Explanation
For balloon, distance traveled by it in 8 sec,
s = ut + \dfrac {1}{2} gt^{2} where u=0
s=\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{g}{8} t^2=4g
So, time taken by stone,
s = ut + \dfrac {1}{2} gt^2
4g = \dfrac {1}{2} gt^2 at this height the velocity of stone will be zero
t^2 = \sqrt 8 \Rightarrow t = 2 \sqrt 2\ s.
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