CBSE Questions for Class 12 Medical Chemistry Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers Quiz 2 - MCQExams.com

The number of dihydric phenols possible with the molecular formula $$C_6H_6O_2$$ is
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
Alkyl halides can be converted to ethers through:
  • Frankland reaction
  • Williamson synthesis
  • Fitting reaction
  • Grignard reaction
In the dehydration reaction , $$^{18}O$$ will be in 
1420850_729429cd87b24e29a4308278df53ab36.JPG
  • $$H_2O$$
  • A
  • Both (A) and (B)
  • None of these
Correct order of basic strength:
  • $$C{ H }_{ 3 }N{ H }_{ 2 } > C{ H }_{ 3 }-\overset { \oplus }{ N } { H }_{ 3 }>C{ H }_{ 3 }-\overset { \circleddash }{ N } H$$
  • $$\overset { \circleddash }{ O } H > C{ H }_{ 3 }CO\overset { \circleddash }{ _2 } >C{ l }^{ \circleddash }$$
  • $$C{ H }_{ 3 }N{ H }_{ 2 } > C{ H }_{ 3 }-\overset { \oplus }{ N } { H }_{ 3 }>C{ H }_{ 3 }-CH_2-\overset { \circleddash }{ N } H$$
  • $$CH_{3}CH_{2}NH_{2} > CH_{2}=CH-NH_{2} > HC \equiv C-\overset{ \circleddash }{ N }H$$
$$ (a)\quad Secondary\quad alcohol\quad \xrightarrow [ \Delta  ]{ H_{ 3 }PO_{ 4 } }  $$

$$ (b)\quad Tertiary\quad alcohol\quad \xrightarrow [ \Delta  ]{ H_{ 3 }PO_{ 4 } }  $$
For the above dehydration reaction rate of reaction will be:
  • a > b
  • a < b
  • a = b 
  • None
Substrate that readily do not show $$E_1$$ reaction is:
During steam distillation of a mixture of o- nitrophenol and p- nitrophenol, which of the statement is false?
  • Vapours of o-nitrophenol are carried by steam because of its lower boiling point due to chelation
  • vapours of o- nitrophenols are carried by steam because of its lower boiling point and solubility in steam
  • Vapours of p-nitrophenol are carried by steam because of its lower boiling point
  • both 2 and 3

The IUPAC name of the given acid is:
1463378_ab10b556b8d2455b8712f8f4798d7d32.png
  • 1, 2, 3-propane tricarboxylic acid
  • 3-hydroxy-1, 5-pentanendioic acid
  • 3-hydroxy-3-keto-1, 5-pentanedioic acid
  • 1, 3, 5-trihydroxypentane-1, 5-dione
Identify the compound $$'Y"$$ in the following sequence of reaction:
$$HC \equiv CH \xrightarrow[ii) H_2O/Zn]{i) O_3} X \xrightarrow{Zn/CH_3COOH} Y$$
  • $$CH_{3}COOH$$
Consider the given reaction
Identify alkene.
1414878_55bc8d21ecaf4df8ac63ea5455b36e27.jpg
  • $$CH_{3} - CH_{2} - CH = CH_{2}$$
  • $$CH_{3} - CH = CH - CH_{3}$$
  • $$(CH_{3})_{2}C = C(CH_{3})_{2}$$
  • $$CH_{3} - CH = \underset {\underset {CH_{3}}{|}}{C} - CH_{3}$$
IUPAC name of compound is:
1443013_97b083ceb7eb460d9a154f8b643e4c00.png
  • 5-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl cyclohex-en-6-ol
  • 6-Ethyl-4,4-dimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-ol
  • 2-ethyl-4,4-dimethyl cyclohex-en--enol
  • 6-ethyl-4,4-dimethyl cyclohexenol

.How many number of compounds, which have same IUPAC name? 


