Match the following:

    Column-I

     Column-II

I. Pill

A. Prevents implantation

II. Condom

B. Prevents ovulation

III. Vasectomy

C. Prevents sperms from reaching cervix

IV. CuT

D. Semen contains no sperms

  • I - C, II - D, III - A, IV - B

  • I - B, II - C, III - D, IV – A

  • I - A, II - B, III - D IV - A

  • I - D, II - C, III - B, IV – A

"Test tube" baby refers to:

  • A baby born in test tube

  • An ovum made to fertilise in-vitro and then implanted in the uterus

  • A method of tissue culture

  • None of the above

Cu released by CuTs plays a role in:

  • Increasing phagocytosis of sperms

  • Suppressing sperm motility

  • Suppressing fertilising capacity of sperms

  • Both (2) and (3)

What is false for GIFT?

  • It is Gamete Intra-Fallopian Transfer

  • Ovum from a donor is transferred into the oviduct of the recipient

  • Zygote from a donor is transferred into the oviduct of the recipient

  • The recipient cannot produce ovum

What is false for ZIFT?

  • ZIFT - Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer

  • It follows IVF

  • Zygote or early embryo

  • Embryos with more than 8 blastomeres are transferred to the uterus

Using which contraceptive also provides protection from contracting STDs and AIDs?

  • Diaphragms

  • Spermicidal foams

  • Condoms

  • Lactational amenorrhoea

IUDs which are used by females:

  • Are implanted under the skin and they release progestogen and estrogen

  • Act as spermicidal jellies

  • Release copper ions in the uterus that increase phagocytosis of sperm

  • Block the entry of sperms into vagina.

Following statements are given regarding MTP. Choose the correct options given below:

I. MTPs are generally advised during first trimester

II. MTPs are used as a contraceptive method

III. MTPs are always surgical

IV. MTPs require the assistance of qualified medical personnel

  • I and III

  • II and III

  • I and IV

  • I and II

Which is the hormonal method of birth control?

  • Pill

  • Copper IUD

  • Vasectomy

  • Femidom

Which of the following is/are correct?

  • Pill prevents ovulation

  • Vasectomy causes semen having no sperms

  • Copper - T prevents implantation

  • All of the above

Which of the following diseases is/are not completely curable?

  • Genital herpes

  • HIV infection

  • Both (1) and (2)

  • Syphilis

Gamete Intra - fallopian transfer is:

  • Injecting ovum into oviduct

  • An ART

  • Injecting egg and sperm into oviduct in case of infertility

  • Both (1) and (2)

Which of the following is/are related to STDs?

  • Infertility

  • Still birth

  • Pelvic inflammatory disease

  • All of the above

Birth control pills check ovulation in female by inhibiting the secretion of:

  • Follicle stimulating hormone

  • Luteinizing hormone

  • Both (1) and (2)

  • Syphilis

Natural methods of birth control include?

  • Abstinence

  • Coitus interruptus

  • Lactational amenorrhoea

  • All of these

Match the following:

        Column-A

        Column-B

I.   Amniocentesis

A. Venereal disease

II.  Theory of human population

B. T. R. Malthus growth

III. Study of human population

C. Foetal sex determination

IV. Census act

D. Copper releasing IUDs

V. Reproductive tract infections

E. Barrier methods

VI. Vaults

F. Baby of infected person born blind

VII. Multiload 375

G. Loss of weight and pneumonia

VIII. Lippes loop

H. Non medicated IUDs

IX. Syphilis

I. Deformed joints and paralysis

X. Gonorrhoea

J. 1948

XI. AIDS

K. Demography

  • (i) - C, (ii) - B, (iii) - K (iv) - J (v) - A, (vi) - E, (vii) - D, (Viii) - H, (ix) - I, (x) - F, (xi) – G

  • (i) - A, (ii) - B, (iii) - C, (iv) - K, (v) - J, (vi) - E, (Vii) - D, (viii) - H, (ix) - I, (x) - F, (xi) – G

  • (i) - C, (ii) - E, (iii) - J, (iv) - K, (v) - A, (Vi) - B, (Vii) - D, (viii) - H, (ix) - I, (x) - F, (xi) - G

  • (i) - F, (ii) - G, (iii) - J, (iv) - K, (v) - I, (Vi) - E, (Vii) - D, (Viii) - H, (ix) - C, (x) - B, (xi) - A

Consider the two surgical procedures given below and choose the correct statement:
  • Both A and B can be called as sterilization procedures

  • A is a more difficult procedure than B
  • The reversibility of A is good but that of B is very poor
  • A will make the male impotent and B will make the female infertile

Amenorrhea

  • will cause overdevelopment of the secondary sex characteristics

  • is never normal
  • is rare in women athletes due to their good physical conditioning
  • is the absence of menstruation

The contraceptive 'SAHELI'
  • blocks estrogen receptors in the uterus, preventing getting implanted.
  • increases the concentration of estrogen and prevents ovulation in females.
  • is an lUD
  • is a post-coital contraceptive.

Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in the following statements.

A. Destruction of embryo or foetus in the uterus is called _____________.

B. Government of India legalised MTP in the year ____________.

C. Natural family planning method is also called _____________.

D. ____________ is a method in which the male partner withdraws his penis from vagina just before ejaculation.

E. ____________ is the copper releasing and is a hormone releasing intra uterine devices.

Options:

  • A - Foeticide, B - 1961, C - Rhythm method, D - Coitus interruptus, E - Multiload 375, LNG-20

  • A - Foeticide, B - 1971, C - Rhythm method, D - Coitus interruptus, E - Multiload 375, LNG-20

  • A - Foeticide, B - 1965, C - Rhythm method, D - Coitus interruptus, E - Multiload 375, LNG-20

  • A - Foeticide, B -1982, C - Rhythm method, D - Coitus interruptus, E - Multiload 375, LNG-20

Identify the true statements from the below statements:

I. There are many side effects of tubectomy and vasectomy.

II. Purpose of tubectomy is to prevent egg formation.

III. The most important component of the oral contraceptive pills is progesterone.

IV. Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by preventing ovulation.

V. Genital warts is a sexually transmitted disease caused by herpes virus.

VI. In India, there is rapid decline in infant mortality rate and MMR.

  • I, II and III

  • I, II and V

  • III, IV and VI

  • IV, V and VI

Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in the following statements:

A. Baby produced by conceiving in a culture dish and nursing in the uterus is called a ____________.

B. Family planning programmes were initiated in ___________.

C. Permanent methods of birth control are __________ in male and _________ in females.

D. Embryo transplants are more useful in _________ than in ________.

Options:

  • A - test tube baby; B - 1951; C - Vasectomy, tubectomy; D - Animals, humans

  • A - test tube baby; B - 1951; C – Tubectomy, Vasectomy; D - Animals, humans

  • A - test tube baby; B - 1951; C - Vasectomy, tubectomy; D - Humans, animals

  • A - test tube baby; B - 1951; C - Tubectomy, Vasectomy; D - Humans, animals

Match the following:

           Column-A

      Column-B

A. Hepatitis B

(i) Vitamin E

B. Saheli

(ii) 7’ April, 1948

C. Normal functioning of reproductive organs

(iii) CDRI, Lucknow

D. World health organization

(iv) Detection of antibody/antigen

E. ELISA technique

(v) Hepatitis B Virus

  • A - (v), B - (iii), C - (i), D - (ii), E - (iv)

  • A - (v), B - (ii), C - (i), D - (iii), E - (iv)

  • A - (v), B - (iii), C - (iv), D - (ii), E - (i)

  • A - (v), B - (ii), C - (iv), D - (iii), E - (i)

Identify the false statements from the statements:

I. Birth control pills are likely to cause cardiovascular problems.

II. A woman who substitutes or takes the place of the real mother to nurse the embryo is called surrogate mother.

III. Numerous children have been produced by invitro fertilization but with some abnormalities.

IV. Woman plays a key role in the continuity of the family and human species.

V. Foetal sex determination test should be banned.

  • I and II

  • II and IV

  • III and IV

  • None of these

Match the Column-A with the Column-B:

    Column-I

    Column-II

I. IUT

A. Copper T

II. Birth control

B. Agent to kill spermatozoa

III. Spermicides

C. VDRL

IV. STD

D. To help infertile couple

  • I - D, II - C, III - A, IV - B

  • I - D, II - C, III - B, IV - A

  • I - B, II - D, III - A, IV - C

  • I - D, II - A, III - B, IV - C

The accompanying diagram shows the uterine tubes of four women (P, Q, R and S):

In which two women is fertilization impossible at present?

  • P and Q

  • Q and R

  • R and S

  • S and P

Which one of the following is the most widely accepted method of contraception in India, as at present?

  • IUDs' (Intra uterine devices)

  • Cervical caps

  • Tubectomy

  • Diaphragms

Which of the following is not a factor that has led to population explosion in India?

  • Decline in death rate

  • Decline in maternal mortality rate

  • Decline in Infant mortality rate

  • Decline in number of people in reproducible age

Lactational amenorrhea method of contraception is based on the fact that:

 

  • Ovulation and menstrual flow does not occur post conception during intense lactation

  • The cervix mucus becomes hostile to sperms after parturition during intense lactation

  • Ovulation and menstrual flow does not occur post partum during intense lactation

  • The endometrium is reabsorbed rather than sloughed off during intense lactation

The main mechanism of action of Cu released from Cu releasing IUD is:

 

  • Increased phagocytosis of sperms in uterus

  • Suppression of sperm motility

  • Early degeneration of the released ovum

  • Making uterus unsuitable for implantation

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