An oocyte is released from the ovary under the influence of LH

  • After completing meiosis and before polar body are released

  • After completing meiosis I and before release of polar body

  • After completing meiosis

  • After completing meiosis I and after release of polar body

Both corpus luteum and macula lutea are

 

  • found in human ovaries

  • a source of hormones

  • characterized by a yellow colour

  • contributory in maintaining pregnancy.

Which one of the following statements with regard to embryonic development in humans

is correct?

sooner than the second.

  • Cleavage divisions bring about considerable increase in the mass of protoplasm.

  • In the second cleavage division, one of the two blastomeres usually divides a little

  • With more cleavage divisions, the resultant blastomeres become larger and larger.

  • Cleavage division results in a hollow ball of cells called morula

Women who consumed the drug thalidomide for relief from vomiting during early months

of pregnancy gave birth to children with 

  • No spleen

  • Harelip

  • Extra fingers and toes

  • Underdeveloped limbs

Which one of the following events is correctly matched with the time period in a normal menstrual cycle?

  • Release of egg : 5th day

  • Endometrium regenerates : 5 - 10 days

  • Endometrium secretes nutrients for implantation : 11-18 days

  • Rise in progesterone level : 1 - 15 days

Which of the following is true regarding sperm?

  • Fertilizin : For penetrating egg membrane

  • Hyaluronidase : For penetrating egg membrane

  • Acrosin : Dissolves corona radiata

  • Capacitation : Takes place in penis

Acrosome reaction in sperm is triggered by

  • capacitation

  • release of lysin

  • influx of Ca++

  • release of fertilizin

How many sperms are formed from a secondary spermatocyte?

  • 4

  • 8

  • 2

  • 1

What do A, B, C and D represent?


           A                     B                 C                    D

  • Infundibulum    Fertilization     Myometrium      Morula

  • Infundibulum    Fertilization     Endometrium     Blastocyst

  • Isthmus            Fertilization     Myometrium      Blastocyst

  • Isthmus            Fertilization     Endometrium     Morula

The 'cells of Rauber' are

  • secretory cells of endometrium in uterus

  • inner cell mass of blastocoel

  • outer cells of trophoblast in contact with uterine wall

  • cells of trophoblast, in contact with inner cell mass of blastocyst.

Choose the correct statement.

  • hPL plays a major role in parturition

  • Foetus shows movements first time in the 7th month of pregnance

  • Signal for parturition comes from fully developed foetus and placenta

  • Embryo's heart is formed by the 2nd month of pregnancy

Starting from the maximum, arrange the following male reproductive accessory organs in the correct order, based on the amount of secretion poured into urethra

(i) Prostrate gland

(ii) Seminal vesicle

(iii) Bulbourethral gland

  • (i) > (ii) > (iii)

  • (iii) > (ii) > (i) 

  • (ii) > (iii) > (i)

  • (ii) > (i) > (iii)

During menstrual cycle, levels of LH and estrogen are highest around

  • 14th day

  • 21st day

  • 7th day

  • 28th day

Hormones for the menstrual cycle are produced by

  • ovaries only

  • uterus only

  • ovaries only

  • ovaries and anterior pitutory

Select the correct explanation for the labels A, B, C and D.

 

  •     A represents the fertilized zygote.

  •     B represents the stage of morula formation.

  •     C represents the blastocyst.

  •     D represents the blastocyst implantation.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding menstrual cycle?

  • LH induces rupturing of Graafian follicle.

  • Proliferative phase is characterised by the increased production of progesterone.

  • Corpus luteum secretes large amount of estrogen.

  • Both LH and FSH attain a peak level in secretory phase.

Refer to the given figure and choose the correct option regarding its parts labelled as A-F.

  • ()   B-Graafian follicle, F-Corpus luteum

  • ()   C-Graafian follicle, A-Ovum

  • ()   B-Primary follicle, C-Tertiary follicle showing antrum

  • ()   E-Corpus callosum, D-Antrum cavity 

During pregnancy, which of the following is secreted through the urine of mother ?

  • Progesterone

  • Luteinising hormone

  • FSH

  • Human chorionic gonadotropic hormone

The fluid which is rich in calcium fibrinolysin and acid phosphatase and contributes about 30% of the total volume of semen, is released by

  • Cowper's glands

  • prostate gland

  • seminal vesicles

  • epididymis

Correct hormonal sequence in the case of menstruation as

  • oestrogen, FSH, progesterone

  • Oestrogen, progesterone, FSH

  • FSH, progesterone, oestrogen

  • FSH, oestrogen, progesterone

Atretic follicles are found in the

  • fallopian tubes

  • uterus

  • labia majora

  • ovary

Which of the following induces parturition?

  • Vasopressin

  • Oxytocin

  • GH

  • TSH

Among the following stem cells, which are found in the umblical cord?

  • Embryonic stem cells
  • Adult stem cells

  • Cord blood stem cells

  • All of the above 

Which of the following hormones is secreted by implanted blastocyst, that acts on the corpus luteum in the ovary, stimulating the body to produce estrogens and progesterone to maintain the uterine lining?

  • Estrogen 

  • HCG

  • Progesterone

  • Oxytocin

From which of the embryological germ layers is the epithelial tissue derived

(I) ectoderm

(II) mesoderm

(III) endoderm

  • I & II are correct

  • I & III are correct

  • II & III are correct

  • I & II & III are correct

Assertion   :       Embryonic development proves interrelationship and common ancestory of metazoans.

Reason      :       It involves similar sequence of five dynamic processes during development.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Assertion   :       There is generally monospermy in most of animals.

Reason      :       Vitelline membrane of ovum checks polyspermy.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Assertion   :       Penetration of sperm into ovum is a chemical process.

Reason      :       Acrosome of sperm secretes a lytic enzyme hyaluronidase which dissolves vitelline membrane of ovum.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Assertion :     Cleavage is also called fractionating process.

Reason    :     In cleavage, number of blastomeres increases but size of blastomears decreases.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Assertion   :       Nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio decreases in cleavage.

Reason      :       During cleavage, cytoplasmic synthesis is faster than DNA synthesis.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
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Practice Zoology Quiz Questions and Answers