CBSE Questions for Class 11 Commerce Legal Studies Nature And Meaning Of Law Quiz 4 - MCQExams.com

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the Lists.
List-IList-II
(a) Ihering$$1$$. Social solidarity
(b) Bentham$$2$$. Social engineering
(c) Roscoe Pound$$3$$. Social control
(d) Duguit$$4$$. Pleasure pain
  • (a)-$$3$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$2$$, (d)-$$4$$
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$1$$
  • (a)-$$3$$, (b)-$$4$$, (c)-$$2$$, (d)-$$1$$
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$4$$
Consider the following statements.
$$1$$. The outstanding fact of the society is the interdependence of man.
$$2$$. The doctrine of sovereignty has been meaningless.
$$3$$. Laws should be treated from the angle of purpose.
$$4$$. The only right which any man can posses is the right always to his duty.
Which of the statements given can be subscribed to Duguit?
  • $$2$$ and $$3$$
  • $$1$$ and $$4$$
  • $$1, 2$$ and $$3$$
  • $$1, 2$$ and $$4$$
Which one of the following schools considered law as the means by which the individual will is harmonised with the general will of the community?
  • Sociological school
  • Philosophical school
  • Historical school
  • Analytical shcool
Statutes are "Sources of law not parts of the law itself." The statement is made by _____.
  • Savigny
  • Austin
  • Gray
  • Pound
Which one of the following statements is not related to the natural law school?
  • Evolution of any part of the law must be done in terms of its effects
  • There is a connection between means and ends
  • Justice originates in pure practical reason
  • Law consists of means of achieving ends
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the Lists.
List-IList-II
(a) Sociological school is meta Juristic$$1$$. Julius Stone
(b) Formal analysis of the structure of English law$$2$$. Bentham
(c) Jurisprudence is lawyers$$3$$. Austin
(d) Distinguishes between expositional an ensurial law$$4$$. Kelsen
  • (a)-$$4$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$1$$, (d)-$$3$$
  • (a)-$$1$$, (b)-$$3$$, (c)-$$4$$, (d)-$$2$$
  • (a)-$$4$$, (b)-$$3$$, (c)-$$1$$, (d)-$$2$$
  • (a)-$$1$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$4$$, (d)-$$3$$
A statement of law is nothing more than a prediction of that courts will decide, is the main foundation of ______.
  • Historical school
  • Sociological school
  • Realist school
  • Natural law school
The importance of custom over other sources of law was stressed by the jurists of the _____.
  • Analytical School
  • Historical School
  • Natural Law School
  • None of the above
Austin theory of law can be found in his work titled Province of Jurisprudence Determined through which the meaning is conveyed that ____.
  • The subject matter of Jurisprudence was large till then
  • The applicability of laws differed from province to province
  • The subject matter of divine laws etc. do not fall within the purview of Jurisprudence
  • The subject matter of divine laws etc. fall within the purview of Jurisprudence
Natural law theory has gained attraction largely because ______.
  • It is universally accepted
  • It is philosophical in nature and spontaneously formulated
  • It is age old and established
  • It promises to find common moral ground for different religious and out looks.
The purity of Kelsen's pure theory of law rests on the facts that Kelsen, _____.
  • Defined law in accordance with morality and purity
  • Discussed Jurisprudence in all its purity
  • Separated law from history, religion, ethics and politics
  • Discussed law purely in terms of Justice
Law was defined in terms of balancing various interests in the society and as such law was described as social engineering by _____.
  • Austin
  • Holland
  • Ehrlich
  • Pound
Realist theory of Gierke is also known by the name of ____.
  • Purpose theory
  • Concession theory
  • Bracket theory
  • Organic theory
According to the declaratory theory of Jurisprudence, the Judges only declare the law and they do not make any law. The supporters of this theory were _______.

