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CBSE Questions for Class 12 Engineering Chemistry Amines Quiz 1 - MCQExams.com

Which of the following is NOT a correct method of the preparation of benzylamine from cyanobenzene?
  • (i) HCl/H2O (ii) NaBH4
  • (i) LiAlH4 (ii) H3O+
  • (i) SnCl2+HCl(gas) (ii) NaBH4
  • H2/Ni
Considering the basic strength of amines in aqueous solution, which one has the smallest pKb value?
  • (CH3)3N
  • C6H5NH2
  • (CH3)2NH
  • CH3NH2
In the following reactions, the major product W is:
351972.png
Consider the following four compounds I, II, III, and IV.
Choose the correct statement(s).

1950134_4990fe7d31a948cfb48a5d30d2432bb5.png
  • The order of basicity is II>I>III>IV.
  • The magnitude of pKb difference between I and II is more than that between III and IV.
  • Resonance effect is more in III than in IV.
  • Steric effect makes compound IV more basic than III.
The correct statement regarding the basicity of arylamines is:
  • arylamines are generally less basic than alkylamines because the nitrogen lone-pair electrons are delocalized by interaction with the aromatic ring π electron system.
  • arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines because the nitrogen lone-pair electrons are not delocalized by interaction with the aromatic ring π electron system.
  • arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines because of aryl group.
  • arylamines are generally more basic than alkylamines, because the nitrogen atom in arylamines is sp-hybridized.
Which of the following will be most stable diazonium salt RN+2X?
  • CH3N+2X
  • C6H5N+2X
  • CH3CH2N+2X
  • C6H5CH2N+2X
Which of the following compounds is most basic?

In the following reaction, the product (A) is:
313373_a949be68a51e4c7bbac2154d0578f815.png
The major product of the following reaction is:
1618797_ebf66becdb3b46099b6de3464acd274c.png
The correct order of the basic strength of methyl substitited amines in aqueous solution is :
  • (CH3)2NH>CH3NH2>(CH3)3N
  • (CH3)3N>CH3NH2>(CH3)2NH
  • (CH3)3N>(CH3)2NH>CH3NH2
  • CH3NH2>(CH3)2NH>(CH3)3N
In the given replacement reaction, the reaction will be most favourable if M happens to be:
311421_5f9c0b5435ed4b6eb322f99c3f252b44.png
  • K
  • Rb
  • Li
  • Na
Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?
  • H2(excess)/Pt
  • LiAlH4 in ether
  • Fe and HCl
  • Sn and HCl

The correct decreasing order of pKb is:

