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CBSE Questions for Class 8 Civics Understanding Our Criminal Justice System Quiz 2 - MCQExams.com

CBSE
Class 8 Civics
Understanding Our Criminal Justice System
Quiz 2

Who decides the guilt or innocence of the victim?

0%
Judge
0%
Police
0%
Neighbor
0%
None of these

Explanation

When we see someone violating the law, we immediately think of informing the police. After a person is arrested, it is a court of law that decides whether the accused person is guilty or not. According to the Constitution, every individual charged of a crime has to be given a fair trial.

IPC stands for ______________.

0%
Indian Property Control
0%
Indian Penal Code
0%
Indian Penal Custom
0%
None of these

Explanation

IPC Stands for Indian penal code extends to the whole of India and is an extensive law that covers all the substantive aspects of criminal law from nuisance at public places to murder, rape etc. It was enacted in 1862 and came into force in 1862 during the british rule.

Which of the following courts is vested with the power to impose death sentence on the accused in a criminal case?

0%
First class magistrate court.
0%
Second class magistrate court.
0%
Third class magistrate court.
0%
None of these

Explanation

The Court of a Chief Judicial Magistrate may pass any sentence authorized by law except a sentence death or life imprisonment or imprisonment for a term exceeding seven years.

A Magistrate of the first class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 years or of a fine not exceeding Rs. 5000 or of both.

A Magistrate of the second class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or of fine not exceeding one thousand rupees, or of both.

A third class magistrate can pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not more than 6 months.

Hence, Sessions Court in the district has power to impose death sentence.

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