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CBSE Questions for Class 10 Maths Arithmetic Progressions Quiz 16 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 10 Maths
Arithmetic Progressions
Quiz 16
Check whether
46
46
is a term of an
A
P
A
P
2
,
5
,
8
,
11
,
.
.
.
.
.
65
2
,
5
,
8
,
11
,
.
.
.
.
.
65
or not.
Report Question
0%
Yes
0%
No
0%
Can't say anything
0%
None of these
State true/false:
The first negative term of an
A
P
A
P
35
,
30
,
25
,
20
,
.
.
.
.
.
35
,
30
,
25
,
20
,
.
.
.
.
.
is
9
t
h
9
t
h
term.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Which of the following arithmetic progression has
0
0
as its term?
Report Question
0%
9
,
7
,
5
,
3
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
,
7
,
5
,
3
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
0%
15
,
11
,
7
,
.
.
.
.
15
,
11
,
7
,
.
.
.
.
0%
12
,
7
,
2
,
.
.
.
.
.
12
,
7
,
2
,
.
.
.
.
.
0%
6
,
4
,
2
,
.
.
.
.
.
6
,
4
,
2
,
.
.
.
.
.
Which of the following is the term of given
A
P
A
P
5
,
8
,
11
,
14
,
17
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
5
,
8
,
11
,
14
,
17
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
?
Report Question
0%
19
19
0%
20
20
0%
21
21
0%
22
22
The first three terms of an
A
P
A
P
are
57
,
53
57
,
53
and
49
49
. Which of the following term will be its first negative term?
Report Question
0%
14
t
h
14
t
h
0%
15
t
h
15
t
h
0%
16
t
h
16
t
h
0%
None of these
The middle most term of an
A
P
A
P
−
7
,
−
3
,
1
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
49
−
7
,
−
3
,
1
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
49
is
Report Question
0%
a
7
=
17
a
7
=
17
0%
a
8
=
17
a
8
=
17
0%
a
7
=
21
a
7
=
21
0%
a
8
=
21
a
8
=
21
Check whether
6
6
is a term of an
A
P
A
P
34
,
30
,
26
,
22
,
18
,
.
.
.
34
,
30
,
26
,
22
,
18
,
.
.
.
or not?
Report Question
0%
Yes
0%
No
0%
Can't say anything
0%
Nine of these
Which of the following term of the arithmetic progression
36
,
33
,
30
,
27
,
.
.
.
.
36
,
33
,
30
,
27
,
.
.
.
.
is
0
0
?
Report Question
0%
12
t
h
12
t
h
term
0%
13
t
h
13
t
h
term
0%
14
t
h
14
t
h
term
0%
15
t
h
15
t
h
term
The arithmetic progression whose common difference is
5
5
and
6
t
h
6
t
h
term is
30
,
30
,
is
Report Question
0%
5
,
10
,
15
,
20
,
25
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
5
,
10
,
15
,
20
,
25
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
0%
4
,
10
,
14
,
19
,
23
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4
,
10
,
14
,
19
,
23
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0%
3
,
8
,
13
,
19
,
23
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
3
,
8
,
13
,
19
,
23
,
30
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
0%
None of these
Is
132
132
a term of an
A
P
A
P
7
,
10
,
13
,
16
,
19
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
7
,
10
,
13
,
16
,
19
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
?
Report Question
0%
Yes
0%
No
0%
Can't say anything
0%
None of these
For an
A
P
,
A
P
,
if the sum of four consecutive terms is
42
,
42
,
and common difference is
1.
1.
Then its first term is
Report Question
0%
9
9
0%
10
10
0%
11
11
0%
12
12
5,5,5,... forms a ______
Report Question
0%
Series
0%
Sequence
0%
Progression
0%
None of the above
The sum of three terms in an
A
P
A
P
is
9
9
and sum of their squares is
45.
45.
Find the terms.
Report Question
0%
0
,
3
,
6
0
,
3
,
6
0%
0
,
4
,
5
0
,
4
,
5
0%
0
,
2
,
7
0
,
2
,
7
0%
None of these
If the sum and product of 3 consecutive terms of an
A
P
A
P
is
12
12
and
0
0
respectively, then what will be the terms?
Report Question
0%
2
,
3
,
7
2
,
3
,
7
0%
1
,
5
,
7
1
,
5
,
7
0%
0
,
4
,
8
0
,
4
,
8
0%
None of these
Whole numbers from a sequence/progression, as they are formed by the fixed rule of adding 1 to previous whole number.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
If
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
.
.
.
.
a
1
,
a
2
,
a
3
,
.
.
.
.
is an A.P. such that
a
1
+
a
5
+
a
10
+
a
15
+
a
20
+
a
24
=
225
a
1
+
a
5
+
a
10
+
a
15
+
a
20
+
a
24
=
225
then
a
1
+
a
2
+
a
3
+
.
.
.
+
a
23
+
a
24
a
1
+
a
2
+
a
3
+
.
.
.
