Opsin….a…
Retinal…...b…..
A protein, a ketone of vitamin A
A glycoprotein, an aldehyde of vitamin A
A protein, an aldehyde of vitamin A
A glycoprotein, a ketone of vitamin
Which of the following sensory function/s is/are performed by ears?
Hearing
Maintenance of body balance
Vision
More than one options are correct
Which of the following is not a section of ear on the basis of anatomic criteria?
Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear
Tympanic membrane
Which of the following is not a part of external ear?
Pinna
Auditory Meatus
Auditory canal
Which of the following will have hairs and wax secreting glands in human ear?
Meatus
Both A and B
The tympanic membrane
Is composed of connective tissues covered with skin outside and with mucus membrane inside
Is composed of connective tissue with mucus membrane outside and skin inside
Is composed of connective tissue with mucus membrane on both the side
Is composed of connective tissue with skin on both the side
Incus is not
An ear ossicle
Present in middle ear
Situated in between Malleus and Stapes
Increases the efficiency of transmission of light waves to the inner ear
Which of the following is not true about ear ossicles?
Malleus, Incus and Stapes
Ear ossicles increase the efficiency of transmission of sound waves to the inner ear.
Malleus is attached to the tympanic membrane of cochlea
Stapes is attached to the oval window of the cochlea
Eustachian tube does not perform
Connects middle ear to pharynx
Connects internal ear to external ear by means of pharynx
Equalises the pressure on either side of pharynx
Both B and C
Inner ear is
Air filled inner segment
Made up of two parts: Bony and Membranous
Membranous labyrinth encloses bony labyrinth
Membranous labyrinth is surrounded by endolymph
The fluid of membranous labyrinth in human ear is
Perilymph
Endolymph
Otolymph
Cystolymph
Which of the following membranes of inner ear are not involved in dividing the perilymph filled bony labyrinth?
Basilar membrane
Reissner's membrane
Tectorial Membrane
The upper and lower portion of scala media are
Scala vestibuli, scala tympani
Scala tympani, scala vestibuli
Scala Basali, Scala Resiner
Scala Resiner, Scala Basali
Which of the following part of internal ear is filled with endolymph?
Scala tympani
Scala vestibuli
Scala media
Scala Basali
Which of the following will end at oval window(1) and terminate at round window(2) in human ear?
(1) Scala media
(1) Scala tympani
(2) Scala tympani
(2) Scala vestibuli
………. is located on……..in human ear.
Basilar membrane, organ of Corti
Organ of Corti, Basilar membrane
Organ of Corti, Tectorial membrane
Tectorial membrane, Organ of Corti
Which of the following statement is correct w.r.t hair cell of internal ear?
It acts as an optic receptor
Its basal part is in contact of efferent nerve fibres
Stereo cilia are projected from apical part of each hair cell
It is arranged in columns in internal part of organ of corti
Tectorial membrane is
Thin elastic membrane
Below the rows of the hair cell
Hair cell gets straightened during mechanism of hearing by Tectorial membrane
Vestibular apparatus
Composed of three semicircular canals and Otolith
Complex system present in internal ear
It is located above the cochlea
All of these
Which of the following is the sensory part of saccule and utricle?
Macula
Vesibula
Tympana
Ampula
Semi circular canal of internal ear:
Three in number
Lie in different planes
Perpendicular to each other
Membranous canals suspended in the perilymph of the bony canals. Which of these canals we are talking about?
Semicircular canals
Tectorial canals
Basilar canals
Reissner's canals
The base of canal is swollen and is called ampulla which contains a ……….. called ……..ampullaris which has …..
Projecting ridge, Crista, Hair cells
Projecting Furrows, macula, nerves
Projecting fissures, Crista, hair cell
Convolution, Crista, nerves
The maintenance of balance of the body and the posture by vestibular apparatus is performed by
Crista
Organ of Corti
These are the events of hearing mechanism. Arrange them in order.a. Impulse transmission by afferent fibres via auditory nerves to the auditory cortex of the brainb. Analysis of impulsesc. Recognition of soundd. Passing of vibrations through oval window on to the fluid of cochleae. Induction of ripple in Basilar membranef. Receiving of sound waves and directing them to ear drumg. Transmission of vibration through ear ossicles to oval windowh. Vibration of ear drum in response to sound wavesi. Generation of waves in the lymph of cochleaj. Basilar membrane movesk. Bending of hair celll. Impulses are generated in the associated afferent neuronm. Pressing of hair against the Tectorial membrane
From ear drum, the vibrations are transmitted through ……. to the …
Ear ossicles, round window
Ear ossicles, oval window
Meatus, round window
Meatus, oval window
Which of the following is correct order for transmission of sound waves in human ear?
Ear drum- ear ossicles- round window
Ear meatus- ear ossicles- ear drum
Ear ossicles- oval window- cochlea
Ear drum- ear meatus- oval window
Which of the following is true for basilar membrane?
Waves in the lymph induce a ripple in basilar membrane
Basilar membrane moves and presses hair against the tectorial membrane.
Transmission of auditory information to the auditory cortex
The impulses of sound waves are analysed and recognised in which area of brain?
Auditory medulla
Auditory cortex
Auditory fissure
Auditory ridges
The ripple in basilar membrane is actually induced by
Waves in the lymph
Waves in the ear drum
Waves in the meatus
Waves in the oval window
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