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CBSE Questions for Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies International Context Quiz 3 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies
International Context
Quiz 3
The correct sequence in ascending order of their creation of the following international institution is:
I. WTO
II. GATT
III. UNCTAD
IV. NAFTA
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II, III, I, IV
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III, II, I, IV
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IV, II, I, III
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I, II, III, IV
Indian citizenship is based on the principle of __________________.
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birth in a territory nearby India
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long stay in Indian territory
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birth through Indian parents
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meritorious service to Indian nation
Explanation
Indian citizenship is based on the principle of birth through Indian parents.
Human Rights Day is observed on ________________.
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14TH February
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26TH November.
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2ND October
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10TH December
Explanation
Human Rights Day is observed on
10th December.
Consists of legal proposition(s) principle(s) (herein after referred to as 'principle') and facts. Such principle may or may not be true in the real and legal sense, yet you have to conclusively assume them to be true for the purposes of this Section. In other words, in answering these questions, you must not rely on any principle except the principles those are given herein below for every question.
Further, you must not assume any facts other than those stated in the question. The objective of this section is to testy your interest towards study of law, research aptitude and problem solving ability, even if the 'most reasonable conclusion' arrived at may be absurd or unacceptable for any other reason. It is not the objective of this section to test your knowledge of law.
Therefore, to answer a question, principle is to be applied to the given facts and to choose the most appropriate option.
Principle: Every agreement, of which the object or consideration is opposed to public policy, is void. An agreement which has the tendency to injure public interest or public welfare is one against public policy. What constitutes an injury to public interest or public welfare would depend upon the times and the circumstances.
Facts: 'A' promises to obtain for 'B' an employment in the public service, and 'B' promises to pay rupees, $$5,00,000/-$$ to 'A'.
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The agreement is void because rupees $$5,00,000/-$$ is excessive
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The agreement is valid, as it is with consideration for public service
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The agreement is valid, as it is a contract between two parties with their free constant
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The agreement is void, as the object and consideration for it is opposed to public policy
Explanation
The agreement is void, as the object and consideration for it is opposed to public policy.
The promise made by 'A' to B is opposed to public policy as it has the tendency to injure public interest or public welfare. The agreement is therefore, void.
The Right to Information Act, $$2005$$ repealed ________________.
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The Freedom of Information Act, $$2005$$
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The Freedom of Information Act, $$2000$$
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The Freedom of information Act, $$2002$$
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None of these
Explanation
The Right to Information Act,
2005
repealed The freedom of information,Act ,2002.
Who among the following is known as the Father of International Law?
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Grotius
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Austin
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Bentham
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Pluto
Who said 'International Law' is vanishing point of Jurisprudence'?
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Austin
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Holland
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Oppenheim
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Starke
Which of the following is not a right enumerated in the Constitution of India but has been articulated by the Supreme Court to be a Fundamental Right?
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Right to privacy
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Equality before law
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Abolition of untouchability
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Right to form associations or unions
Explanation
Right to privacy
is not a right enumerated in the Constitution of India but has been articulated by the Supreme Court to be a Fundamental Right
Who used the term 'international law' for the first time?
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Hall
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Hobbes
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Oppenheim
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Jeremy Bentham
The right to vote in an election is a ___________________ right.
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Constitutional
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Natural
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Statutory
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Moral
Explanation
The right to vote in an election is a statutory right.
Which is the oldest and original source of international law?
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International treaties and conventions.
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International customs.
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General principles of law recognized by civilized nations.
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All of the above.
Who said 'International Law is a weak law'?
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Bentham
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Hall
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Grotius
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Starke
Who are the subjects of international law?
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States only
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International organization.
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Individuals.
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All of the above.
'Law of Nations or International Law is the name for the body of customary and conventional rules which are considered legally binding by civilized States in their intercourse with each other' is the definition given by _______________.
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Kelsen
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Hall
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Oppenheim
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Starke
'Recognition is merely a formal acknowledgment through which established faquare accepted'. This is the viewpoint a which theory?
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Constitutive theory
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Declaratory theory
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Facultative theory
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None of the above
International law has no legislation, executive and judiciary authority, i. e. it lacks command, duty and sanction in true sense, was said by _______________.
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Austin
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Hall
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Hart
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Starke
A.
Amnesty
1.
Political pardon
B.
Animus
2.
Intention
C.
Antecedents
3.
Previous character
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A-1, B-2, C-3
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A-2, B-1, C-3
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A-3, B-2, C-1
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A-2, B-3, C-1
If a state is admitted as a member of the UN, it amounts to _____________.
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express recognition
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implied recognition
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conditional recognition
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collective recognition
The specific adoption or transformation theory is given by _______________.
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dualists
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monists
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both
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none of the above
According to the dualistic theory ________________________.
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international law and municipal law of the several states are two distinct, separate and self-contained legal system
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the source of municipal law is the will of the state, whereas source of international law is the common will of the states
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in municipal law there is legal security while international law is following because states are morally bound of observe them
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all are correct
To acquire citizenship by registration, a person must have been a resident of Indian for _________ years immediately before making an application.
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six months
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one
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five
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seven
Explanation
To acquire citizenship by registration, a person must have been a resident of Indian for five years immediately before making an application.
Constitutive theory has been advocated by ___________________.
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Oppenheim
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Hall
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Wagner
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Brierly
In the discharge of its duties, the Security Council shall act in accordance with _____________________.
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principles of the Charter
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principles of ICJ
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purposes and principles of the charter
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principles of human rights
According to which theory, does recognition depends upon the discretion or sweet will of the recognizing state ?
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Constitutive theory
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Declaratory theory
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Facultative theory
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None of the abov
According to the Monistic theory _______________________________.
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state/municipal law as the international law is part of one universal legal system serving the dying needs of the human community in one way the order.
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all laws are made for men and men only in the ultimate analysis.
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intentional obligation and municipal rules are facets of the same phenomenon, the two deriving ultimately from one basic norm and belonging to the unitary order comprised of the concentration of law
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all are correct.
For which World War, League of National often called the 'Child of War' _______________.
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First
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Second
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Third
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Fourth
Explanation
For first World War, League of National often called the 'Child of War' .
Where is the head office the International Labour Organization situated?
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Paris
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Geneva
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Moscow
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London
Which institution is often termed as 'a Child of War'?
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UN
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League of Nations
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SAAR
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WHO
Explanation
League of Nations
is often termed as 'a Child of War'.
The concepts of 'protectorate state' and 'buffer state' are found in.
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International law
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Constitution, Concurrent List
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Interstate Water Dispute Act
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Any federal constitution
Which amendment of the Constitution reduced the voting age from 21 years to 18 years?
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61st Amendment.
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89th Amendment.
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42nd Amendment.
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44th Amendment.
Explanation
61st amendment of the Constitution reduced the voting age from 21 years to 18 years
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