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CBSE Questions for Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies Legal Services Quiz 4 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies
Legal Services
Quiz 4
Which of the following categories of persons is not entitled to exercise his vote through postal ballot?
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Indian nationals settled abroad.
0%
Members of the armed forces.
0%
Civil servants on election duty.
0%
None of these.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Substitution of a new contract in place of an existing contract is called:
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0%
Alteration
0%
Novation
0%
Recession
0%
Remission
Explanation
Substitution of a new contract in place of an existing contract is called
Novation.
The Wagner Act which proved to be the Magna Carta of Labour was introduced in which country?
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United States of America
0%
Great Britain
0%
France
0%
Japan
Explanation
The Wagner Act which proved to be the Magna Carta of Labour was introduced in United States of America.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Discharge of contract by anticipatory breach of contract takes place:
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when the performance is due
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before the performance is due
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when any party has performed a part of the contract and then refuses or fails to perform the remaining part of the contract
0%
none of these
Explanation
Discharge of contract by anticipatory breach of contract takes place
before the performance is due.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Agreement does not become void Where initial impossibility is ___________.
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known to both the parties
0%
unknown to both the parties
0%
known to promisor only
0%
none of these
Explanation
Agreement does not become void Where initial impossibility is
known to promisor only.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Where the performance of a contract becomes subsequently impossible or unlawful, the contract becomes _________.
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Illegal
0%
Void
0%
Voidable
0%
None of these
Explanation
Where the performance of a contract becomes subsequently impossible or unlawful, the contract becomes
Void
.
A Lok Adalat is different form other courts
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Because its decisions cannot be challenged in any Court of Law
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Because the system is developed by Judges
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Because the Parliamentary Act guides it
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None of the above
Explanation
A Lok Adalat is different form other courts
Because its decisions cannot be challenged in any Court of Law.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
An agreement to do an act impossible in itself _______.
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is void
0%
is voidable
0%
is void ab initio
0%
becomes void when impossibility is discovered
Explanation
An agreement to do an act impossible in itself is void..
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
If these goods could not be delivered because of strike of transport operators ____________________.
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void on the ground of supervening impossibility
0%
not void on the ground of non-performance
0%
void on the ground of third-party default
0%
void on the ground of commercial impossibility
Explanation
If these goods could not be delivered because of strike of transport operators
not void on the ground of non-performance.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Satyabrata Ghose v Mugneeram Bangur & Co., (1954) case deals with ________________.
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agreements opposed to public policy
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supervening impossibility
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contracts of guarantee
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agency
Explanation
Satyabrata Ghose v Mugneeram Bangur & Co., (1954) case deals with
agreements opposed to public policy.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Cancellation of the contract by any party or all the parties to a contract is called:
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0%
Alteration
0%
Novation
0%
Recession
0%
Remission
Explanation
Cancellation of the contract by any party or all the parties to a contract is called
Recession
.
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
In which case the contract is not discharged on the ground of supervening impossibility __________________________________.
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Destruction of subject matter after the formation of contract without any fault of either party
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Death or incapacity or illness of person if performance of a contract does not depend on his personal skill or. ability
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Declaration of was
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Change of law
0%
Non-existence or Non-occurrence of a. particular state of things necessary for performance
0%
none of these
Explanation
In which case the contract is not discharged on the ground of supervening impossibility
death
or incapacity or illness of person if performance of a contract does not depend on his personal skill or. ability
Choose the correct answer from the alternatives given.
A creditor agrees with his debtor and a third party to accept that third party as his debtor. The contract is discharged by _________.
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performance
0%
alteration
0%
waiver
0%
remission
0%
rescission
Explanation
A creditor agrees with his debtor and a third party to accept that third party as his debtor. The contract is discharged by
waiver
.
What is the meaning of Lokyukta ?
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People's voice
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Person appointed by people
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People's caretaker
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None of these
Explanation
The Lokayukta is an anti-corruption ombudsman organization in the Indian states. Once appointed, Lokayukta can not be dismissed nor transferred by the government, and can only be removed by passing an impeachment motion by the state assembly. The term Lokayukta comes from a Sanskrit term which means "appointed by the people".
Choose the correct answers from the alternatives given
A finder of goods has the same responsibility as a
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bailee
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real owner
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next best owner
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bailor
Explanation
Liability of bailee making unauthorised use of goods bailed.—If the bailee makes any use of the goods bailed which is not according to the conditions of the bailment, he is liable to make compensation to the bailor for any damage arising to the goods from or during such use of them.
In India the financial year for which the budget is prepared corresponds to
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$$1$$st April to $$31$$st March of Succeeding year
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$$31$$st March to $$1$$st April of Succeeding year
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$$1$$st April to $$1$$st April of succeeding year
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$$31$$st March to $$31$$st March of succeeding year
Explanation
In India the financial year for which the budget is prepared corresponds to
1
st April to
31
st March of Succeeding year.
Lokpal shall not inquire into any matter involved in or arising out of any such allegation against any member of Parliament in respect of any vote given by him'her in the Parliament.
