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CBSE Questions for Class 9 Maths Circles Quiz 6 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 9 Maths
Circles
Quiz 6
In the given figure, if
O
is centre, then external
∠
A
O
C
=
Report Question
0%
190
∘
0%
160
∘
0%
200
∘
0%
185
∘
Explanation
I
n
t
h
e
g
i
v
e
n
f
i
g
u
r
e
∠
A
D
C
+
∠
C
D
E
=
180
°
(
L
i
n
e
a
r
p
a
i
r
o
f
a
n
g
l
e
s
)
∠
C
D
E
=
80
°
(
G
i
v
e
n
)
∠
A
D
C
=
180
°
−
∠
C
D
E
=
180
°
−
80
°
=
100
°
A
l
s
o
,
∠
A
O
C
=
2
∠
A
D
C
[
∵
A
n
g
l
e
a
t
c
e
n
t
r
e
i
s
d
o
u
b
l
e
t
h
e
a
n
g
l
e
o
n
r
e
m
a
i
n
i
n
g
p
a
r
t
o
f
c
i
r
c
l
e
]
H
e
n
c
e
∠
A
O
C
=
2
×
100
°
=
200
°
H
e
n
c
e
o
p
t
i
o
n
(
C
)
i
s
r
i
g
h
t
a
n
s
w
e
r
In the given figure,
∠
D
B
C
=
22
∘
a
n
d
∠
D
C
B
=
78
∘
then
∠
B
A
C
is equal to:
Report Question
0%
90
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
78
∘
0%
22
∘
Explanation
Let
∠
B
A
C
=
x
∴
∠
B
D
C
=
x
(angle subtended by chord on same segment are equal
)
In
Δ
B
D
C
,
x
+
22
∘
+
78
∘
=
180
∘
x
+
100
=
180
∘
x
=
80
∘
=
∠
B
A
C
Ans (B)
In the given figure determine the value of x.
Report Question
0%
90
∘
0%
115
∘
0%
130
∘
0%
65
∘
Explanation
In the given figure,
C
D
E
F
is a cyclic quadrilateral,
D
E
and
C
F
are produced to
A
and
B
respectively such that
A
B
∥
C
D
. If
∠
F
E
D
=
80
∘
, find
∠
F
B
A
.
Report Question
0%
30
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
10
∘
Explanation
C
D
E
F
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
.
∠
F
E
D
=
80
o
(
G
i
v
e
n
)
∠
F
E
D
+
∠
F
C
D
=
180
o
.
.
.
(
s
u
m
o
f
o
p
p
o
s
i
t
e
a
n
g
l
e
s
o
f
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
i
s
180
o
)
⇒
F
C
D
=
180
o
−
80
o
=
100
o
.
S
i
n
c
e
A
B
∥
C
D
,
⇒
A
B
C
D
i
s
a
p
a
r
a
l
l
e
l
o
g
r
a
m
.
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
B
C
D
=
180
o
.
.
.
(
A
d
j
a
c
e
n
t
a
n
g
l
e
s
o
f
p
a
r
a
l
l
e
l
o
g
r
a
m
.
a
r
e
s
u
p
p
l
e
m
e
n
t
a
r
y
)
∠
B
C
D
=
∠
F
C
D
=
100
o
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
−
100
o
=
80
o
∠
A
B
C
=
∠
F
B
A
=
80
o
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
o
p
t
i
o
n
C
i
s
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
.
In figure,
O
is centre, then
∠
B
X
D
=
Report Question
0%
65
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
70
∘
0%
55
∘
Explanation
Given
∠
A
O
C
=
95
o
∠
A
B
C
=
∠
A
D
C
=
95
o
2
(
H
a
l
f
A
n
g
l
e
)
∠
E
B
X
=
∠
E
O
X
=
180
o
−
95
o
2
=
265
o
2
In quadrilateral
B
E
X
D
∠
B
E
D
+
∠
E
B
X
+
∠
B
X
D
+
∠
X
D
E
=
360
o
25
o
+
265
o
2
+
∠
B
X
D
+
265
o
2
=
360
o
∠
B
X
D
=
360
o
−
265
o
−
25
o
∠
B
X
D
=
70
o
In the figure,
O
is the center. If
∠
M
O
N
=
80
o
, then
∠
M
Q
N
equals
Report Question
0%
40
o
0%
160
o
0%
100
o
0%
10
o
Explanation
Angle subtended by an arc at the center is double the angle subtended by the same are at any point on the circumference.
