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CBSE Questions for Class 10 Maths Some Applications Of Trigonometry Quiz 2 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 10 Maths
Some Applications Of Trigonometry
Quiz 2
At a point 15 metres away from the base of a 15 metres high house, the angle of elevation of the top is
Report Question
0%
45
0
0%
30
0
0%
60
0
0%
90
0
Explanation
tan
θ
=
15
15
=
1
θ
=
45
0
The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point h m above the level of water in a lake is
α
and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is
β
.Then the height of the cloud above the water level is
h
s
i
n
(
β
−
α
)
s
i
n
(
β
+
α
)
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
From Figure
Point
A
is the cloud
Point
D
is view point
F
D
is parallel to
B
E
and
C
D
transversal
So
∠
F
D
C
=
∠
D
C
E
From Reflection property
∠
B
C
A
=
∠
D
C
E
=
β
From
Δ
A
B
C
sin
β
=
A
B
A
C
⋯
(
1
)
From
Δ
C
D
E
sin
β
=
D
E
D
C
⋯
(
2
)
From
(
1
)
&
(
2
)
⟹
A
B
A
C
=
D
E
D
C
⟹
A
B
=
D
E
D
C
×
A
C
⋯
(
3
)
From
Δ
A
C
D
By Exterior angle is sum of two interior opposite angles
2
β
=
α
+
β
+
∠
D
A
C
∠
D
A
C
=
β
−
α
From
sin
rule
⟹
A
C
sin
(
α
+
β
)
=
D
C
sin
(
β
−
α
)
⟹
A
C
D
C
=
sin
(
β
−
α
)
sin
(
α
+
β
)
⋯
(
4
)
Put it in
(
3
)
⟹
A
C
=
D
E
sin
(
β
−
α
)
sin
(
α
+
β
)
From Question
D
E
=
h
⟹
A
C
=
h
sin
(
β
−
α
)
sin
(
α
+
β
)
The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points on the ground at distances a metres and b metres from the base of the tower and in the same straight line are complementary. The height of the tower is
√
a
b
metres.
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0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Let AB be the tower and let C and D be the two points of the observer. Then,
AC = a metres and AD = b metres
Let
∠
A
C
B
=
θ
. Then,
∠
A
D
B
=
(
90
o
−
θ
)
.
Let AB = h metres
In right
△
C
A
B
, we have
tan
θ
=
A
B
A
D
tan
θ
=
h
a
h
=
a
tan
θ
......(1)
In right
△
D
A
B
, we have,
tan
(
90
o
−
θ
)
=
A
B
A
D
cot
θ
=
h
b
h
=
b
cot
θ
.......(2)
From 1 and 2, we get,
h
2
=
a
b
h
=
√
a
b
m
e
t
r
e
s
A
B
is vertical pole with
B
at the ground level and
A
at the top. A man find that the angle of elevation of the point
A
from a certain point
C
on the ground is
60
o
. He moves away from the pole along the line
B
C
to a point
D
such that
C
D
=
7
m
. From
D
the angle of elevation of the point
A
is
45
o
. Then the height of the pole is:
Report Question
0%
7
√
3
2
1
√
3
−
1
m
0%
7
√
3
2
(
√
3
+
1
)
m
0%
7
√
3
2
(
√
3
−
1
)
m
0%
7
√
3
2
1
√
3
+
1
m
Explanation
Then in triangle
A
B
C
t
a
n
60
∘
=
A
B
B
C
x
=
h
√
3
----- (i)
in
Δ
A
B
D
t
a
n
45
∘
=
A
B
B
D
1
=
h
x
+
7
h
=
x
+
7
h
=
h
√
3
+
7
from (i)
h
=
7
√
3
√
3
−
1
h
=
7
√
3
2
(
√
3
+
1
)
Therefore the height of the pole is
7
√
3
2
(
√
3
+
1
)
m
A bridge above the river makes an angle of
45
o
with the bank of river. If length of bridge above the river is
150
m
then breadth of river will be
Report Question
0%
75
m
0%
50
√
2
m
0%
150
m
0%
75
√
2
m
Explanation
Let
A
C
be the bridge and
A
B
be the width of river.