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0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
As per section 14 (2) in The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, the Lokpal shall not inquire into
any matter involved in, or arising from, or connected with, any such allegation of corruption
against any Member of either House of Parliament in respect of anything said or a vote given by
him in Parliament or any committee thereof covered under the provisions contained in clause (2)
of Article 105 of the Constitution.
Hence, the above statement is true.
Which of the following bodies was instrumental in setting-up permanent and continuous Lok Adalat in Delhi, to resolve disputes pertaining to bodies such as M.C.D, N.D.M.C. B.S.E.S, N.D.P.L, M.T.N.L. etc.,?
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Delhi Legal Services Authority
0%
Bar Council of India
0%
Bar Association of Delhi
0%
Indian Council of Arbitration.
Explanation
Delhi Legal Services Authority
bodies was instrumental in setting-up permanent and continuous Lok Adalat in Delhi, to resolve disputes pertaining to bodies such as M.C.D, N.D.M.C. B.S.E.S, N.D.P.L, M.T.N.L. etc.,
With reference to Lok Adalats, which of the following statements is correct?
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Lok Adalats have the jurisdiction to settle the matters at pre-litigative stage and not those matters pending before any court.
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Lok Adalats can deal with matters which are civil and not criminal in nature.
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Every Lok Adalat consists of either serving or retired judicial officers only and not any other person.
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None of the above
Explanation
Lok Adalat is one of the modes of Alternative Dispute Resolution. The Lok Adalat Mechanism is available throughout the State through the Legal Services Authorities/Committees for amicable settlement. It is a very effective institution of alternative dispute resolution, where the cases pending in the court of law or at pre-litigation stage are settled amicably. The decision or decree of Lok Adalat is final and binding like a civil court.
It consists of a sitting or retired judicial officer and other persons.
Who is the Chairman of NHRC?
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Justice M. N. Venkatachaliah.
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Justice K. G. Balakrishnan.
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Justice Ajit Sbarhoke.
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None of them.
Who headed the Committee on Civil Service Reforms which submitted its report in July 2004?
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Professor Satish Chandra
0%
General (Retd.) Surinder Singh.
0%
Professor Yashpal.
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P. C. Hota.
Explanation
P. C. Hota
was headed the Committee on Civil Service Reforms which submitted its report in July 2004
Which of the following commission recommended the abolition of the IAS and IPS?
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The Kalekar commission
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The Kher commission
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The Rajamannar commission
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None of the above
Explanation
The Rajamannar commission
recommended the abolition of the IAS and IPS
Who heads the nuclear command in India?
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0%
President
0%
Vice-President
0%
Prime Minister
0%
Defence Minister
Explanation
Prime Minister
heads the nuclear command in India.
In India, new All India Services can be created __________________.
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through an amendment in consultation with the UPSC
0%
by the Union government in consultation with the UPSC
0%
by the Parliament
0%
by the President on the advice of the Union Council of Ministers
Explanation
In India, new All India Services can be created
by the parliament.
Who of the following has/had been appointed as the Chairman of the National Land Reform Council?
Report Question
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Manmohan Singh
0%
Pranab Mukherjee
0%
M. Veerappa Moily
0%
N. R. Madhav Menon
Explanation
Manmohan Singh
had been appointed as the Chairman of the National Land Reform Council
Vijay L.Kelkar, who was appointed as the Chairman of the 13th Finance Commission was a former ___________.
Report Question
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Comptroller and Auditor General
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Finance Secretary
0%
Chairman of Planning Commission
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None of the above
Explanation
Vijay L.Kelkar, who was appointed as the Chairman of the 13th Finance Commission was a former
Finance Secretary
When was the Public Service Commission, a fore-runner of Union Public Service Commission, was first set up in India?
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$$1926$$
0%
$$1938$$
0%
$$1947$$
0%
$$1950$$
Explanation
The
Union Public Service Commission
was
set up
on
October 01, 1926
as the
Public Service Commission
Which of the following election is not conducted by the Election Commission?
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Mid-term elections.
0%
By-elections.
0%
Election of the members of local bodies.
0%
None of these.
Who was the Chairman of the Commission appointed by the Government of India to review the question of Centre-State relations
Report Question
0%
S.C. Sarkaria
0%
Manmohan Singh
0%
Swaran Singh
0%
R.S. Sarkaria
Explanation
R.S. Sarkaria
was the Chairman of the Commission appointed by the Government of India to review the question of Centre-State relations
Consider the following statements.
$$1$$. Law, ethics and positive morality are overlapping circles.
$$2$$. Historical jurisprudence impresses upon the close relationship between law and life of the community.
$$3$$. There is a relationship between law and morality.
$$4$$. There is a big zone of twilight there are positivist and natural law schools overlap.
Which of the statements given are correct?
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$$1, 2, 3$$ and $$4$$
0%
$$1, 2$$ and $$4$$
0%
$$2$$ and $$3$$
0%
$$1, 3$$ and $$4$$
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