+
a
23
+
a
24
is equal to-
Report Question
0%
909
909
0%
75
75
0%
750
750
0%
900
900
Explanation
Here we use the following formula to calculate the sum of first n terms of an AP:
S
n
=
n
2
(
2
a
+
(
n
−
1
)
d
)
S
n
=
n
2
(
2
a
+
(
n
−
1
)
d
)
Since
a
1
+
a
5
+
a
10
+
a
15
+
a
20
+
a
24
=
225
a
1
+
a
5
+
a
10
+
a
15
+
a
20
+
a
24
=
225
⇒
6
a
+
69
d
=
225
⇒
6
a
+
69
d
=
225
⇒
2
a
+
23
d
=
75
⇒
2
a
+
23
d
=
75
Now
S
24
=
a
1
+
a
2
+
a
3
+
.
.
.
+
a
23
+
a
24
S
24
=
a
1
+
a
2
+
a
3
+
.
.
.
+
a
23
+
a
24
S
24
=
12
(
2
a
+
23
d
)
S
24
=
12
(
2
a
+
23
d
)
=
900
=
900
The sum of digits of all numbers from 1 to 300 is equal to
Report Question
0%
3000
0%
3003
0%
3033
0%
none of these
Let
(
1
+
x
)
n
=
n
∑
r
=
0
a
r
x
r
(
1
+
x
)
n
=
n
∑
r
=
0
a
r
x
r
. Then
(
1
+
a
1
a
0
)
(
+
a
2
a
1
)
.
.
.
.
(
1
+
a
n
a
n
−
1
)
(
1
+
a
1
a
0
)
(
+
a
2
a
1
)
.
.
.
.
(
1
+
a
n
a
n
−
1
)
is equal to:
Report Question
0%
(
n
+
1
)
n
+
1
n
!
(
n
+
1
)
n
+
1
n
!
0%
(
n
+
1
)
n
n
!
(
n
+
1
)
n
n
!
0%
(
n
)
n
−
1
(
n
−
1
)
!
(
n
)
n
−
1
(
n
−
1
)
!
0%
(
n
+
1
)
n
+
1
(
n
−
1
)
!
(
n
+
1
)
n
+
1
(
n
−
1
)
!
If
S
1
,
S
2
,
S
3
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
S
r
S
1
,
S
2
,
S
3
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
,
S
r
are the sums of first n terms of r arithmetic progression whose first terms are
1
,
2
,
3......
1
,
2
,
3......
and whose common differences are
1
,
3
,
5
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1
,
3
,
5
,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
respectively, then the value of
S
1
+
S
2
+
S
3
+
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
+
S
r
S
1
+
S
2
+
S
3
+
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
+
S
r
is
Report Question
0%
(
n
r
−
1
)
(
n
r
+
1
)
2
(
n
r
−
1
)
(
n
r
+
1
)
2
0%
(
n
r
+
1
)
n
r
2
(
n
r
+
1
)
n
r
2
0%
(
n
r
−
1
)
n
r
2
(
n
r
−
1
)
n
r
2
0%
n
(
n
r
+
1
)
2
n
(
n
r
+
1
)
2
In an A.P, if
S
2
=
4
and
S
1
=
−
5
then d is equal to
In an A.P, if
S
2
=
4
and
S
1
=
−
5
then d is equal to
Report Question
0%
9
0%
14
0%
-9
0%
-4
Explanation
Step 1: By using the relation between sum of n terms and first term find the common difference d.
Step 1: By using the relation between sum of n terms and first term find the common difference d.
Given:
Given:
S
1
=
−
5
;
S
2
=
4
S
1
=
−
5
;
S
2
=
4
The first term of A.P. is equal to
The first term of A.P. is equal to
S
1
S
1
Hence,
a
1
=
−
5
Hence,
a
1
=
−
5
Now,
a
2
=
S
2
−
S
1
Now,
a
2
=
S
2
−
S
1
⇒
a
2
=
4
−
(
−
5
)
⇒
a
2
=
4
−
(
−
5
)
⇒
a
2
=
4
+
5
⇒
a
2
=
4
+
5
⇒
a
1
=
9
⇒
a
1
=
9
Therefore the A.P. is -5, 9,...
Therefore the A.P. is -5, 9,...
d
=
a
2
−
a
1
d
=
a
2
−
a
1
⇒
d
=
9
−
(
−
5
)
⇒
d
=
9
−
(
−
5
)
⇒
d
=
9
+
5
⇒
d
=
9
+
5
⇒
d
=
14
⇒
d
=
14
Hence, the value of d is 14
.
Hence, the value of d is 14
.
The average of certain first consecutive even number is
101
101
. Find their sum?