∠
M
O
N
=
80
o
∠
M
Q
N
=
80
o
2
=
40
o
P
Q
is a diameter and
P
Q
R
S
is a cyclic quadrilateral. If
∠
P
S
R
=
150
o
, then measure of
∠
R
P
Q
is:
Report Question
0%
90
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
30
∘
0%
None of these
Explanation
P
Q
R
S
is a cyclic quadrilateral.
Then,
∠
P
Q
R
+
∠
P
S
R
=
180
∘
...[
Opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary
]
⟹
∠
P
Q
R
+
150
o
=
180
∘
⟹
∠
P
Q
R
=
180
∘
−
150
∘
=
30
∘
.
In
△
P
Q
R
,
∠
P
R
Q
=
90
∘
(Angle of a semicircle)
Then,
∠
R
P
Q
+
90
∘
+
30
∘
=
180
∘
...[Angle sum property]
⇒
∠
R
P
Q
+
120
∘
=
180
∘
⇒
∠
R
P
Q
=
60
∘
.
Hence, option
B
is correct.
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral inscribed in a circle with the centre
O
. Then
∠
O
A
D
is equal to:
Report Question
0%
30
∘
0%
40
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
60
∘
Explanation
G
i
v
e
n
−
A
B
C
D
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
i
n
s
c
r
i
b
e
d
i
n
a
c
i
r
c
l
e
w
i
t
h
c
e
n
t
r
e
O
.
O
A
,
O
B
,
O
C
&
O
D
h
a
v
e
b
e
e
n
j
o
i
n
e
d
.
∠
O
A
B
=
40
o
,
∠
O
B
C
=
30
o
&
∠
O
C
D
=
50
o
.
T
o
f
i
n
d
o
u
t
−
∠
O
A
D
=
?
S
o
l
u
t
i
o
n
−
O
C
=
O
B
(
r
a
d
i
i
o
f
t
h
e
s
a
m
e
c
i
r
c
l
e
)
∴
Δ
O
B
C
i
s
a
n
i
s
o
s
c
e
l
e
s
t
r
i
a
n
g
l
e
.
∴
∠
O
C
B
=
∠
O
B
C
=
30
o
.
∴
∠
B
C
D
=
∠
O
C
D
+
∠
O
C
B
=
50
o
+
30
o
=
80
o
.
N
o
w
,
A
B
C
D
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
.
S
o
,
b
y
a
n
g
l
e
s
u
m
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
y
o
f
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
,
w
e
g
e
t
,
∠
B
A
D
=
180
o
−
∠
B
C
D
=
180
o
−
80
o
=
100
o
.
S
o
,
∠
O
A
D
=
∠
B
A
D
−
∠
O
A
B
=
100
o
−
40
o
=
60
o
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
o
p
t
i
o
n
D
i
s
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
.
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral. Then, find
∠
x
∘
as given in the figure.
Report Question
0%
50
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
90
∘
0%
100
∘
Explanation
∠
E
D
C
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
.
.
.
(
L
i
n
e
a
r
p
a
i
r
o
f
a
n
g
l
e
s
)
∠
E
D
C
=
80
o
.
.
.
(
G
i
v
e
n
)
T
h
e
n
,
∠
E
D
C
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
−
∠
E
D
C
=
180
o
−
80
o
=
100
o
.
A
B
C
D
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
r
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
∠
A
D
C
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
.
.
.
(
S
u
m
o
f
o
p
p
o
s
i
t
e
a
n
g
l
e
s
i
s
180
o
)
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
−
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
−
100
o
=
80
o
.
N
o
w
,
∠
A
B
F
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
∠
A
B
F
=
180
o
−
∠
A
B
C
∠
A
B
F
=
∠
x
.
.
.
(
G
i
v
e
n
)
⇒
∠
x
=
180
o
−
80
o
⇒
∠
x
=
100
o
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
o
p
t
i
o
n
D
i
s
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
.
In the given figure, the value of
′
a
′
is:
Report Question
0%
30
∘
0%
40
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
90
∘
Explanation
Given-
¯
A
O
B
is a diameter of a given circle.
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral.
A
C
is joined. Also,
∠
A
D
C
=
130
∘
.
