CBSE Questions for Class 11 Commerce Legal Studies Judiciary - Constitutional Civil Criminal Courts And Processes Quiz 1 - MCQExams.com

Which of the following judicial powers is vested with the Governor?
  • Appointment of judges of High court.
  • Removal of judges of High court.
  • Granting pardon to the one accused in case of death sentence.
  • None of these.
A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by _____________.
  • President of India
  • The Prime minister
  • The president after an address by the parliament
  • The speaker
A judge of the Supreme Court shall hold office until he attains the age of ______.
  • 63 years
  • 65 years
  • 60 years
  • 55 years
The ultimate power of interpreting the Constitution of India lies with the ________________.
  • Sessions Courts
  • High Courts
  • Supreme Court
  • District Court
An institution where disputes between citizens and the government are finally settled is the _______.
  • Supreme Court
  • Lok Sabha
  • Rajya Sabha
  • Parliamentary Committee
The pendency of any arbitral 'proceeding is not a pre-condition in exercise of power by court. The court may grant interim relief before or during arbitral proceedings or at anytime after making of the arbitral award before it is enforces. It was held in case of
  • Om Prakash v. State of Littar Pradesh, AIR $$2010$$ Uttra $$64$$
  • Global Co-generation Power Ltd. v. Shri Hirenyakeshi Sahkari Karkhana Niyamit, AIR $$2005$$ Kant $$94$$
  • MCD v. Pradeep Oil Mills Pvt. "Ltd., AIR $$2010$$ Del $$119$$
  • none of the above
'Ignorantia juris nemineam exusat' stands for ________________.
  • Ignorance of law is no excuse
  • Ignorance of fact is no excuse
  • Laws are universally known
  • None of the above.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
The court may grant rescission where the contract is:
  • voidable at the option of the plaintiff
  • void
  • unenforceable
  • illegal
The Arbitral Tribunal shall rule _______________.
  • at the direction of court
  • on its own discretion
  • at the instruction of parties
  • as per provisions of General Clauses Act, $$1897$$:
The arbitral tribunal may by order terminate the arbitral proceedings _______________.
  • when parties have mutually agreed to seek termination of arbitral proceedings
  • when the claimant withdraws his disputed case and which is not objected by the respondent
  • when the arbitral Tribunal thinks it is impossible to continue proceedings
  • all of the above
Which one of the following is the most important item of expenditure of the Government of India on revenue account?
  • Defence
  • Subsidies
  • Pensions
  • Interest payments
Inability of counsel to appear due to illness before arbitrator is a ground covered
  • under section $$30$$ of Arbitration Act, $$1940$$
  • under section $$34(2)$$ of Arbitration and Conciliation Act, $$1996$$
  • under section $$30$$ of the Limitation Act, $$1963$$
  • under section $$31$$ of Arbitration and
The request for the correction or interpretation of the award by the arbitral Tribunal has to be made by the party:
  • within sixty days
  • within thirty days
  • within ninety days
  • none of the above
_______ is the highest court of appeal in civil and criminal cases. It can hear appeals against the decisions of the High Courts.
  • The President
  • The Supreme Court
  • Both A and B
  • None of these
The senior most judge of the _________ is usually appointed the Chief Justice.
  • High Court
  • Supreme Court
  • District Court
  • Session Court
Under section $$34$$, misconduct in proceeding means:
  • proceeding ex prlrte without sufficient cause
  • improper rejection of evidence
  • both (a) and (b)
  • only (a)
__________ has also ruled that the core or basic principles of the Constitution cannot be changed by the Parliament.
  • The High Court
  • The Supreme Court
  • The Session Court
  • The District Court
Section $$30$$ of the Act lays down the provision for:
  • mutual settlement of disputes by parties before the arbitral Tribunal
  • form and content of the interim award
  • termination of the proceedings of an arbitral Tribunal
  • correction and interpretation of an arbitral Tribunal
In case of any dispute about the division of powers, the decision is taken by the _______________.
  • high court
  • supreme court
  • parliament
  • high courts and supreme court
Which high court is common for more than three states?
  • Sikkim High court
  • Bombay High court
  • Guwahati High court
  • Lucknow High court
The term 'jurisdiction' in a federation means _____________.
  • Law
  • Area of influence
  • Sovereignty
  • Autonomy
High Court in the following cities were established at one time or the other. Identify the sequence in which they established.
A. Allahabad
B. Bombay (New Mumbai)
C. Delhi.
D. Nainital
  • A, C, D, B
  • C, D, A, B
  • B, A, C, D
  • D, B, A, C
Which of the following comes under the original jurisdiction of both Supreme Court and High Court?
  • River water disputes.
  • Dispute regarding election of President
  • Disputes regarding violation of fundamental rights
  • Disputes regarding the subjects in concurrent list
The disputes between the government and the citizens over the decisions of the government are settled by ____________.
  • Non Government Organisation
  • Supreme Court
  • Committee members
  • Civil servants
The government organ that resolves the disputes between the Centre and the State government is ____________.
  • Parliament
  • Armed Forces
  • Supreme Court
  • President
The Constitution of India clearly lays down that the dispute between the centre and the states or between states will be resolved by ___________.
  • The President
  • The High Court
  • The Supreme Court
  • The Advocate General
What is the term of the judges of High court?
  • 58 years
  • 60 years
  • 65 years
  • 62 years
Which one of the following is a wrong statement ? 
  • The Supreme Court is the highest court of record.
  • The Supreme Court reconsiders the decisions.
  • The Supreme Court is the guardian of the Constitution.
  • The Supreme Court decisions are not final and binding on all other courts.
Which of the following is not a power of the High Court?
  • Supervision over all courts under its jurisdiction
  • Jurisdiction over revenue matters
  • Supervision over judgements given by the Supreme Court
  • Issue writs for enforcement of fundamental rights or for any other purpose.
Chief Justice and other judges of Supreme Court of India are appointed by _______________.
  • Law Minister of India
  • President of India
  • Prime Minister of India
  • Parliament of India
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