What is the marriageable age for the females and males in India?
18, 18
18, 25
21, 18
18, 21
What is true for an ideal contraceptive?
I. It should be user-friendly
II. It should be easily available
III. It should be ineffective and reversible with least side effects
IV. It should be effective and reversible with least side effects.
V. It should interfere with the sexual act of the user
All of the above
I, II, III
I, II, IV
I, II, IV, V
I. Male condoms are disposable, female condoms are not.
II. Male and female condoms, both, are disposable.
III. Condoms are not disposable in general
IV. Condoms cannot be self - inserted
What is true from the above statements?
I, IV
III, IV
Only II
Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are:
For females only
For males only
For males and females
None of these
What is the full form of IUDs?
Inter Uterine Devices
Intra Uterine Diseases
Intra Uterine Devices
Inter Uterine Diseases
What is true for IUDs?
I. They are self-inserted
II. They are inserted by expert nurses
III. They may be non-medicated IUDs, copper releasing IUDs or hormone releasing IUDs.
IV. They are the one of the most widely accepted contraceptives in India.
V. They are inter-uterine devices
II; III, IV
I, II, III, V
Column-I
Column-II
A. Lippes loop
I.
Non-medicated IUDs
B. Multiload 375
II.
Hormone releasing IUDs
C. CuT
III.
Copper releasing IUDs
D. Cu7
E. LNG-20
F. Progestasert
The correct match is:
I - A; II - B, F; III - C, D, E
I - A; II - E, F; III - B, C, D
I - B; II - E, F; III - A, C, D
I - B; II - A, F; III - C, D, E
IUDs:
I. Increase phagocytosis of sperms
II. Release Cu ions that suppress sperm motility and fertilising capacity of sperms
III. Make the uterus unsuitable for implantation
IV. Make the cervix hostile to sperms
V. Prevent semen from entering the female reproductive tract.
I, II, III, IV, V
I, II, III, IV
I, I
II, III, IV
Oral contraceptive pills are composed of:
Progestogens only
Progestogen - estrogen combinations
Progestogens - testosterone combinations
(a) or (b)
Pills:
I. Inhibit ovulation and implantation
II. Alter the quality of cervical mucus to prevent or retard the entry of sperms
III. Prevent the ejaculated semen from entering the female vagina
IV. Inhibit spermatogenesis
I, II
I, III, IV
What is true about "Saheli"?
I. Developed at the CDRI, Lucknow
II. Contains a steroidal preparation
III. Once-a-week" pill
IV. Many side effects
V. High contraceptive value
VI. Very few side effects
I, II, III, V, VI
I, III, V, VI
I, III, IV, V
Pills, implants and IUDs are very effective if taken within __________ of coitus.
5 days
72 hours
30 days
15 days
What is true for surgical methods?
I. Also called sterilization
II. Terminal method of contraception
III. Block gamete transport
IV. Called vasectomy in females and tubectomy in males
V. High reversibility and contraceptive efficiency
Sterilisation in males is ____________ and in females is ___________:
Vasectomy, Tubectomy
Tubectomy, Vasectomy
Vasectomy, Vasectomy
Tubectomy, Tubectomy
MTP is:
Medical Termination of Pregnancy
Also called induced abortion
Both (1) and (2)
Aimed at decreasing population size
MTP was legalised in India in:
1971
1951
1981
1923
MTPs are considered relatively safe during the _______ trimester; _______ trimester abortions are much riskier:
First, second
Second, first
Third, first
Third, second
MTP is practised mainly to:
Get rid of unwanted female child legally
Get rid of unwanted pregnancies due to failure of contraception or rapes
Decrease population size
Choose the correct option:
I. RTI- Reproductive Tract Infections
II. VD-Venereal Diseases
III. STD - Sexually Transmitted Diseases
IV. IVF - Intra Vaginal Transfer
II, III
Which of the sets of diseases are completely curable if detected early?
Hepatitis - B, Gonorrhoea, Syphilis
Genital herpes, Chlamydiasis, Syphilis
HIV Infections, Chlamydiasis, Gonorrhoea
Chlamydiasis, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea
STDs lead to:
Itching, fluid discharge, slight pain, swellings, etc.
Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases (PID), ectopic pregnancies, still births, infertility, abortions, etc.
None of the above
People especially vulnerable to STDs are in the age group:
15 - 24
25 - 40
5 - 12
40 - 60
To avoid transmission of STDs:
I. Avoid sex with multiple partners.
II. Always have unprotected sex.
III. Use condoms during coitus.
IV. Avoid sex with unknown partners
V. Avoid sharing of needles
Match the following:
Zygote Inter-Fallopian Transfer
A.
ZIFT
Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer
B.
ICSI
Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer
C.
GIFT
IV.
Inter Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
V.
Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection
I - A, II - C, V - B
I - C, III - A, IV - B
I - A, II - C, IV - B
II - C, III - A, V - B
Match the ARTs with their description
I. Collected gametes are made to form the zygote in the laboratory.
II. Zygote or early embryo with upto 8 blastomeres is transferred into the oviduct.
III. Zygote with more than 8 blastomeres is transferred into the uterus.
IV. Fusion of gametes within the female.
V. Transfer of ovum from a donor to the oviduct of the recipient.
VI. Sperm is injected into the ovum in-vitro.
A. GIFT
B. ZIFT
C. AI
D. ICSI
E. IUT
F. IVF
G. IUI
H. In-vivo
fertilization
I - G, II - B, III - F, IV - H, V - A, VI - D
I - F, II - B, III - A, IV - H, V - A, VI - G
I - F, II - B, III - E, IV - H, V - A, VI - D
I - G, II - B, III - F, IV - H, V - C, VI - E
Match each item in Column I with one item in Column II and chose your answer from the codes given below:Column I Column III. Norplant 1. IUDII. LNG - 20 2. Subcutaneous implantIII. MDPA 3. Abortion pillIV. RU-486 4. InjectableCodes: I II III IV
A. Coitus Interruptus
I. Natural methods
B. LNG – 20
II. IUDs
C. Diaphragms
III. Barrier methods
D. Multiload 375
IV. Surgical methods
E. Saheli
V. Oral contraceptives
F. Nirodh
G. Sterilization
H. Vasectomy
I. CuT
I - A; II - D, I; III - C, F; IV - G, H; V - E, B
I - A; II - B, D, I; III - C, F; IV - G, H; V – E
I - A; II - B, E, I; III - C, F; IV - G, H; V - D
I - A; II - I; III - C, F; IV - G, H; V - B, D, E
I. Tubectomy
II. Vasectomy
III. Implants
IV. Condoms
V. Copper T
VI. Cervical caps
A - VI, B - V, C - III, D - II, E – I
A - III, B - V, C - IV, D - I, E – II
A - IV, B - V, C - III, D - II, E – I
A - VI, B - V, C - IV, D - I, E - II
State which is true:
I. Abortions could happen spontaneously too.
II. Infertility is the inability to produce viable offsprings due to defects in the female partner only
III. Complete lactation could help in contraception
IV. Creating awareness can help create a reproductively healthy society
Surgical methods of contraception prevent:
Gamete formation
Gamete motility
Spermatogenesis only
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