Explanation
An action in a sentence can be represented in two ways, namely active and passive voice.
The passive voice always uses the past participle form of the main verb irrespective of any tense. Only the auxiliary verbs depend upon the sentence given in active voice.
The given sentence is in the active voice.
The correct answer is B) Was the truth spoken by you?
Option B) is correct as the subject of the given sentence comes in the place of the object and vice versa. Also, the main verb (speak) is used in its third form.
Options A, C, and D are not correct as 'you' cannot be transformed into 'yourself) and the transformed sentence cannot start with 'Did'.
The correct answer is B)Many gifts were brought by Santa Claus last year.
Option B) is correct as the subject of the given sentence comes in the place of the object and vice versa. Also, the main verb is used in the third form.
Options A, C, and D are not correct as the sentence structure is wrong, the tense used is wrong and two options are wrong respectively.
The correct answer is A)Kites will be flown by people on the kite festival.
Option A) is correct as the subject of the given sentence comes in the place of the object and vice versa. Also, the main verb is used in the third form.
Options B,C, and D are not correct as 'fly', 'flying' and 'flew' cannot be used.
The correct answer is B) The fresh air had been polluted by the smoke of the factory.
Options A, C, and D are not correct as 'bee' isn't used, 'with' cannot be used , and one of the given options is correct respectively.
The two ways of relating what a person has said are 1)direct and 2)indirect (reported speech).In direct speech, the original speaker's exact words are repeated. In indirect/reported speech, the exact meaning is expressed but not necessarily using the original speaker's exact words. Pronouns and possessive adjectives usually change from first or second person to the third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words. Sometimes a noun can be inserted to avoid doubt.
When we turn direct questions and exclamations into indirect speech, they are converted to affirmative statement .( ? and ! is not used).
Option A is correct as the given directspeech is in the simple past tense and so past perfect tense is used in the indirect speech and I is changed to he.
The other options are wrong ashad is missing, would, and I can't be used.
The correct answer is A)He had visited
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