  • Bacon and Dicey
  • Gray and Salmond
  • Coke and Black Stone
  • Dugit and Pound
The main difference between Historical and Sociological School of Jurisprudence is that the former ______.
  • Gives importance to state and latter to society
  • Regards custom as a source of law and the latter does not
  • Gives permanent role to Judges in shaping the law while the latter does not
  • Concentrates on the past practices of the society while the latter does not
According to the Jurists of Analytical School, ______.
  • Custom becomes law after recognition by the sovereign
  • Custom never becomes law
  • Custom is a law from the very inception of it
  • Customs are only positive
The statement, precedents are the past decisions which are used as guide in the moulding of future decisions is attributed to ______.
  • Dias
  • Gray
  • Keeton
  • None of the above
Law as such is found and not made it is found to be in popular faith, comman convictions, customs, traints, habits, traditions which in course in time grow into legal rules.
This concept of law was propounded by _____.
  • Thibaut
  • Henry Maine
  • Savigny
  • Salmond
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the Lists.
List-IList-II
(a) Thomas Aquinas$$1$$. Normative order
(b) John Austin$$2$$. Command theory
(c) Kelson$$3$$. Dictates of reasoning
(d) Rawls$$4$$. Theory of justice

$$5$$. System of rules
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$3$$, (c)-$$1$$, (d)-$$4$$
  • (a)-$$4$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$5$$, (d)-$$1$$
  • (a)-$$3$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$4$$, (d)-$$2$$
  • (a)-$$3$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$1$$, (d)-$$4$$
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the Lists.
List-IList-II
(a) John Austin$$1$$. Social engineering
(b) Duguit$$2$$. Social Solidarity
(c) H.L.A. Hart$$3$$. Rules as foundations of a legal system
(d) Roscoe Pound$$4$$. Command theory
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$4$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$1$$
  • (a)-$$4$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$1$$
  • (a)-$$1$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$4$$
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$3$$, (d)-$$4$$
Consider the following statements with regard to natural law.
$$1$$. The central nation of natural law is the existence of objective moral principles.
$$2$$. These principles are discovered by reference to legal sources as the Constitution, codes and soon.
$$3$$. These principles depend on the essential nature of man.
Which of the following statement are correct.
  • $$1, 2$$ and $$3$$ are correct
  • $$1$$ and $$2$$ are correct
  • $$2$$ and $$3$$ are correct
  • $$1$$ and $$3$$ are correct
Which of the following schools of Jurisprudence considers that a reasoned scale of values can be discovered as a basic for legal development?
  • Analytical
  • Philosophical
  • Historical
  • Sociological
The legal system arises from the combination of primary and secondary rules was given by _____.
  • Austin
  • Hart
  • Bentham
  • Kelsen
Which one of the following schools of Jurisprudence laid emphasis on the question, How did law came into being?
  • Analytical
  • Sociological
  • Historical
  • Philosophical
The fault of the Historical School of Jurisprudence lies in ______.
  • Recognising the empirical bases of law
  • Not Recognising the empirical basis of law
  • Holding that the law is a product of social evolution
  • Identifying custom with law itself
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given the Lists.
List-IList-II
(a) Fuller$$1$$. Law in a changing society
(b) Friedmann$$2$$. Human law and human justice
(c) Stone$$3$$. The morality of law
(d) Maine$$4$$. Ancient laws
  • (a)-$$1$$, (b)-$$3$$, (c)-$$2$$, (d)-$$4$$
  • (a)-$$3$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$2$$, (d)-$$4$$
  • (a)-$$2$$, (b)-$$1$$, (c)-$$4$$, (d)-$$3$$
  • (a)-$$1$$, (b)-$$2$$, (c)-$$4$$, (d)-$$3$$
Which one of the following Jurists emphasized that, we can not understand what a thing is unless we study what it does?
  • Austin
  • Pound
  • Kelsen
  • Salmond
Roscoe Pound propounded the theory of Social Engineering which means _______.
  • Greatest happiness to greatest number of people
  • Balancing of competing interests in society
  • Changes in the concept and functions of state
  • That law has its source in the general consciousness
Which one of the following statements correctly conveys Fuller's theory of inner morality of law?
  • Every piece of law, in order to be void must fulfil, certain procedural requirements like generality prospectively promulgation, intelligibility and consistency
  • The contents of every law in order to be valid, must be of a minimum moral standard
  • The question of morality of every law is a matter for the inner conscience of the legislator and Judges have nothing to do with it
  • The question of morality of law is not for the courts to determine
Out of the following Jurists whose theory of law has earned the name of natural theory with a variety content?
  • St. T. Aquinas
  • John Locke
  • R. Stammler
  • R. Rawls
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