In
Δ
A
B
C
A
B
A
C
=
sin
45
∘
A
B
150
=
1
√
2
A
B
=
150
√
2
2
=
75
√
2
therefore width of the river is
75
√
2
m
.
A flagstaff stands on the middle of a square tower. A man on the ground, opposite to the middle of one face and distant from it
100
m, just see the flag ; on his receding another
100
m, the tangents of the elevation of the top of the tower and the top of the flagstaff are found to be
1
2
and
5
9
. Find the height of the flagstaff, the ground being horizontal
Report Question
0%
20
0%
25
0%
30
0%
35
Explanation
h
2
b
=
h
1
100
h
1
200
=
1
2
⇒
h
1
=
100
h
1
+
h
2
200
+
b
=
5
9
100
+
b
200
+
b
=
5
9
b
=
100
4
⇒
b
=
h
2
=
25
As you ride the Ferris wheel, your distance from the ground varies sinusoidally with time. An equation to model the motion is y=20cos(
π
4
(
t
−
3
)
)
+
23
. Predict your height above the ground at a time of 1 seconds.
Report Question
0%
20.86
f
t
0%
23
f
t
0%
8.14
f
t
0%
18.96
Explanation
y
=
20
c
o
s
(
π
4
(
t
−
3
)
)
+
23
At
t
=
1
second
Height above the ground,
y
=
20
c
o
s
(
π
4
(
1
−
3
)
)
+
23
y
=
20
c
o
s
(
−
2
π
4
)
+
23
⟹
y
=
23
f
t
. [ Since ,
c
o
s
(
−
π
4
)
=
0
]
The shadow of a tower, when the angle of elevation of the sun is
45
o
, is found to be 10 metres longer than when the angle of elevation is
60
o
. Find the height of the tower.
Report Question
0%
15
+
5
√
3
m
0%
12
+
5
√
3
m
0%
15
+
√
3
m
0%
12
+
√
3
m
Explanation
Let AB be the tower and let AC and AD be its shadows when the angles of elevation of the sum are
60
o
and
45
o
, respectively. Then,
∠
A
C
B
=
60
o
,
∠
A
D
B
=
45
o
,
C
D
=
10
m
Let
A
B
=
h
m
e
t
r
e
s
and
A
C
=
x
m
e
t
r
e
s
In right
△
CAB, we have,
tan
60
o
=
A
B
A
C
√
3
=
h
x
x
=
h
√
3
......(1)
In right
△
DAB, we have,
tan
45
o
=
A
B
A
D
1
=
h
10
+
x
x
=
h
−
10
.....(2)
From 1 and 2, we get,
h
√
3
=
h
−
10
h
=
√
3
h
−
10
√
3
√
3
h
−
h
=
10
√
3
h
(
√
3
−
1
)
=
10
√
3
h
=
5
√
3
(
√
3
+
1
)
h
=
15
+
5
√
3
m
The shadow of a
6
m
high tower is
15
m
and at the same point of time length of shadow of a tree is
25
m
. What is the height of the tree?
Report Question
0%
21
m
0%
10
m
0%
35
m
0%
n
o
n
e
o
f
t
h
e
s
e
Explanation
H
i
g
h
t
o
f
t
h
e
t
o
w
e
r
L
e
n
g
t
h
o
f
s
h
a
d
o
w
o
f
t
h
e
t
o
w
e
r
=
H
i
g
h
t
o
f
t
h
e
t
r
e
e
L
e
n
g
t
h
o
f
s
h
a
d
o
w
o
f
t
h
e
t
r
e
e
⟹
6
15
=
H
25
⟹
H
=
25
×
6
15
∴
H
=
10
m
OPtion B is correct.
If a ladder
13
m
is placed against a wait such that its roots at a distance from the wall, then the height of the top of the ladder from the ground :
Report Question
0%
10
m
0%
11
m
0%
12
m
0%
None of these
Explanation
If a ladder is
13
m long is placed at a distance of
12
m from a wall, then the weight of the wall is:
A
.
T
.
Q
,
h
=
√
(
13
)
2
−
(
12
)
2
=
√
169
−
144
=
√
25
=
5
m
A tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground which is
30
m
away from the foot of a tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be
45
o
. Find the height of tower.
Report Question
0%
15
0%
40
0%
30
0%
20
Explanation
REF.Image.
