CBSE Questions for Class 11 Medical Biology Structural Organisation In Animals Quiz 14 - MCQExams.com

The diagram shows a neurone. Which structures could be found at X and Y?

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  • X- brain, Y - intestine
  • X- brain, Y - brain
  • X- eye, Y - hand
  • X- skin, Y - spinal cord
The generation of excitation-contraction coupling involves all the following events except
  • Generation of end-plate potential
  • Release of calcium from troponin
  • Formation of cross-linkages between actin and myosin
  • Hydrolysis of ATP to ADP
Match the correct pain in List-I and List-II with reference to Pheretima.
List-IList-II
(A) Pharyngeal Nephridia(I)14th segment 
(B) Stomach(II)18th segment 
 (C) Anterior loops (III)9th to 14th segments 
 (D) Male genital apertures(IV) 4th, 5th and 6th segments 
(V)10th and 11th segments 
  • A- (IV), B- (III), C- (V), D- (II)
  • A- (V), B- (IV), C- (III), D- (I)
  • A- (III), B- (IV), C- (V), D- (II)
  • A- (IV), B- (I), C- (V), D- (II)
Vermicompost produced by earthworm contains nitrogen(N) and phosporous in this ratio.
  • $$30\%$$ N and $$2.04\%$$P
  • $$20\%$$ N and $$1.04\%$$P
  • $$10\%$$N and $$3.04\%$$P
  • $$60\%$$N and $$5.04\%$$P
Arrange the ganglia of autonomous nervous system of cockroach in correct sequence from anterior to posterior end.
  • Frontal ganglion, Hypocerebral ganglion, Visceral ganglion, Proventricular ganglion
  • Proventricular ganglion, Frontal ganglion, Hypocerebral ganglion, Visceral ganglion
  • Hypocerebral ganglion, Visceral ganglion, Frontal ganglion, Proventricular ganglion
  • Visceral ganglion, Proventricular ganglion, Frontal ganglion, Hypocerebral ganglion
Which part of the alimentary canal in cockroach secretes peritrophic membrane around the food?
  • Crop
  • Hepatic caccae
  • Mesenteron
  • Gizzard
In the blood circulation of Pheretima, the blood collected by lateral oesophageal blood vessel flows into supra oesophageal blood vessels through
  • Lateral oesophageal hearts and ring vessels
  • Anterior loops and ring vessels
  • Lateral hearts and commissural blood vessels
  • Lateral hearts and anterior loops
Thermoreceptor sensillae of cockroach are located on
  • Tarsus of leg
  • Anal cerci and anal styles
  • Labrum, maxillae and labium
  • Antenna, maxillary and labial palps
The connective tissue that helps in the maintenance of body temperature in newborn is
  • Dense regular tissue
  • Brown adipose tissue
  • White adipose tissue
  • Areolar tissue
Identify the following structures which are presnt in dioptrical region of the ommatidium of cockroach.
  • Vitrellae, retinulea, rhabdome
  • Crystalline cone, retinulae, rhobdome
  • Lenticular cells, rhabdome, rhabdomeres
  • Lenticular cells, vitrellae, crystalline cone
The correct representation of the given alphabets is
491679.jpg
  • A- muscle; B- tendon; C- ligament; D- ulna
  • A- ligament; B- muscle; C- radius; D- tendon
  • A- ligament; B- muscle; C- tendon; D- radius
  • A- tendon; B- muscle; C- ligament; D- radius
  • A- tendon; B- muscle; C- ligament; D- ulna
Conglobate gland is found in
  • Female cockroach
  • Male cockroach
  • Anopheles mosquito
  • Culex mosquito
Choose the correct sequence of heart structures that blood would pass through when traveling from the right atrium to the lungs and then to the left ventricle.