Report Question
0%
25
,
000
25
,
000
0%
33
,
600
33
,
600
0%
10100
10100
0%
24
,
960
24
,
960
log
5
2
,
log
6
2
,
log
12
2
log
5
2
,
log
6
2
,
log
12
2
are in
Report Question
0%
A.P
0%
G.P
0%
H.P
0%
none of these
In an A.P.,
S
p
=
q
S
p
=
q
and
S
q
=
p
S
q
=
p
, where
S
r
S
r
denotes the sum of the first
r
r
terms of an A.P. Then, the value of
S
p
+
q
S
p
+
q
is
Report Question
0%
0
0
0%
−
(
p
+
q
)
−
(
p
+
q
)
0%
p
+
q
p
+
q
0%
p
q
p
q
Explanation
Let the first term of the sequence be
a
a
and its common difference be
d
d
.
Applying sum to
n
n
terms formula of A.P.,
S
p
=
p
2
(
2
a
+
(
p
−
1
)
d
)
=
q
S
p
=
p
2
(
2
a
+
(
p
−
1
)
d
)
=
q
On expanding and simplifying the above equation, we get
2
a
p
+
p
2
d
−
p
d
=
2
q
2
a
p
+
p
2
d
−
p
d
=
2
q
...(1)
Similarly, for
S
q
S
q
2
a
q
+
q
2
d
−
q
d
=
2
p
2
a
q
+
q
2
d
−
q
d
=
2
p
...(2)
Subtracting (2) from (1), we get
2
a
(
p
−
q
)
+
d
(
p
2
−
q
2
)
−
d
(
p
−
q
)
=
−
2
(
p
−
q
)
2
a
(
p
−
q
)
+
d
(
p
2
−
q
2
)
−
d
(
p
−
q
)
=
−
2
(
p
−
q
)
Dividing both sides by
(
p
−
q
)
(
p
−
q
)
, we get
2
a
+
d
(
p
+
q
)
−
d
=
−
2
2
a
+
d
(
p
+
q
)
−
d
=
−
2
⇒
2
a
+
(
p
+
q
−
1
)
d
=
−
2
⇒
2
a
+
(
p
+
q
−
1
)
d
=
−
2
...(3)
Sum to
p
+
q
p
+
q
terms formula of an A.P. is
S
(
p
+
q
)
=
p
+
q
2
[
2
a
+
(
p
+
q
−
1
)
d
]
S
(
p
+
q
)
=
p
+
q
2
[
2
a
+
(
p
+
q
−
1
)
d
]
...(4)
Substituting (3) in (4), we get
S
p
+
q
=
p
+
q
2
×
(
−
2
)
=
−
(
p
+
q
)
S
p
+
q
=
p
+
q
2
×
(
−
2
)
=
−
(
p
+
q
)
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
If the sum of the three consecutive terms of A.P is
48
48
and product of the first the last is
252
252
, and d=........
Report Question
0%
2
0%
3
0%
4
0%
16
Choose the correct alternative for questions:
For an A.P., if d=11, then
t
17
−
t
15
=
?
t
17
−
t
15
=
?
Report Question
0%
2
0%
22
0%
33
0%
13
What is the common difference of an A.P. whose nth term is
t
n
=
2
n
−
4
t
n
=
2
n
−
4
Report Question
0%
3
0%
2
0%
-2
0%
-3
The sum of five consecutive odd numbers isThe smallest number is
Report Question
0%
51
0%
53
0%
55
0%
57
In
n
t
h
n
t
h
term of an AP is 7n-1 then
Report Question
0%
First term=6
0%
Common difference=7
0%
Sum of n terms
n
(
7
n
+
5
)
2
n
(
7
n
+
5
)
2
0%
Second term=15
Let a, b, c be three distinct positive numbers which are in G.P, if
l
o
g
c
a
,
l
o
g
b
c
,
l
o
g
a
b
l
o
g
c
a
,
l
o
g
b
c
,
l
o
g
a
b
are in A.P., then the common difference of the A.P is
Report Question
0%
1
2
1
2
0%
3
2
3
2
0%
5
2
5
2
0%
7
2
7
2
How many terms of the
A
P
−
5
,
−
9
2
,
−
4
,
A
P
−
5
,
−
9
2
,
−
4
,
.... will give the sum
0
0
?
Report Question
0%
21
21
0%
18
18
0%
23
23
0%
16
16
Explanation
Given,
a
1
=
−
5
a
1
=
−
5
d
=
−
9
2
−
(
−
5
)
d
=
−
9
2
−
(
−
5
)
=
−
9
2
+
5
=
−
9
2
+
5
=
1
2
=
1
2
Since
S
n
=
0
S
n
=
0
Thus, sum of n terms of A.P. are calculated as,
S
n
=
n
2
[
2
a
+
(
n
−
1
)
d
]
S
n
=
n
2
[
2
a
+
(
n
−
1
)
d
]
∴
0
=
n
2
[
(
2
×
(
−
5
)
)
+
(
n
−
1
)
1
2
]
∴
(
2
×
(
−
5
)
)
+
(
n
−
1
)
1
2
=
0
−
10
+
(
n
−
1
)
2
=
0
(
n
−
1
)
2
=
10
(
n
−
1
)
=
20
∴
n
=
20
+
1
∴
n
=
21
0:0:3
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Practice Class 10 Maths Quiz Questions and Answers
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