Since,
¯
A
O
B
is the diameter of the given circle, it subtends
∠
A
C
B
to the circumference at
C
, i.e.
∠
A
C
B
=
90
∘
...[ since it is an angle in a semicircle].
Again,
∠
A
D
C
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
...[ sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is
180
∘
]
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
−
∠
A
D
C
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
−
130
∘
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
42
∘
.
In
△
A
B
C
,
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
A
C
B
+
∠
C
A
B
=
180
∘
∠
C
A
B
=
180
∘
−
(
∠
A
C
B
+
∠
A
B
C
)
=
180
∘
−
(
90
∘
+
50
∘
)
=
40
∘
Hence, option
B
is correct.
In the circle, reflex
∠
A
O
C
=
x
o
,
∠
A
B
C
=
y
o
.
O
A
B
C
is a parallelogram, then find
y
.
Report Question
0%
80
o
0%
120
o
0%
110
o
0%
Data insufficient
Explanation
In the circle, clearly,
x
=
2
y
.
Then,
∠
A
O
C
=
360
−
x
=
360
−
2
y
.
Here,
A
B
C
D
is a parallelogram
Then,
B
C
O
+
A
O
C
=
180
o
⇒
B
C
O
+
360
−
2
y
=
180
o
⇒
2
y
=
B
C
O
+
180
o
.
Similarly,
A
B
C
+
B
C
O
=
180
o
⇒
y
+
2
y
−
180
=
180
⇒
3
y
=
360
o
⇒
y
=
120
o
.
Hence, option
B
is correct.
Find
∠
A
S
R
.
Report Question
0%
52
∘
0%
78
∘
0%
102
∘
0%
10
∘
Explanation
P
A
B
Q
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
∠
Q
P
A
=
78
o
.
.
.
(
G
i
v
e
n
)
.
T
h
e
n
,
∠
Q
P
A
+
∠
A
B
Q
=
180
o
⇒
78
o
+
∠
A
B
Q
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
B
Q
=
180
o
−
78
o
=
102
o
.
.
.
.
(
1
)
.
∠
A
B
R
a
n
d
∠
A
B
Q
a
r
e
l
i
n
e
a
r
p
a
i
r
o
f
a
n
g
l
e
s
o
n
s
t
r
a
i
g
h
t
l
i
n
e
Q
R
T
h
e
n
,
∠
A
B
Q
+
∠
A
B
R
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
B
R
=
180
o
−
∠
A
B
Q
=
180
o
−
102
o
=
78
o
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
∠
A
B
R
=
78
o
.
I
n
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
A
B
C
D
,
∠
A
S
R
+
∠
A
B
R
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
S
R
=
180
o
−
78
o
⇒
∠
A
S
R
=
102
o
.
H
e
n
c
e
,
o
p
t
i
o
n
C
i
s
c
o
r
r
e
c
t
.
In the given figure,
P
Q
R
S
is a cyclic quadrilateral. Its diagonals
P
R
and
Q
S
intersect each other at
T
. If
∠
P
R
S
=
80
∘
a
n
d
∠
R
Q
S
=
50
∘
, calculate
∠
P
S
R
.
Report Question
0%
30
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
70
∘
0%
90
∘
Explanation
G
i
v
e
n
:
P
Q
R
S
i
s
a
c
y
c
l
i
c
q
u
a
d
i
l
a
t
e
r
a
l
.
∠
P
R
S
=
80
o
.
.
.
.
(
1
)
∠
R
Q
S
=
50
o
∠
R
Q
S
=
∠
R
P
S
(
A
n
g
l
e
s
i
n
t
h
e
s
a
m
e
s
e
g
m
e
n
t
a
r
e
e
q
u
a
l
)
⇒
∠
R
P
S
=
50
o
.
.
.
(
2
)
I
n
△
P
S
R
∠
P
R
S
+
∠
R
P
S
+
∠
P
S
R
=
180
o
(
A
n
g
l
e
s
u
m
p
r
o
p
e
r
t
y
)
80
o
+
50
o
+
∠
P
S
R
=
180
o
(
F
r
o
m
(
1
)
a
n
d
(
2
)
)
⇒
∠
P
S
R
=
180
o
−
130
o
∠
P
S
R
=
50
o
H
e
n
c
e
o
p
t
i
o
n
(
B
)
i
s
r
i
g
h
t
In figure,
∠
B
A
C
=
60
∘
and
∠
B
C
A
=
20
∘
, find
∠
A
D
C
.