480425_29d65a1b6bdb471e8abfd49aceb082bc.png
  • 3, 2, 4, 5, 7
  • 6, 2, 1, 4, 5
  • 3, 2, 1, 5, 7
  • 6, 2, 3, 4, 5
  • 6, 2, 4, 5, 7
Which of the two parts of Periplanata appear similar in structure fundamentally?
  • Legs and maxillae
  • Mandibles and antennae
  • Anal cerci and wings
  • Labrum and anal styees
In voluntary muscle movement, which of the following process occurs only if ATP is present?
  • Myosin to bind to actin
  • Myosin becoming separated from actin
  • Tropomyosin to bind to troponin
  • Tropomyosin to become separated from troponin
  • Tropomyosin to become separated from actin
Regarding blood circulation, it maybe said that in Pheretima the dorsal vessel is a
  • Collecting vessel in first two segments and distributing vessel in other
  • Distributing vessel in the first five segments and collecting vessel in other
  • Collecting vessel in thirteen, segments and distributing vessel in intestinal
  • Distributing vessel in first thirteen segments and collecting vessel in intestinal region
Which of the following is the characteristic feature of cardiac muscles?
  • Cylindrical, branched and uninucleate
  • Long, pointed and uninucleate
  • Long, cylindrical and unbranched
  • Cylindrical, unbranched and multinucleate
Number of alary muscles in cockroach are
  • 12
  • 13
  • 9
  • 7.
Matrix composed of calcium and phosphate is present in __________.
  • Cartilage
  • Bone
  • Ligament
  • Tendon
Rhythmical contraction is noticed in
  • Cardiac muscles
  • Striped muscles
  • Unstriped muscles
  • In all the muscles
In earthworm, pharyngeal nephridia occur in segments
  • 4,5 and 6
  • 5,6, and 7
  • 6,7 and 8
  • 3,4 and 5
In Cockroach, glands present between 5th and 6th abdominal segments are
  • Blood
  • Pharyngeal
  • Salivary
  • Stink
In cockroach, conglobate gland occurs in
  • Females
  • Males
  • Nymph
  • Both A and B.
Muscles of heart are
  • Striated and voluntary
  • Nonstriated and voluntary
  • Striated unbranched and involuntary
  • Nonstriated and involuntary
  • Striated, branched and involuntary
Peculiar pungent smell of Cockroach is secretion of
  • Pheromones
  • Periplaneta
  • Dermal glands
  • Cervical glands.
Muscle fibres having rounded ends are
  • Unstriated muscles
  • Smooth muscles
  • Striated muscles
  • All the above
The process of bone formation is known as
  • Ossification
  • Calcification
  • Calcination
  • None of the above
Respiratory pigment in Pheretima is present in
  • Erythrocytes
  • Plasma
  • Yellow cells
  • Mucocytes
Nephridiopores present over the body of earthworm belong to
  • Integumentary nephridia
  • Septal nephridia
  • Pharyngeal nephridia
  • Peptonephridia
Oxygen is carried from skin to different parts of body in earthworm by
  • Blood plasma
  • Blood corpuscles
  • Both A and B
  • A special pigment called haemocyanin
In earthworm, the septal nephridia begin from behind ........... segment.
  • 18
  • 17
  • 15
  • 13
Intestinal caeca of earthworm lie between
  • 22-26 segments
  • 20-24 segments
  • 14-16 segments
  • 33-36 segments
Oenocytes occur in
  • Blood
  • Epidermis
  • Malpighian tubules
  • Crop
First pair of wings of Cockroach are
  • Tegmina attached to mesothorax
  • Elytra attached to prothorax
  • Tegmina attached to thorax
  • Elytra attached to thorax
In earthworm, typhlosole is a component of
  • Male reproductive system
  • Female reproductive system
  • Stomach
  • Intestine
Haemoglobin and blood cells are formed in Earthworm from
  • Lateral hearts
  • Laterocesophageal hearts
  • Blood glands
  • Ventral blood vessel
Anus in Cockroach occurs on
  • Tenth sternum
  • Dorsal surface of 10th tergum
  • Ventral surface of 10th tergum
  • Ninth sternum
Number of chambers in body cavity of Cockroach is
  • One
  • Two
  • Three
  • Four
A cavity present in between the mouth parts of cockroach is
  • Buccal cavity
  • Preoral cavity
  • Buccopharyngeal cavity
  • Proventriculus
In Cockroach the ingested food is stored in
  • Oesophagus
  • Crop
  • Gizzard
  • All the above
Number of longitudinal tracheal trunks in Cockroach is
  • Three pairs
  • Three
  • Two
  • Two pairs
7-8 finger like blind tubules open into anterior part of midgut of Cockroach. They are 
  • Intestinal caeca
  • Malpighian tubules
  • Hepatic caeca
  • None of these
Chitnous rings supporting tracheae are called
  • Atria
  • Taenidia
  • Ctenidia
  • Lamellae
On contraction of alary muscles, the size of pericardial sinus
  • Increases
  • Decreases
  • Remains same
  • There is no relation between the two
Which pair of spiracles are borne dorsolaterally over the tergum instead of pleura
  • First thoracic
  • Second thoracic
  • First abdominal
  • Second abdominal
Number of diaphragms present in the haemocoel of Periplanata is
  • One
  • Two
  • Three
  • None
Nerve cord of Cockroach is
  • Dorsal and single
  • Dorsal and double
  • Ventral and single
  • Ventral and double
Testes occur in Cockroach in abdominal segments
  • 2-4
  • 4-6
  • 6-8
  • 5-7
In Earthworm, genital papillae occur in segments
  • 16 and 17
  • 16 and 18
  • 17 and 19
  • 17 and 18
Flow of blood in dorsal blood vessel of earthworm is
  • Backward
  • Forward
  • Sideward
  • Downward
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