MCQExams
0:0:1
CBSE
JEE
NTSE
NEET
Practice
Homework
×
CBSE Questions for Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies Judiciary Quiz 1 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies
Judiciary
Quiz 1
'Bonafide' means ________________.
Report Question
0%
in bad faith
0%
in good faith
0%
in good behaviour
0%
in bad behaviour
In Indira Nehru Gandhi vs Raj Narayan case, the Supreme Court widened the ambit of the 'basic features' of the Constitution by including within the purview of ________________.
Report Question
0%
Rule of law
0%
Judicial review
0%
Democracy as implied by free and fair elections
0%
All of the above
Time limit for filing different kinds of suits prescribed in the ______________.
Report Question
0%
CPC
0%
IPC
0%
Limitation Act
0%
High Court Rules.
Which of the following is enforceable in a court of law?
Report Question
0%
Directive principles.
0%
Fundamental rights.
0%
Preamble.
0%
Fundamental duties.
In the Supreme Court held that judicial review is a basic feature of the Constitution and cannot be amended.
Report Question
0%
Minerva Mills case
0%
Golaknath case
0%
Keshvananda Bharti case
0%
None of the above
Public interest litigation (PIL), is one in which ____________________________.
Report Question
0%
trial is held in camera
0%
proceedings of the trial are not reported to the press.
0%
court gives precedence to public interest over the points of law.
0%
issues of public interest are involved and can be brought before the court by any citizen.
A judge of the Supreme Court shall hold office until he attains the age of ______.
Report Question
0%
63 years
0%
65 years
0%
60 years
0%
55 years
Explanation
As per the Constitution of India, Supreme Court judges retire at age of 65 while the age of retirement for High Court judges is 62 years. There was a bill introduced to raise the age of retirement of high court judges also to 65 but that bill was never passe.
The highest court in our country is the __________.
Report Question
0%
Tahasil/Taluka Court
0%
District Court
0%
High Court
0%
Supreme Court
Explanation
The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India. It is the highest constitutional court, with the power of constitutional review. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and 33 sanctioned other judges. It has jurisdictions in the three forms: original, appellate and advisory.
Under which one of the following Articles the Supreme Court has been gives the powers to review any judgment pronounced or order made by it previously?
Report Question
0%
Article 130
0%
Article 137
0%
Article 138
0%
Article 139
The first rule of doctrine of stare decisis is that each court ____ in the hierarchy is absolutely bound by the decisions of the courts _____ it.
Report Question
0%
Above, lower
0%
Lower, above
0%
Above, equal
0%
None of the above
The second rule of doctrine of stare decisis is that in general higher courts are bound by ______.
Report Question
0%
Decisions of lower court
0%
Their own decisions
0%
Both (A) & (B)
0%
None of the above
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the meaning and the position of Sovereignty? It is __________.
Report Question
0%
The supreme and unlimited authority of the state in internal sphere only
0%
The absolute and unlimited power of the state in external sphare only
0%
The unlimited and altimate authority of the state both in internal and external spheres
0%
The power which enjoys complete control over all the citizens in a state
Explanation
The concept of state sovereignty entails that states are in comprehensive and exclusive control of all the people and property within their territory. State sovereignty also implies that all states are equal as states. As all states are on par with one another, one state cannot interfere with the internal affairs of another state. Essentially, sovereignty demands that one state cannot claim that another state takes any particular internal action.
Which of the following is the function of a judiciary ?
Report Question
0%
Maintenance of law and order
0%
Appointment of the Judges
0%
Imparting justice according to the laws
0%
Making of the laws
Explanation
Under the Constitution of India, the judiciary is a single integrated system of courts for the Union and the States with the Supreme Court at the apex. Our judiciary is independent of the Legislature and Executive. The High Courts, Subordinate Courts and District Courts function under the Supreme Court. The Constitution, various Acts, conventions and precedents of cases are the basis for judicial judgements. The judgement of the Supreme Court is final.
Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
With which of the following do you associate the name lift Thomas?
Report Question
0%
Central Vigilance Commission
0%
Lokpal
0%
Anti corruption Ombudsman
0%
Banking Ombudsman
Explanation
Poliyal Joseph Thomas is a 1973 batch Indian Administrative Service Officer from Kerala cadre. He was appointed as the 14th Chief Vigilance Commissioner of India, in an appointment that came under Supreme Courts review and later to be annulled by court as non-est in law.
A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by _____________.
Report Question
0%
President of India
0%
The Prime minister
0%
The president after an address by the parliament
0%
The speaker
Explanation
By the president after a resolution of Parliament passed by a majority of its members and two third majority of the members present and voting in each house.
Which of the following institutions decide the disputes arising out between the citizens and the government?
Report Question
0%
The Prime Minister
0%
The council of Ministers
0%
The Civil Servants
0%
The Courts
Explanation
It can take up any dispute:
Between citizens of the country;
Between citizens and government;
Between two or more state governments;
Between governments at the union and state level. It is the highest court of appeal in civil and criminal cases.
The $$39$$th Amendment laid that election of any person to the Lok Sabha holding the office of the prime minister cannot be challenged before a court of law, but only before an authority established by the Parliament. This was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in.
