CBSE Questions for Class 11 Medical Biology Plant Growth And Development Quiz 11 - MCQExams.com

Foolish seedling disease/bakane of Rice helped in discovery of hormone
  • Gibberellin
  • IAA
  • Ethylene
  • Cytokinin
Auxin synthesis occurs in
  • Root/shoot tips
  • Cortex
  • Xylem
  • Phloem cells
Stomatal closure under stress conditions is due to
  • IAA
  • ABA
  • IBA
  • 2, 4-D
Movement of auxin is
  • Centripetal
  • Basipetal
  • Acropetal
  • Both B and C
One of the following is a growth retardent
  • Morphactin
  • Zeatin
  • Adenine
  • Ascorbic acid
The bioassay for gibberellins is?
  • Avena curvature test
  • Soyabean callus test
  • a-amylase induction test in barely aleurone cells
  • Barely leaf-disc test for chorophylls
The hormone which promotes flowering in long day conditions and controls sex expression is
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinins
  • Gibberellins
  • Ethylene
Sometimes Potato sprouts during storage due to formation of
  • Ethylene
  • Gibberellin
  • Cytokinin
  • Auxin
Hormone that promotes growth of lateral buds/has negative effect on apical dominance is
  • Cytokinin
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
  • Both B and C
Interfascicular cambium formation is induced by
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • Gibberellin
  • Ethylene
Auxin takes part in
  • Promotion of cell division
  • Promotion of cell enlargement
  • Promotion of fruit ripening
  • Inhibition of shoot growth
Gibberellins induce
  • Cell division
  • Leaf senescence
  • Hydrolysing enzymes in germinating seeds
  • Flowering
Kinetin is
  • Indolebutyric acid
  • Indole acetic acid
  • Butyric acid
  • 6-furfuryl amino-purine
Hormone discovered through tissue culture technique is
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • Gibberellin
  • Abscisic acid
Growth hormones connected with bolting are
  • Cytokinins
  • Auxins
  • Coumarins
  • Gibberellins
Which one is used for defoliation of forest trees?
  • Phosphon D
  • Maleic hydrazide
  • AMO 1618
  • $$2, 4-D$$
Fruit drop is prevented by spraying
  • Auxin
  • Ethylene
  • Gibberellins
  • Cytokinins
The fungus associated with discovery and source of gibberellins is
  • Fusarium oxysporum
  • Fusarium solanii
  • Fusarium moniliforms
  • Fusarium longipes
Hormone responsible for plant and seed dormancy during drought is
  • IBA
  • NAA
  • ABA
  • Zeatin
Cytokinin synthesis is maximum in
  • Roots
  • Leaves
  • Shoot tip
  • Fruit
Which combination is used in fruit ripening?
  • $$80$$% $$C{H}_{4} +20$$% $${O}_{2}$$
  • $$80$$% $${C}_{2}{H}_{4} +20$$% $$C{O}_{2}$$
  • $$80$$% $$C{O}_{2} +20$$% $${C}_{2}{H}_{4}$$
  • $$80$$% $$C{H}_{4} +20$$% $$C{O}_{2}$$
Plant hormone causing abscission of leaves, senescence, bud dormancy and inhibition of cell division is
  • IAA
  • Ethylene
  • Cytokinins
  • ABA
Which one prevents premature fall of fruit?
  • NAA
  • Ethylene
  • $${GA}_{3}$$
  • Zeatin
Which of the following is a cytokinin?
  • Phytochrome
  • Leucine
  • Ethylene
  • Zeatin
A plant hormone that induces morphogenesis in plant tissue culture is
  • Abscisic acid
  • Gibberellin
  • Cytokinin
  • Ethylene
Growth hormone obtained from a fungus is
  • Cytokinin
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
  • Phytokinin
Which statements are correct?
$$a$$ - Cytokinins suppress the synthesis of chlorophyll
$$b$$ - Auxins control apical dominance
$$c$$ - Gibberellins promote shoot elongation
$$d$$ - Abscisic acid enables seeds to with-stand desication.