30
m
away /
45
∘
inclination.
Let the height of tower be h m
so
A
B
=
h
m
Distance of the point from
foot of tower =
30
m
C
B
=
30
m
Angle of elevation
=
45
∘
∠
A
C
B
=
45
∘
Since tower is vertical to ground
∠
A
B
C
=
90
∘
Now
t
a
n
C
=
s
i
d
e
o
p
p
t
o
a
n
g
l
e
C
s
i
d
e
a
d
j
a
c
e
n
t
t
o
a
n
g
l
e
C
tan
C
=
A
B
C
B
tan
45
=
A
B
C
B
1
=
H
30
H
=
30
Hence height of tower =
30
m
Answer = option
C
=
30
m
A man observes the angle of elevation of a balloon to be
30
0
at a point
A
. He then walks towards the balloon and at a certain place
B
, he finds the angle of elevation to be
60
0
. He further walks in the direction of the balloon and finds it to be directly over him at a height of
1
2
k
m
, then the distance
A
B
is:
Report Question
0%
1
√
2
k
m
0%
1
√
3
k
m
0%
1
√
4
k
m
0%
1
√
5
k
m
Explanation
h
=
500
m
tan
60
0
=
h
b
⇒
b
=
500
√
3
tan
30
0
=
h
d
+
b
⇒
d
+
500
√
3
=
500
√
3
⇒
d
=
1000
√
3
m
⇒
d
=
1
√
3
k
m
The horizontal distance between two towers is
60
m
and angular depression of the top of the first as seen from the second, which is
150
m
in height, is
30
0
. The height of the first tower is
Report Question
0%
(
150
+
20
√
3
)
m
0%
(
150
+
15
√
3
)
m
0%
(
150
−
20
√
5
)
m
0%
(
150
−
20
√
3
)
m
Explanation
Let AB and CD be the two towers
Height of the second tower, AB =150m and
Distance between two towers BD =60m
Let's assume the height of the first tower is
h
m
.
We know, In right angled
△
,
tan
(
Θ
)
=
O
p
p
o
s
i
t
e
A
d
j
a
c
e
n
t
tan
30
0
=
A
E
E
C
tan
30
0
=
150
−
h
60
.....[AE=AB-ED] and [EC=BD=60]
⇒
1
√
3
=
150
−
h
60
⇒
h
√
3
=
150
√
3
−
60
⇒
h
=
150
−
20
√
3
The height of the first tower is
150
−
20
√
3
m.
A kite is flying with the string inclined at
30
o
to the horizon. The height of the kite above the ground, when the string is
15
m
long is
Report Question
0%
15
m
0%
30
m
0%
15
2
m
0%
15
3
m
Explanation
sin
30
0
=
A
B
A
C
=
h
15
⇒
1
2
=
h
15
⇒
h
=
15
2
m
From the top of the tree, a man observes the angle of depression of a point which is at a distance of
40
m
from the foot is
75
0
. The height of the tree is
:
Report Question
0%
40
√
3
m
0%
40
(
2
+
√
3
)
m
0%
21
√
3
m
0%
3
√
21
m
Explanation
Let say AC be the tree and the Observer is at A who is observing point B.