Report Question
0%
15
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
40
∘
Explanation
In
Δ
A
B
C
, we have
∠
B
A
C
+
∠
B
C
A
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
....[Angle sum property]
⇒
60
∘
+
20
∘
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
∴
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
−
80
∘
=
100
∘
.
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral,
∴
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
∘
.....
[Since, opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary]
⟹
100
∘
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
∘
⟹
∠
A
D
C
=
180
∘
−
100
∘
=
80
∘
.
Hence, option
C
is correct.
In the figure,
∠
B is equal to:
Report Question
0%
85
0
0%
95
0
0%
70
0
0%
115
0
Explanation
Since,
A
P
Q
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral,
therefore
∠
A
+
∠
D
Q
P
=
180
o
...(opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary)
⟹
∠
D
Q
P
=
180
o
−
85
o
=
95
o
.
Now,
∠
P
Q
C
=
180
o
−
∠
D
Q
P
=
180
o
−
95
o
=
85
o
...[linear pairs].
∴
∠
B
=
180
o
−
85
o
=
95
o
...(opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary).
Hence, option
B
is correct.
In the figure above, if O is the centre of the circle, find the value of y.
Report Question
0%
40
∘
0%
70
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
30
∘
Explanation
Given that, the centre of the circle is
O
and
∠
B
O
D
=
140
∘
To find out: The value of
y
We know that, in a circle, the angle subtended by an arc at the centre is twice the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the circle.
∴
∠
B
O
D
=
2
∠
B
A
D
⇒
140
∘
=
2
∠
B
A
D
⇒
∠
B
A
D
=
1
2
×
140
∘
=
70
∘
Now, in cyclic quadrilateral ABCD,
∠
B
A
D
+
∠
B
C
D
=
180
∘
[Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary]
∴
70
∘
+
∠
B
C
D
=
180
∘
∴
∠
B
C
D
=
180
∘
−
70
∘
=
110
∘
Also,
∠
B
C
D
+
∠
D
C
P
=
180
∘
[Linear pair]
⇒
110
∘
+
y
=
180
∘
∴
y
=
70
∘
Hence, option B is correct.
In a cyclic quadrilateral
A
B
D
C
,
∠
C
A
B
=
80
∘
and
∠
A
B
C
=
40
∘
. The measure of the
∠
A
D
B
will be?
Report Question
0%
120
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
40
∘
Explanation
In
Δ
A
C
B
,
∵
∠
A
C
B
=
180
∘
−
(
80
∘
+
40
∘
)
=
60
∘
∴
∠
A
D
B
=
∠
A
C
B
=
60
∘
In fig, a is the centre of the circle. If
∠
BOD 160
∘
find the values of x and y.
Report Question
0%
80
∘
, 100
∘
0%
135
∘
, 45
∘
0%
140
∘
, 40
∘
0%
120
∘
, 60
∘
Explanation
In the cyclic quadrilateral ABCD
∠
B
C
D
=
1
2
∠
B
O
D
[Angle made by an arc at the centre is double the angle made by it, at any other point on the remaining part of the circle]
∴
∠
x
=
1
2
×
160
∘
=
80
∘
∴
x
=
80
∘
∠
x
+
∠
y
=
180
∘
[opp. angles of a cyclic quadrilateral]
∴
∠
y
=
180
∘
−
∠
x
∠
y
=
180
∘
−
80
∘
=
100
∘
y
=
100
∘
One of the base angle a cyclic trapezium is double the other. What is the measure of the larger angle?
Report Question
0%
60
0
0%
80
0
0%
75
0
0%
120
0
Explanation
In cyclic trapezium,
Sum of opposite angle
=
180
o
...[opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary].
Let the smaller angle be
x
and larger angle
=
2
x
.
Then,
2
x
+
x
=
180
o
⟹
3
x
=
180
o
⟹
x
=
60
o
.
Therefore, Larger angle
=
2
x
=
2
×
60
o
=
120
o
.
Hence, option
D
is correct.
Find
x
.