Report Question
0%
Keshvananda Bharti Case
0%
Maneka Gandhi Case
0%
Indira Gandhi vs Raj Narain Case
0%
None of the above
The Supreme Court in which of its following judgements held that on-payment of minimum wages is a type of forced labour?
Report Question
0%
Asiad Workers case
0%
Minerva Mills case
0%
Lokhandwala Mills case
0%
T.Krihsnamachari case
What is a 'moot court'?
Report Question
0%
Debatable question
0%
Basic fact of the case
0%
Mock court
0%
Magistrate's real court
Which amendment of Constitution empowered the Supreme Court to transfer cases from one high court to another?
Report Question
0%
$$24$$th
0%
$$42$$nd
0%
$$43$$rd
0%
$$44$$th
In which case, the Supreme Court gave the ruling that Fundamental Rights cannot be amended under Article $$368$$?
Report Question
0%
A.K. Gopalan vs State of Madras.
0%
Kesavananda Bharati vs State of Kerala.
0%
Golaknath vs State of Punjab.
0%
None of the above.
What is contained in the $$11$$th Schedule to the Constitution of India?
Report Question
0%
Forms of oath of affirmation
0%
Provisions regarding disqualification on grounds of defection
0%
Items in respect of which Panchayats shall have powers and authority to function as institutions of self-government
0%
Items on which municipalities shall have powers and authority of function as institutions of self-government
The decision of a High Court is?
Report Question
0%
Binding on other high courts
0%
Not binding on other high courts
0%
Occasionally binding on other high courts
0%
Of no value for other high courts
A death sentence by a lower court _________________.
Report Question
0%
Must be confirmed by a High Court
0%
Must be confirmed by the Supreme Court
0%
Is operational if no appeal is made to the Higher Court
0%
Must be confirmed by the President
In which case the theory of basic structure was evolved by the Supreme Court?
Report Question
0%
Maneka Gandhi vs Union of India
0%
L.Chander Kumar vs Union of India
0%
Golak Nath vs State of Punjab
0%
Keshwananda Bharti vs State of Kerala
'Judicial review' means.
Report Question
0%
Review of the order
0%
Review of the higher court
0%
Review of the decision of magistrate
0%
Power of the court to determine the Constitutional Validity of the act of legislature or executive action
The pendency of any arbitral 'proceeding is not a pre-condition in exercise of power by court. The court may grant interim relief before or during arbitral proceedings or at anytime after making of the arbitral award before it is enforces. It was held in case of
Report Question
0%
Om Prakash v. State of Littar Pradesh, AIR $$2010$$ Uttra $$64$$
0%
Global Co-generation Power Ltd. v. Shri Hirenyakeshi Sahkari Karkhana Niyamit, AIR $$2005$$ Kant $$94$$
0%
MCD v. Pradeep Oil Mills Pvt. "Ltd., AIR $$2010$$ Del $$119$$
0%
none of the above
Explanation
In the case of Global Congeneration Power Ltd. v. Shri Hirenyakeshi Sahkari Karkhana Niyamit, [AIR 2005 Kar 94], the question was regarding the awarding of interim award under section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. It was held that under Section 41(b) of the Arbitration Act 1940, the Court had power to grant interim reliefs, for the purpose of, and in relation to arbitration proceedings. Section 41(b) was interpreted to mean that the Court could grant interim relief if the arbitration proceedings were pending before the arbitrator or before the Court. Pendency of any proceedings in the Court in relation to the arbitration was a precondition for the exercise of power by the Court to grant interim relief under Section 41(b) of the Arbitration Act, 1940.
Who has been crowned as the India's first Tribal Queen?
Report Question
0%
Panchami Majhi
0%
Rashmirekha Hansdah
0%
Tulasi Munda
0%
Pallavi Durura
Explanation
Pallavi Durua, who belongs to Odisha’s Koraput district, has been crowned as the India’s first “Tribal Queen” at the Adi Rani Kalinga Tribal Queen competition held at Utkal Mandap on June 26, 2018. Panchami Majhi of Titlagarh and Rashmirekha Hansdah of Mayurbhanj were declared as the first and second runners-up of the beauty pageant respectively. The trio will now feature in a short movie on tribal culture, to be produced by a Mumbai-based producer. Besides that, special awards were also given in seven different categories including tribal attire, photogenic face, best skin, best personality, the best presentation of ornaments, the best presentation of own culture and best in talent. The jury included a pool of guests from national and state-level, headed by Padma Shri Tulasi Munda, who is also the ambassador of the event. The prime objective of the event was to promote tribal art and culture.
The writ of prohibition is issued by the Supreme court or a high court against _________________.
Report Question
0%
judicial or quasi-judicial authorities
0%
administrative and judicial authorities
0%
administrative authorities and private individuals
0%
administrative authorities and government
In India, the power of judicial review is restricted because ________________.
Report Question
0%
the judges are transferable
0%
the Constitution is supreme
0%
the executive is supreme
0%
the legislature is supreme
0:0:1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
0
Answered
0
Not Answered
0
Not Visited
Correct : 0
Incorrect : 0
Report Question
×
What's an issue?
Question is wrong
Answer is wrong
Other Reason
Want to elaborate a bit more? (optional)
Practice Class 12 Commerce Legal Studies Quiz Questions and Answers
<
>
Support mcqexams.com by disabling your adblocker.
×
Please disable the adBlock and continue.
Thank you.
Reload page
