Explanation
Quantitative or traditional methods of credit control consist of banks rate policy, open market operations and variable reserve ratio. Qualitative or selective methods of credit control consist of the guideline of margin requirement, credit rationing, regulation of customer credit and direct action.
Quantitative controls are planned to control the volume of credit created by the banking system qualitative measures or selective methods are intended to regulate the flow of credit in specific uses.
The correct option is D.
Quantitative or the traditional method of credit control comprises of bank rate policy, open market operations and variable reserve ratio. Qualitative or selective methods of credit control include directive of margin requirement, credit rationing, regulation of consumer credit and direct action.
The correct option is A.
In economic terms, constant returns to scale is when a firm changes its inputs with the results being exactly the same change in outputs (production). In other words, if a firm increases its inputs they will see a proportional increase in production (or outputs).
The similar can be true if a firm decreases its inputs and that results in a proportional decrease in outputs. Constant returns to scale take place when increasing the number of inputs leads to an equivalent increase in the output.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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