Report Question
0%
40
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
30
∘
0%
60
∘
Explanation
ABCD is a quadrilateral inside the circle,
∠
D
+
∠
B
=
180
o
130
o
+
∠
B
=
180
o
∠
B
=
50
o
AB is diameter
∠
C
=
90
o
[angle in a semicircle]
In
Δ
A
B
C
∠
A
+
∠
B
+
∠
C
=
180
o
∠
A
+
50
o
+
90
o
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
+
140
o
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
=
180
o
−
140
o
=
40
o
∴
∠
C
A
B
=
40
o
⇒
x
=
40
o
option (A) is correct.
ABCD is cyclic quadrilateral. The tangents to a circle at A and C meet at P. If
∠
APC = 50
∘
, then the value of
∠
ADC is:
Report Question
0%
65
∘
0%
70
∘
0%
80
∘
0%
none of these
Explanation
Given
∠
A
P
C
=
50
0
As the radius is always perpendicular to tangent at the point of contact,
∠
O
C
P
=
∠
O
A
P
=
90
0
As
A
O
C
P
is a quadrilateral, sum of all its interior angles are equal to
360
0
∴
∠
A
O
C
=
130
0
[
360
0
−
(
90
0
+
90
0
+
50
0
)
]
We know that, angle subtended by an arc at the center of a circle is twice the angle subtended by the same arc on the circumference of the circle.
∴
∠
A
D
C
=
130
0
2
=
65
0
Hence,
∠
A
D
C
=
65
0
.
If
O
is the centre of the circle and
A
,
B
and
C
are points on its circumference and
∠
A
O
C
=
130
∘
, find
∠
A
B
C
.
Report Question
0%
105
∘
0%
115
∘
0%
110
∘
0%
120
∘
Explanation
Take any point
P
on the circumference of the circle as shown.
Join
A
P
and
C
P
.
∵
A
B
C
subtends
∠
A
O
C
at centre
O
and
∠
A
P
C
at any point
P
on the circumference of the circle.
∴
∠
A
O
C
=
2
∠
A
P
C
[
∵
Angle subtended by an arc at the centre is twice the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the circumference]
⟹
∠
A
P
C
=
1
2
∠
A
O
C
[
∵
A
O
C
=
130
∘
]
⟹
1
2
×
130
∘
=
65
∘
.
∵
A
B
C
P
is a cycle quadrilateral,
⟹
∠
A
P
C
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
...
[
∵
sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is
180
∘
]
⟹
65
∘
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
∴
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
−
65
∘
=
115
∘
.
Hence, option
B
is correct.
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral, in which
B
C
is parallel to
A
D
,
∠
A
D
C
=
110
∘
and
∠
B
A
C
=
50
∘
. What is the value of
∠
D
A
C
?
Report Question
0%
40
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
64
∘
Explanation
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral.
Then,
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
...[Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary]
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
∘
−
110
∘
=
70
∘
.
In
△
A
B
C
,
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
A
C
B
+
∠
B
A
C
=
180
o
...[Angle sum property]
⇒
70
o
+
∠
A
C
B
+
50
o
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
C
B
=
180
∘
−
(
50
∘
+
70
∘
)
=
60
∘
.
Given,
B
C
and
A
D
are parallel,
⇒
∠
A
C
B
=
∠
D
A
C
=
60
∘
...[Alternate interior angles].
Hence, option
C
is correct.
In the given figure, AB=AC and
∠
A
B
C
=
68
∘
,
what is the value of
∠
B
P
C
?
Report Question
0%
40
∘
0%
42
∘
0%
44
∘
0%
48
∘
Explanation
Theorem: Chord of a circle subtends equal angles at different points on the circumference of the circle on same side
⇒
∠
B
A
P
=
∠
B
P
C
A
B
=
A
C
⇒
∠
B
=
∠
C
=
68
°
(Opposite angles of equal sides are equal)
In
△
A
B
C
∠
A
+
∠
B
+
∠
C
=
180
o
(Sum of angles in a triangle )
68
o
+
68
o
+
∠
A
=
180
o
136
o
+
∠
A
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
=
44
°
⇒
∠
A
=
∠
B
A
C
=
∠
B
P
C
=
44
°
(Angles in same segment are equal )
In the given figure,
B
D
=
D
C
and
∠
D
B
C
=
30
∘
what is the value of
∠
B
A
C
?
Report Question
0%
40
∘
0%
50
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
65
∘
Explanation
As
B
D
=
D
C
......