1384649_7fbf0d1bf89048eab0329ed32577c069.PNG
  • $$0$$
  • $$1$$
  • $$2$$
  • $$3$$

The structure of compound P is :



72512.jpg
_____________ is prepared on a large seals from water gas.
  • Methanol
  • Ethanal
  • Methane
  • Ethanol
The_____ ethers are highly volatile and flammable.
  • Higher
  • Lower
  • Both A and B
  • None of these
Methanol cannot be prepared by the hydration of an alkene.
  • True
  • False
Rate of dehydration when given compound is treated with conc, $${ H }_{ 2 }{ SO }_{ 4 }$$.
875025_4d67cb67323e4ccda902154718352f97.png
  • P > Q > R > S
  • Q > P > R > S
  • R > Q > P > S
  • R > Q > S > P
The compounds A and B in the  following reaction are ________ respectively. 
1501834_03ac626334bd4b0880a02119bc5cb461.PNG
  • A = Benzyl alcohol, B = Benzyl cyaninde
  • A = Benzyl chloride, B = benzyl cyanide
  • A = benzyl alcohol, B = Benzyl isocyanide
  • none of these
Find the product:
1561905_5034c8d880d546bc98d823199ac03255.PNG
Identify major products $$r_1,r_2 $$ and $$r_3$$ in the given reaction.
1313445_dcddc42f9f654a978de7257537e531b7.PNG
In the reaction sequence,

$$2CH_{3}CHO \xrightarrow []{OH^{-}}A\xrightarrow []{\Delta}B\ ;$$ 

the product $$B$$ is:
  • $$CH_{3}-CH_{2}-CH_{2}-CH_{2}-OH$$
  • $$CH_{3}-CH=CH-CHO$$
  • $$CH_{3}-CH_{2}-CH_{2}-CH_{3}$$
  • $$CH_3-\overset {\displaystyle {\overset {\displaystyle O} {||}}}{C}-CH_3$$
In the above reaction X is 
1323968_730f32463be34f0c9bda659fb9b7d823.JPG
  • phenol
  • benzoic acid
  • salicylaldehyde
  • carbonic acid
$$(CH_{3})_{2}CHCH_{3} $$   $$\underrightarrow { HN{ O }_{ 2 } } $$   ?
  • $$n-$$butyl alcohol
  • isobutyl alcohol
  • tetiary butyl alcohol
  • secondary butyl alcohol
ortho-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than p- and m-Nitrophenol because: 
  • Melting point of o-nitrophenol is lower than of m- and p- isomers
  • o-Nitrophenol is more volatile in steam than those of m- and p- isomers
  • o- Nitrophenol shows intramolecular H- bonding
  • o- Nitrophenol shows intermolecular H- bonding
Molecule which does not oxidise using PCC
Which one of the following compounds will be most readily dehydrated?
Dehydration of following alcohols follows the order:
1347499_2e6b93626cb94cd6a3365d8f8f7f5402.png
  • $$I<II<III<IV$$
  • $$II<III<I<IV$$
  • $$I<II<IV<III$$
  • $$III<I<II<IV$$
Predict $$B$$:
1374446_a2721d633a054c78a29dd72f199a3c03.PNG
  • All of these
Identify the dehydration product in the following compound?
1380563_2da9e1e2092e42dea758047ef7e03e13.JPG
  • both (a) and (b)
  • None of these
Which of the following alcohols can be prepared by direct hydration of the corresponding alkene in presence of 50% sulphuric acid?
  • Butan-1-ol
  • Butan-2-ol
  • 2-Methylpropan -1-ol
  • 2-Methylpropan-2-ol
Which of the following compounds will most readily be dehydrated to give alkene under acidic condition?
  • 2-Hydroxycyclopentanone
  • 1-Pentanol
  • 3-Hydroxypentan-2-one
  • 4-Hydroxypentan-2-one
The organic compound that gives the following  qualitative analysis is:
TestInference
(a) Dil. $$HCl$$Insoluble
(b) $$NaOH$$ solutionsoluble
(c) $${Br}_{2}$$/waterDecolourization
Which of the following is not the product of dehydration of :
420802.png
Compound $$A, C_{8}H_{10}O$$, is found to react with $$NaOI$$ (produced by reacting $$Y$$ with $$NaOH$$) and yields a yellow precipitate with characteristic smell.
$$A$$ and $$Y$$ are respectively are:
The compound $$A$$ on treatment with $$Na$$ gives $$B$$, and with $$PCl_{5}$$ gives $$C. B$$ and $$C$$ react together to give diethyl ether. $$A, B$$ and $$C$$ are in the order.
  • $$C_{2}H_{5}Cl, C_{2}H_{6}, C_{2}H_{5}OH$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{5}OH, C_{2}H_{6}, C_{2}H_{5}Cl$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{5}OH, C_{2}H_{5}ONa, C_{2}H_{5}Cl$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{5}OH, C_{2}H_{5}Cl, C_{2}H_{5}ONa$$
Degree of unsaturation of $$A=2$$ and it contains no double or triple bonds. Identify the structure of A.
471058_2bee064c6b364de4aa75edb07f2e8421.png
  • None of these
How many structures of X is possible ?