471189_cb5754fc59624f4080b1e42a4e5f615e.png
  • I>II>III>IV
  • III>IV>III>I
  • II>III>IV>I
  • IV>II>I>III
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
  • Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
  • Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Which one of the following will be most basic?
  • Aniline
  • P-methoxyaniline
  • P-nitroaniline
  • Benzylamine
Which of the following statements is not correct?
  • Methylamine is more basic than NH3.
  • Amines form hydrogen bonds.
  • Ethylamine has higher boiling point than propane.
  • Dimethylamine is less basic than methylamine.
Which amino acid in present only in bacteria and cyanobacteria ?
  • Glycine
  • Tyrosine
  • Glutamic acid
  • Diaminopimellic acid
Which of the following compound gives secondary amine on reduction?
  • Alkyl nitrile
  • Carbylamine
  • Primary amine
  • Secondary nitro compound
A mixture containing primary, secondary and tertiary amine is treated with diethyl oxalate. Choose the correct statement:
  • The distillate of the mixture after treatment mainly contains 1o amines.
  • Tertiary amine do not react with diethyl oxalate
  • This is Hinsberg method of separating 1o,2o and 3o amines.
  • 3 amine is removed by filtration
Product D is
1142755_491c5675b93c4b8cbde0f614bb8927d3.PNG
  • H5C2NH2
  • H5C2OH
  • None
Benzylamine is a stronger base than________________
  • Aniline
  • Acetamide
  • o-methylaniline
  • All of these
The strongest base in aqueous solution among the following amines is:
  • N-N-diethylethanamine
  • N-ethylethanamine
  • N-methylmethanamine
  • ethanamine
  • phenylmethanamine
A primary amine {B), on treatment with a solution of AuCl3 in conc. HCl yields a compound whose formula would be?
  • (BH)+.AuCl4
  • (BH2)+.AuCl24
  • (BH)+.HAuCl4
  • B.AuCl4
Which of the following is a 1o amine? 
  • (CH3)3CNH2
  • C6H5NHCH3
  • CH3NHCH(CH3)2
  • (CH3CH2)2NCH3
Which of the following is a secondary amine?
  • { H }_{ 2 }N-{ NH }_{ 2 }
  • { CH }_{ 3 }-{ NH }_{ 2 }
  • \left( { CH }_{ 3 } \right) _{ 2 }{ NC }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }
  • C_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }-NH-{ CH }_{ 3 }
Which of the following is a secondary amine?
  • Dimethylamine
  • Aniline
  • Isobutylamine
  • Secondary butyl amine
The correct order of basic strength is:
  • { C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }{ NH }_{ 2 }>{ CH }_{ 3 }{ NH }_{ 2 }>{ NH }_{ 3 }
  • { CH }_{ 3 }{ NH }_{ 2 }>{ C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }{ NH }_{ 2 }>{ NH }_{ 3 }
  • { CH }_{ 3 }{ NH }_{ 2 }>{ NH }_{ 3 }>{ C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }{ NH }_{ 2 }
  • { NH }_{ 3 }={ CH }_{ 3 }{ NH }_{ 2 }={ C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }{ NH }_{ 2 }
Term tertiary, secondary and primary amine represents the: 
  • number of amino groups
  • nature of C atom
  • degree of substitution on nitrogen
  • degree of uunsaturation
Which of the following is secondary amine?
  • { CH_3-NH }_{ 2 }
  • CH_3-N-(C_2H_5)_2
  • CH_3-NHCH_3
  • CH_3-N(CH_3)_2
Amines are the derivatives of:
  • acids
  • ammonia
  • alkanes
  • esters
o-Br-{ C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 4}-{ NH }_{ 2 } is :
  • aliphatic { 1 }^{ 0 } - amine
  • aromatic { 1 }^{ 0 } - amine
  • aliphatic { 2 }^{ 0 } - amine
  • aromatic { 2 }^{ 0 } - amine
Which of the following amines form unstable diazonium salt?
  • { C }_{ 6 }{ H }_{ 5 }{ NH }_{ 2 }
  • \left( { C }_{ 2 }{ H }_{ 5 } \right) _{ 2 }NH
  • \left( { C }_{ 2 }{ H }_{ 5 } \right) _{ 3 }N
  • { CH }_{ 3 }{ NHC }_{ 2 }{ H }_{ 5 }
The structural formula of N-methylaminomethane is:
  • \left( { CH }_{ 3 } \right) _{ 2 }{ CHNH }_{ 2 }
  • \left( { CH }_{ 3 } \right) _{ 3 }N
  • \left( { CH }_{ 3 } \right) _{ 2 }NH
  • { CH }_{ 3 }{ NH }_{ 2 }
Which of the following is more appropriate reason for aniline being less basic than aliphatic amines?
  • Inductive effect
  • Steric hindrance
  • Positive mesomeric effect
  • Negative mesomeric effect
-{ NH }_{ 2 } group is only:
  • ortho director
  • only meta director
  • only para director
  • both ortho, para director
The structure given below represents:
23465_07e87458c58d429bb109b4ee7cd4851a.png
  • quarternary ammonium Salt.
  • primary amine.
  • secondary amine.
  • tertiary amine.
Aniline when treated with NaNO_{ 2 } and HCl at 0- { 5 }^{ 0 }C gives ____________ as a product.
  • chloroaniline
  • benzene diazonium chloride
  • chlorobenzene
  • dichlorobenzene
The structural formula of methylamino methane is:
  • (CH_{3})_{2}CHNH_{2}
  • (CH_{3})_{3}N
  • (CH_{3})_{2}NH
  • CH_{3}NH_{2}
{ C }_{ 3 }{ H }_{ 9 }N cannot represent:
  • { 1 }^{ 0 } amine
  • { 2 }^{ 0 } amine
  • { 3 }^{ 0 } amine
  • quaternary salt
The correct order of basic strength of given aniline is:
  • o - nitroaniline > p - nitroaniline > m - nitroaniline
  • m - nitroaniline > p - nitroaniline > o - nitroaniline
  • m - nitroaniline > o - nitroaniline > p - nitroaniline
  • o - nitroaniline > m - nitroaniline > p - nitroaniline
When aniline in hydrochloric acid is treated with ice cold solution of sodium nitrite, it gives:
  • benzene diazonium chloride
  • chlorobenzene
  • nitro Aniline
  • chloro Aniline
Butanamine-1 structure is shown as:

The first organic compound synthesized in the laboratory from an inorganic compound is:
  • NH_{4}NCO
  • NH_{2}-CO-NH_{2}
  • CH_{3}COOH
  • CH_{4}
Which one of the following is a primary amine?
  • CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-NH-CH_3
  • CH_3-H_2C-\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\underset{H}{\underset{|}{\overset{\quad \quad \,\,CH_2CH_3}{\overset{|}{C}}}}\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!-NH_2
  • CH_3H_2C-\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\underset{H}{\underset{|}{\overset{\quad \quad \,\,CH_2CH_3}{\overset{|}{C}}}}\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!-NH-CH_3
Correct gradation of basic character :

  • NH_{3} > CH_{3}NH_{2} >NF_{3}
  • CH_{3}NH_{2} >NH_{3} >NF_{3}
  • NF_{3} >CH_{3}NH_{2} >NH_{3}
  • CH_{3}NH_{2} >NF_{3} >NH_{3}
Among the following isomeric C_{4} H_{11}N amines, one having the lowest boiling point is:
Assertion : Benzylamine is more basic than aniline.
Reason : NH_{2} group is electron releasing group.
  • Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
  • Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
  • Assertion is true Reason is false
  • Assertion is false Reason is true
In the diazotization of aryl amines with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid, an excess of hydrochloric acid is used primarily to :
  • supress the concentration of free aniline available for coupling
  • supress hydrolysis of phenol
  • ensure a stoichiometric amount of nitrous acid
  • neutralise the base liberated
The correct decreasing order of strength of the bases OH^{-},{NH_{2}}^{-}, HC\equiv C^{-} and {CH_{3}-CH_{2}}^{-} is:
  • {CH_{3}-CH_{2}}^{-} >{NH_{2}}^{-} > H-C \equiv C^{-} >OH^{-}
  • H-C\equiv C^{-} >{CH_{3}-CH_{2}}^{-} >{NH_{2}}^{-} >OH^{-}
  • OH^{-} > {NH_{2}}^{-} >H-C\equiv C^{-} >{CH_{3}-CH_{2}}^{-}
  • {NH_{2}}^{-} > H-C\equiv C^{-} >OH^{-} >{CH_{3}-CH_{2}}^{-}
Which of the following would not react with benzene sulphonyl chloride in aq. NaOH
  • Aniline
  • Methylamine
  • N,N-dimethyl aniline
  • N-methyl aniline
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