  • $$a$$ and $$b$$ only
  • $$b$$ and $$c$$ only
  • $$a$$ and $$c$$ only
  • $$b$$, $$c$$ and $$d$$ only
  • $$c$$ and $$d$$ only
Avena curvature test is bioassay for activity of
  • Auxin
  • Ethylene
  • Cytokinin
  • Gibberellin
Leaf fall occurs in a tree when there is increase in concentration of
  • Gibberellin
  • Cytokinin
  • Auxin
  • ethylene
Auxin causes cells to absorb water from hypertonic medium because
  • It lowers transpiration rate
  • It raises rate of cellular respiration for providing ATP for active water absorption
  • It increases solute potential of cells
  • It increases rate of transpiration
$$\alpha$$-amylase synthesis is promoted by
  • IAA
  • GA
  • Cytokinin
  • NAA
Size of grapes increases in application of
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • All the above
Which hormone is responsible for apical growth?
  • IAA
  • Abscisic acid
  • GA
  • All of the above
IAA helps in formation of
  • Stem
  • Root
  • Fruit
  • Lateral buds
Fruit ripening is promoted by
  • Ethylene
  • $$S{O}_{2}$$
  • $$C{O}_{2}$$
  • Nitrogen
Which is not a function of cytokinin?
  • Delay is senescence
  • Breaking seed dormancy
  • Promoting bud dormancy
  • Promoting stomatal opening
Transport of cytokinin in the plant body is
  • Basipetal
  • Lateral
  • Acropetal
  • On all sides
Growth in internodal regions of green plants is due to
  • Ethylene
  • Cytokinins
  • Gibberellins
  • IAA
Match the columns and find the correct combination:
      I        II
aZeatin1.Flowering hormone
bFlorigen2.Synthetic auxin
cIBA3.Cytokinin
dNAA4.Natural auxin
  • a- 3, b- 1, c- 4, d- 2
  • a- 4, b- 1, c- 2, d- 3
  • a- 3, b- 4, c- 1, d- 2
  • a- 2, b- 1, c- 4, d- 3
  • a- 1, b- 2, c- 3, d- 4
Rapid and dramatic increase in shoot length is
  • Bolting
  • Triple growth response
  • Scarification
  • Night break reaction
One hormone helps in ripening of fruits and other brings about stomatal closure. They are respectively
  • ABA, IAA
  • $${C}_{2}{H}_{4}$$, ABA
  • ABA, ehtylene
  • $${C}_{2}{H}_{4}$$, GA
  • GA, ABA
Induction of cell division and delay in senescence are due to
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • Ethylene
Period between formative phase and maturation phase of plant growth is
  • Lag phase
  • Phase of elongation
  • Stationary phase
  • Grand period of growth
Study of phototropic lead to the discovery of
  • Cytokinin
  • Ethylene
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
Which is incorrectly matched?
  • Adenine derivative - Kinetin
  • Terpenes - IAA
  • Carotenoid derivative - ABA
  • Indole compounds - IBA
Which plant hormone was discovered as kinetin?
  • ABA
  • Ethylene
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
Natural cytokinins are synthesised in tissues that are
  • Storing food
  • Differentiating
  • Dividing
  • Senescent
Abscisic acid is called stress hormone as it 
  • Induces flowering
  • Breaks seed dormancy
  • Promotes leaf fall
  • Promotes stomatal closure
Control of leaf, flower and fruit abscission and promotion of fruit ripening are functions of 
  • Ethylene
  • Auxin
  • Gibberellin
  • Cytokinin
Spraying sugarcane crop with a plant hormone increases length of plants and increases yield by as much as $$20$$ tonnes/acre. The hormone is
  • Gibberellin
  • Auxin
  • Cytokinin
  • ABA
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