Given: BC = 40m
∠
B
=
75
o
= angle of depression {alternate angles}
In
△
A
B
C
,
tan
75
0
=
h
40
⇒
tan
(
45
o
+
30
o
)
=
h
40
⇒
tan
45
o
+
tan
30
o
1
−
tan
45
o
tan
30
o
=
h
40
∵
tan
A
+
tan
B
1
−
tan
A
tan
B
=
t
a
n
(
A
+
B
)
⇒
1
+
1
√
3
1
−
1
×
1
√
3
=
h
40
⇒
(
√
3
+
1
)
(
√
3
−
1
)
=
h
40
⇒
(
3
+
1
+
2
√
3
2
)
=
h
40
{rationalizing by multiplying and dividing by
√
3
+
1
}
⇒
(
2
+
√
3
)
=
h
40
⇒
h
=
40
(
2
+
√
3
)
m
From the top of a hill
h
meters high, the angle of depression of the top and the bottom of a pillar are
α
,
β
respectively. Then the height(in meters) of the pillar is
Report Question
0%
h
(
tan
β
−
tan
α
)
tan
β
0%
h
(
tan
α
−
tan
β
)
tan
α
0%
h
(
tan
β
+
tan
α
)
tan
β
0%
h
(
tan
β
+
tan
α
)
tan
α
Explanation
tan
α
=
h
−
d
a
tan
β
=
h
a
tan
α
tan
β
=
h
−
d
h
⇒
tan
α
tan
β
=
1
−
d
h
⇒
d
h
=
tan
β
−
tan
α
tan
β
⇒
d
=
h
(
tan
β
−
tan
α
tan
β
)
From the top of a building
h
metres, the angle of depression of an object on the ground is
α
, the distance of the object from the foot of the building is
Report Question
0%
h
cot
α
0%
h
tan
α
0%
h
cos
α
0%
h
sin
α
Explanation
tan
α
=
h
d
⇒
d
=
h
tan
α
⇒
d
=
h
cot
α
The angle of elevation of an object from a point
P
on the level ground is
α
. Moving
d
meters on the ground towards the object, the angle of elevation is found to be
β
, then the height (in meters) of the object is
Report Question
0%
d
tan
α
0%
d
cot
β
0%
d
cot
α
+
cot
β
0%
d
cot
α
−
cot
β
Explanation
Let the height of the object
A
B
be
h
metres.
Given,
∠
A
C
B
=
α
,
∠
A
D
B
=
β
,
C
D
=
d
metres
Let
D
B
=
x
metres.
Then, in right-angled
△
A
B
D
,
\cot β=\dfrac{x}{h}
⇒ x = h \cot \beta
...(i)
In right-angled
\triangle ACB,
\cot \alpha =\dfrac{x+d}{h}
⇒ x + d = h \cot \alpha
...(ii)
Let us subtract the equations:
(ii)\ – (i)
\Rightarrow d = h \cot \alpha \ – h \cot \beta
\Rightarrow d=h(\cot \alpha \ -\cot \beta)
\Rightarrow h = \dfrac{d}{ \cot \alpha - \cot \beta }
The flag staff of height
10
metres is placed on the top of a tower of height
30
metres. At the top of a tower of height
40
metres, the flag staff and the tower subtend equal angles then the distance between the two towers (in metres) is
Report Question
0%
40\sqrt{2}
0%
10\sqrt{2}
0%
20\sqrt{2}
0%
30\sqrt{2}
Explanation
\tan 2 \theta = \dfrac{40}{d}
...(i)
\Rightarrow \dfrac{2\tan \theta}{1-\tan^{2} \theta} = \dfrac{40}{d}
\tan \theta = \dfrac{10}{d}
...(ii)
Substituting (ii) in (i), we get
\dfrac{2\dfrac{10}{d}}{1-\dfrac{(10)^{2}}{d^{2}}}= \dfrac{40}{d}
\Rightarrow \displaystyle \frac{d}{d^{2}-10^{2}}= \frac{2}{d}
\Rightarrow d^{2} = 2d^{2} - 2 \times 10^{2}
\Rightarrow d^{2} = 2 \times 10^{2}
\Rightarrow d = 10 \sqrt{2}\ m
Straight pole(AB) subtends a right angle at a point
D
of another pole at a distance of
30
meters from
A
, the top of
A
being
60^{0}
above the horizontal line joining the point
B
to the pole
A
. The length of the pole
A
is, in meters
Report Question
0%
20 \sqrt{3}
0%
40 \sqrt{3}
0%
60 \sqrt{3}
0%
\displaystyle \frac{40}{\sqrt{3}}
Explanation
\tan60=\dfrac{h_{2}}{30}
h_{2}= 30\sqrt{3}
\tan30^{0}=\dfrac{h_{1}}{30}
h_{1}=10\sqrt{3}
h_{1}+h_{2}
= length of the pole =
40\sqrt{3}
The upper part of a tree broken over by the wind makes an angle of
60^{0}
with the ground and touches the ground at a distance of 50 metres from the foot. The height of the tree in metres is
Report Question
0%
124.2
0%
186.6
0%
243.2
0%
164.2
Explanation
We will consider that the tree is broken at A.
