hence, it is true and option
A
is correct.
Find the zero of the polynomial
p
(
x
)
=
x
+
5
.
Report Question
0%
−
5
0%
5
0%
0
0%
3
Explanation
Here,
p
(
x
)
=
x
+
5
.
In order to find zero of
p
(
x
)
, we equate
p
(
x
)
to
0
.
p
(
x
)
=
0
x
+
5
=
0
⇒
x
=
−
5
.
∴
−
5
is the zero of
p
(
x
)
.
Therefore, option
A
is correct.
Simplify
a
(
a
2
+
a
+
1
)
+
5
and find its value for a = -1
Report Question
0%
0
0%
4
0%
2
0%
6
Explanation
a
(
a
2
+
a
+
1
)
+
5
=
a
3
+
a
2
+
a
+
5
At
a
=
−
1
=
(
−
1
3
)
+
(
−
1
2
)
+
(
−
1
)
+
5
=
−
1
+
1
−
1
+
5
=
4
Substituting
x
=
−
3
in
x
2
+
5
x
+
4
gives
Report Question
0%
−
2
0%
2
0%
15
0%
−
15
Explanation
For
x
=
−
3
x
2
+
5
x
+
4
=
(
−
3
)
2
+
5
(
−
3
)
+
4
=
9
−
15
+
4
=
−
2
≠
R
.
H
.
S
The correct statement is
x
2
+
5
x
+
4
=
−
2
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Incorrect : 0
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