1633710_4c15aa422d2a4ad8a27599206f7aa2dd.png
  • $$4$$
  • $$5$$
  • $$6$$
  • $$3$$
$$\left[ X \right] $$ is
712275_0a32e764d6b343048b0cc06b9db5f768.png
The compound which gets dissolved in water is :
  • $$C_{2}H_{6}$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{4}$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{2}$$
  • $$C_{2}H_{5}OH$$
  • $$C_{3}H_{8}$$
An ester can be prepared by the reaction of:
  • two alcohols
  • an alcohol and an aldehyde
  • an alcohol and an organic acid
  • an organic acid and an aldehyde
  • an acid and a ketone
A and B are -
146707.png
Which of the following cannot be dissolved in alcohol?
  • Dyes and drugs
  • Soaps and varnishes
  • Resins and varnishes
  • Rubber and plastics
Ethyl ether when reacted with chlorine in dark yields
  • $${CH}_{3}CHClO{CH}_{2}{CH}_{3}$$
  • $${CH}_{3}{CH}_{2}O{CH}_{2}{CH}_{2}Cl$$
  • $$Cl{CH}_{2}{CH}_{2}O{CH}_{2}{CH}_{2}Cl$$
  • $${CH}_{3}CHClOCHCl{CH}_{3}$$
Molecular formula of ethanol is ?
  • $$C{H}_{3}OH$$
  • $${C}_{2}{H}_{4}{\left(OH\right)}_{2}$$
  • $${C}_{2}{H}_{5}OH$$
  • $$HCHO$$
Beznyl alcohol and phenol can be distinguished by using :
  • $$FeCl$$ solution
  • $$Na/$$ether
  • $$ZnCl_{2}$$
  • Iodoform test
Which of the following does not give effervescence with $$NaHCO_{3}$$?
  • Benzoic acid
  • $$2,4-Dinitrophenol$$
  • Phenol
  • $$2,4,6-Trinitrophenol$$
The IUPAC name is:

25468_d27fc957516b48769a58f23fbe296a90.png
  • 2-ethyl-2-butanol
  • 3-Methyl-3-pentanol
  • 3-ethyl-3-methyl-3-pentanol
  • 1,1-diethyl ethanol
IUPAC name of the tertiary butyl alcohol is:
  • 1-butanol
  • 2-butanol
  • 2-methyl-1-propanol
  • 2-methyl-2-propanol
The IUPAC name of sec. butyl alcohol is:
  • 1-butanol
  • 2-butanol
  • 2-methyl-l-butanol
  • 2-methyl-2-butanol
2-methyl pentane-1-ol is a:
  • $$1^{0}$$alcohol
  • $$2^{0}$$alcohol
  • $$3^{0}$$alcohol
  • none of the above
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