So the total heigh of the tree will be
AC + AB
Let
AC=L_1
and
AB =L_2
\Rightarrow
Height of the tree
= L_{1} + L_{2}
In the
\triangle ABC, \angle C = 90^\circ
,
\sin 60^\circ = \dfrac{AC}{AB}
L_{2} \sin 60^{0} = L_{1}
.....(1)
\tan 60^{0} = \displaystyle\frac{L_{1}}{50}
\Rightarrow L_{1} = 50 \sqrt{3} m
Substituting the value of
L_1
in (1)
L_2 \times \dfrac{\sqrt 3}{2} = 50\sqrt3
\Rightarrow L_{2} = 100 m
\Rightarrow h =L_{1}+L_{2}
\Rightarrow h = 100+50 \sqrt{3}
=186.6 m
\therefore
Height of the tree =
=186.6 m
The angle of elevation of the top of a flagstaff when observed from a point at a distance
60
meters from its foot is
30^{0}
. The height of the flagstaff (in meters) is:
Report Question
0%
20\sqrt{3}
0%
10\sqrt{3}
0%
60\sqrt{3}
0%
30\sqrt{3}
Explanation
Let
AB=h
be the height of the flagstaff and
C
be the point at a distance of
60m
from the foot.
In
\triangle ABC
,
\tan{30^0} = \dfrac{AB}{BC} = \dfrac{h}{60}
\Rightarrow \dfrac1{\sqrt3} = \dfrac h{60}
\Rightarrow h = \dfrac{60}{\sqrt3}
\Rightarrow h = 20\sqrt3m
A tower subtends an angle
\alpha
at a point
A
on the same level as the foot of the tower
B
is a point vertically above
A
and
AB=h
metres. The angle of depression of the foot of the tower from
B
is
\beta
. The height of the tower is
Report Question
0%
h\tan\alpha\cot\beta
0%
h\tan\alpha\tan\beta
0%
h\cot\alpha\cot\beta
0%
h\cot\alpha\tan\beta
Explanation
\tan\alpha =\dfrac{h_{1}}{d}
\tan\beta =\dfrac{h}{d}
\dfrac{\tan\alpha }{\tan\beta }=\dfrac{h_{1}}{h}
h_1=h \tan \alpha \cot \beta
In a prison wall there is a window of
1
metre height,
24
metres from the ground. An observer at a height of
10 m
from ground, standing at a distance from the wall finds the angle of elevation of the top of the window and the top of the wall to be
45^{ 0}
and
60^{0}
respectively. The height of the wall above the window is
Report Question
0%
15\sqrt{3}
0%
15\left(1-\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)
0%
15(\sqrt{3}-1)
0%
14(\sqrt{3}-1)
Explanation
We can see that ,
CE=DF=10
Therefore,
BC=BE-CE=24-10=14
in
\triangle BCD
\tan45^o=\dfrac{14}{b}\Rightarrow b=14
Now, In
\triangle ACD
\tan60^o=\dfrac{a+14}{14}\Rightarrow \sqrt3=\dfrac{a+14}{14}\Rightarrow a=14(\sqrt3-1)
Therefore, Answer is
14(\sqrt3-1)
The horizontal distance between two towers is
30
meters. From the foot of the first tower the angle of elevation of the top of the second tower is
60^{o}
. From the top of the second tower the angle of depression of the top of the first is
30^{o}
. The height of the small tower is:
Report Question
0%
20(\sqrt{3}+1)
mts
0%
20(\sqrt{3}-1)
mts
0%
20\sqrt{3}
mts
0%
20
mts
Explanation
\tan 60^o= \dfrac{h_{2}}{30}
...{1}
\tan 30^o=\dfrac{h_{2}-h_{1}}{30}
...{2}
\tan 30^{o}=\dfrac{h_{2}}{30}-\dfrac{h_{1}}{30}
From {1} and {2}
\Rightarrow \dfrac{h_{1}}{30}=\tan 60^o - \tan 30^o
\Rightarrow \dfrac{h_{1}}{30}=\dfrac{3-1}{\sqrt{3}}
\Rightarrow h_1=\dfrac{30\times2}{\sqrt{3}}
\Rightarrow h_{1}=20\sqrt{3} \,m
If from the top of a tower of
60
metre high, the angles of depression of the top and floor of a house are
\alpha
and
\beta
