Q.1.
Mabel clicks her tongue while tickling Francis. Eventually, Francis starts to squirm and giggle every time Mabel clicks her tongue, even when he is not being tickled. In this example, tongue clicking is a(n) ________.
Q.2.
Dave's boss told him that he doesn't have to attend the company picnic (which everybody dislikes) if Dave meets his sales quota this month. Dave's boss is using ________.
Q.3.
Why are olfaction and gustation called chemical senses?
Q.4.
If a slamming door is a conditioned stimulus, then being able to distinguish between the sound of a slamming door and the sound of a heavy item being dropped would represent ________.
Q.5.
Felix is riding his bicycle. His ability to sense how his torso is adjusting to the speed of his cycling and how his legs are pumping up and down is called ________.
Q.6.
Identify the major flaw with John B. Watson's Little Albert experiment.
Q.7.
Tyrahn's rods do not transform light into nerve impulses as easily and efficiently as they should, so he has difficulty seeing in dim light. This is called ________.
Q.8.
Which researchers suggested that language determines thought?
Q.9.
When an organism receives a reinforcer each time it displays a behavior, it is called________ reinforcement.
Q.10.
Catherine is at a crowded baseball game when she loses track of her son, Nick. Despite the loud cheering and noise of the crowd, she can pinpoint his location when he calls for her because she can distinguish the sound of his voice from the all the other voices. This illustrates ________ theory.
Q.11.
Which of the following is an example of a variable interval reinforcement schedule?
Q.12.
Which of the following is an example of observational learning?
Q.13.
Julian watches his grandfather repair watches. As Julian matures he imitates what his grandfather does, and then his grandfather shows him more complicated techniques. Eventually, Julian is as proficient at repairing watches as his grandfather. This exemplifies ________.
Q.14.
After the first few months of life, babies enter what is known as the ________ stage, during which time they tend to produce single syllables, such as buh-buh, that are repeated over and over.
Q.15.
________intelligence is marked by inventing or imagining a solution to a problem or situation.
Q.16.
Which of the following statements about Charles Spearman is false?
Q.17.
The word ________ is both a morpheme and a phoneme.
Q.18.
Which of the following statements about the vestibular sense is false?
Q.19.
Which type of processing involves the interpretation of sensations and is influenced by available knowledge, experiences, and thoughts?
Q.20.
Which concept is a type of mental set where you cannot perceive an object being used for something other than what it was designed for?
Q.21.
Congenital deafness refers to deafness ________.
Q.22.
________ concepts are ones that we know by a specific set of characteristics that are always exhibited, such as what defines different basic shapes.
Q.23.
Mikel can look at an engineering plan and quickly build a scale model. This exemplifies ________ intelligence.
Q.24.
Birds migrating, cats chasing prey, sea turtles moving toward the ocean immediately after birth, and joeys moving to the mother's pouch immediately after birth are all examples of ________.
Q.25.
Which of the following is an example of vicarious punishment?
Q.26.
Which of the following statements about algorithms is false?
Q.27.
How does the term Gestalt relate to the psychological study of perception?
Q.28.
What should be changed to make the following sentence true "Arthur Jensen theorized that Level I intelligence is responsible for conceptual and analytical abilities while Level II intelligence is responsible for rote memorization."
Q.29.
If the principles of social learning theory are true, then children may model aggressive behavior ________.
Q.30.
Ronaldo was born without the ability to experience pain, though he can perceive temperature differences and changes in pressure. What is his condition called?
Q.31.
Samara meets a nurse. She immediately assumes he is able to help care for sick people, works long hours, and dispenses advice about illness because her ________ schema suggests that nurses behave this way.
Q.32.
Which of the following is an example of latent learning?
Q.33.
Which term describes a communication system that uses systematic rules to organize words to transmit information from one individual to another?
Q.34.
Which of the following statements about Ivan Pavlov is true?
Q.35.
Which term refers to the vocabulary of a language?
Q.36.
The analytical intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence is demonstrated by the ability to ________.
Q.37.
Which of the following is a criticism of the Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf research on language?
Q.38.
Anwar dresses for a cold fall day and steps outside to find it sunny and hot. He goes back inside to change out of his sweater and jeans into a shirt and shorts. Anwar is demonstrating the ________ intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence.
Q.39.
Which of the following is not one of the four indices of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children?
Q.40.
Which field of psychology includes the following concepts: figure-ground relationship, law of continuity, and principle of closure?
Q.41.
Which of the following exemplifies gustation?
Q.42.
In a normal-sighted individual, the ________ will focus images perfectly on a small indentation in the back of the eye known as the ________.