(given)
⇒
∠
D
B
C
=
∠
D
C
B
=
30
∘
⇒
∠
B
D
C
=
180
∘
−
30
∘
−
30
∘
=
120
∘
As
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral ;
∠
B
A
C
+
∠
B
D
C
=
180
∘
⇒
∠
B
A
C
=
180
∘
−
120
∘
=
60
∘
What is the value of
∠
A
B
C
?
Report Question
0%
105
o
0%
110
o
0%
115
o
0%
120
o
Explanation
Extending A and C onto the circumference to D as shown in the figure
Theorem: Angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by the same arc at the circumference of a circle
⇒
∠
A
O
C
=
2
×
∠
A
D
C
⇒
∠
A
D
C
=
130
2
=
65
o
As
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral, sum of its opposite interior angles are equal to
180
o
⇒
∠
A
D
C
+
∠
C
B
A
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
−
65
o
=
115
o
ABCD is a cyclic trapezium and
A
B
∥
C
D
. If
A
B
is the diameter of the circle and
∠
C
A
B
=
30
∘
, then the value of
∠
A
D
C
is:
Report Question
0%
110
∘
0%
115
∘
0%
120
∘
0%
125
∘
Explanation
Here,
∠
C
A
B
=
30
o
...[Given].
Also,
∠
A
C
B
=
90
o
...[Angle inscribed in a semi-circle].
Now, in
△
A
C
B
,
∠
A
C
B
+
∠
C
A
B
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
...[Angle sum property]
⇒
90
o
+
30
o
+
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
180
o
−
120
o
⇒
∠
A
B
C
=
60
o
.
Here,
A
B
C
D
is a cyclic quadrilateral.
We know that, sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is
180
o
.
∴
∠
A
B
C
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
⇒
60
o
+
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
⇒
∠
A
D
C
=
180
o
−
60
o
⇒
∠
A
D
C
=
120
o
.
Hence, option
D
is correct.
Find the value of x from the given figure in which O is the center of the circle
Report Question
0%
x
=
50
∘
0%
x
=
60
∘
0%
x
=
80
∘
0%
x
=
90
∘
Explanation
Step - 1 : Find the angle at the center,
Given that, angle subtend by segment BC at point A on circle
=
40
∘
Then, the angle subtend by segment BC at center O
=
∠
BOC
=
40
∘
×
2
=
80
∘
Step - 2 : Find the value of x
In triangle OBC, OB = OC, as the radii of the same circle.
Hence,
∠
OBC
=
∠
OCB
=
x
,
as the angles opposite to equal sides are also equal
Then by angle sum property of triangle,
∠
OBC
+
∠
OCB
+
∠
BOC
=
180
∘
⇒
80
∘
+
x
+
x
=
180
∘
⇒
2
x
=
180
∘
−
80
∘
=
100
∘
∴
x
=
100
∘
2
=
50
∘
Therefore, option A
x
=
50
∘
is correct answer.
Find the values of
y
and
z
, where
O
denotes the centre of the circle.
Report Question
0%
y
=
70
o
and
z
=
35
o
0%
y
=
290
o
and
z
=
145
o
0%
y
=
145
o
and
z
=
290
o
0%
y
=
35
o
and
z
=
70
o
Explanation
Since the given quadrilateral is a cyclic quadrilateral,
∠
y
+
35
o
=
180
o
⇒
∠
y
=
180
o
−
35
o
⇒
∠
y
=
145
o
.
By the inscribed angle theorem, we have,
∠
z
=
2
×
∠
y
⇒
∠
z
=
2
×
145
o
⇒
∠
z
=
290
o
.
Hence, option
C
is correct.
In given figure, BC is a diameter of the circle and
∠
B
A
O
=
60
∘
. Then
∠
A
D
C
is equal to
Report Question
0%
30
∘
0%
45
∘
0%
60
∘
0%
120
∘
Explanation
In
△
A
O
B
,
O
A
=
O
B
=>
∠
O
A
B
=
∠
O
B
A
=
60
0
We know that the exterior angle of a triangle is equal to sum of the two opposite angles of the triangle.
∠
A
O
C
=
∠
O
A
B
+
∠
O
B
A
∠
A
O
C
=
60
0
+
60
0
∠
A
O
C
=
120
0
We know that the angle subtended at the centre of the circle by an arch is twice the angle subtended at the circumference by the same arc.
∴
∠
A
D
C
=
1
2
∠
A
O
C
=
120
2
=
60
0
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Practice Class 9 Maths Quiz Questions and Answers
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