respetivley and if the height of the house is
\displaystyle \frac{60\sin(\beta-\alpha)}{x}
, then
x=
Report Question
0%
\sin\alpha\sin\beta
0%
\cos\alpha\cos\beta
0%
\sin\alpha\cos\beta
0%
\cos\alpha\sin\beta
Explanation
\tan \alpha=\dfrac{60-h}{d}
\tan \beta=\dfrac{60}{d}
\dfrac{\tan \alpha}{\tan \beta}=\dfrac{60-h}{60}
\dfrac{\tan \alpha}{\tan \beta}=1-\dfrac{h}{60}
\dfrac{h}{60}=\dfrac{\tan \beta-\tan \alpha}{\tan \beta}
\dfrac{h}{60}=\dfrac{\sin \beta \ \cos\alpha-\sin\alpha \ \cos\beta}{\cos\alpha \ \sin\beta}
\dfrac{h}{60}=\dfrac{\sin(\beta-\alpha)}{\sin\beta \ \cos\alpha}
h=\dfrac{60\ \sin(\beta-\alpha)}{\cos\alpha \sin\beta }
\therefore x=\cos\alpha \sin \beta
On the level ground the angle of elevation of the top of a tower is
30^{0 }
On moving 20 metres nearer tower, the angle of elevation is found to be
60^{0}
The height of the towerin metres is
Report Question
0%
10
\sqrt{3}
0%
8\sqrt{3}
0%
6\sqrt{3}
0%
5\sqrt{3}
Explanation
\tan\ 60=\dfrac{h}{d}
d=\dfrac{h}{\sqrt{3}}
\tan\ 30=\dfrac{h}{20+d}
\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{h}{20+\dfrac{h}{\sqrt{3}}}
20\sqrt{3}+h=3h
h=10\sqrt{3}
lf the shadow of a tower is
\sqrt{3}
times of its height, the altitude of the sun is
Report Question
0%
15^{0}
0%
30^{0}
0%
45^{0}
0%
60^{0}
Explanation
Let the height of tower be
h
.
\tan \theta = \dfrac{h}{\sqrt{3}h}
\Rightarrow \tan \theta = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}
\Rightarrow \theta = 30^{o}
Two poles of heights
6
m and
11
m stand vertically on a plane ground. If the distance between their feet is
12
m, find the distance between their tips.
Report Question
0%
13
m
0%
15
m
0%
14
m
0%
none of the above
Explanation
From the given figure, the distance between the tips of the poles forms a right angled triangle with
5
m and
12 m
as its hypotenuse.
Pythagoras theorem for right triangle,
{Hyp}^{2} = ({Side1})^{2} + ({Side2})^{2}
So, required distance
= \sqrt {{5}^{2} + {12}^{2} } = \sqrt {25 + 144} = \sqrt {169} = 13 m
The angle of elevation of the top of a hill when observed from a certain point on the horizontal plane through its base is
30^{0}
. After walking 120 meters towards it on level ground the elevation is found to be
60^{0}
. Find the height of the hill(in meters).
Report Question
0%
120
0%
60\sqrt{3}
0%
120\sqrt{3}
0%
60
Explanation
From the triangle
ABC
, let
Height of the hill
(BC) = h
AD = 120\,\mathrm{m}
and
DB = d
In the
\triangle DBC, \angle B = 90^\circ
\tan 60^\circ = \dfrac{BC}{DB}
\,\Rightarrow\sqrt{3} = \dfrac{h}{d}
........(1)
In the
\triangle ABC, \angle B = 90^\circ
\tan 30^{\circ}=\dfrac{BC}{AB}
\,\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}=\dfrac{h}{d+120}
......(2)
Dividing (1) by (2)
\dfrac{\dfrac{h}{d}}{\dfrac{h}{d+120}} = \dfrac{\sqrt 3}{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt3}}
\Rightarrow \dfrac{d+120}{d} =3
\Rightarrow 3d = d + 120
\Rightarrow d = 60
Substituting the value of
d
in (1), we get
\sqrt{3} = \dfrac{h}{60}
\Rightarrow h = 60\sqrt{3}
\therefore
Height of the hill
=60\sqrt3 \mathrm{m}
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