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CBSE Questions for Class 8 General Knowledge The Judiciary System Of India Quiz 6 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 8 General Knowledge
The Judiciary System Of India
Quiz 6
Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
The present Committee on Centre-State Relations in India is headed by __________.
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Justice Punnchi
0%
Justice Ahmedi
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Justice Anand
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Justice Ruma Pal
Explanation
Madan Mohan Punchhi , the 28th Chief Justice of India was famous for his work in initiating the Punchhi commission which deals with matters pertaining to the Center State relations in India.
The number of High Courts in India is ____.
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18
0%
25
0%
21
0%
28
Explanation
There are 25 High Courts at the state and union territory level of lndia which, together with the Supreme Court of lndia at the national level, comprise the country's judicial system.
Who, among the following, was the first woman Supreme Court Judge?
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Fathima Beevi
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Leila Seth
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Chandravati
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Sunanda Bhadare
The Supreme Court recently declared the appointment non- est of __________.
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Navin Chawla
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S. C. Mishra
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P. J. Thomas.
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Both (b) and (c)
Explanation
Polayil Joseph Thomas is a 1973 batch Indian Administrative Service officer from Kerala cadre. He was appointed as the 14th Chief Vigilance Commissioner of India, in an appointment that came under Supreme Courts review and later to be annulled by the court as non-est in law.
The first sitting Head of the State to be charged with "War crimes and crimes against humanity" by the International Criminal Court is ___________________.
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President Manuel Zelaya of Honduras
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President Omar al-Bashir of Sudan
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President Siad Barre of Somalia
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President Martin Torrijos of Panama
Explanation
Omar al-Bashir was indicted on 4 March 2009 on five counts of crimes against humanity and two counts of war crimes with regard to the situation in Darfur, Sudan.
The first Judge against whom a motion of impeachment was introduced into Parliament was _________.
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Justice Subba Rao
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Justice Ramaswami
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Justice Mahajan
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Justice Viraswami
Explanation
V. Ramaswami was the Justice of the Supreme Court of India and the first judge against whom impeachment or removal proceedings were initiated in independent India.
The members of the International Law Commission are elected by?
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Security Council
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General Assembly
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International Court of Justice
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Human Rights Council
On which subjects, individuals get accused by the International Criminal Court?
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Genocide
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War-crime
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Crime against individual
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All the above
Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists
List I
List II
a.
Nagendra Singh
1.
Chief Election Commissioner of India
b.
SH Kapadia
2.
President of the International Court of Justice
c.
NRMadhava Menon
3.
Former Chief Justice of India
d.
V.S. Sampath
4.
Legal educator and Founder - Director of National Law School of India University
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a-2;b-3;c-1;d-4
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a-4;b-3;c-2;d-1
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a-1;b-2;c-4;d-3
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a-2;b-3;c-4;d-1
Explanation
Nagendra Singh was an Indian Lawyer and administrator who served as President of the International Court of Justice from 1985 to 1988. S.H. Kapadia was the thirty-eighth Chief Justice of India. N.R.Madhava Menon is considered by many as the father of modern legal education in India and also he is the founder Director of the National Law school of India University (NLSIU). V.S.Sampath was the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of the Election Commision of India from 2012 to 2015.
Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
Mention the name of the current Chief Justice of India.
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Justice Altamas Kabir
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Justice P Sathasivam
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Justice RM Lodha
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Justice HL Dattu
Explanation
Justice R.M. Lodha was the 41st Chief Justice of Supreme Court of India. Lodha was appointed as the Chief Justice of India succeeding P Sathasivam on 11 April and assumed charge on 27 April 2014.
Which of the following countries impeached its Chief Justice in 2013?
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Bangladesh
0%
Pakistan
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Sri Lanka
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Maldives
Explanation
Shirani Bandaranayake, the 43rd Chief Justice of Sri Lanka, was impeached by Parliament and then removed from office by President Mahindra Rajapaksa in January 2013. Bandaranayake was accused of a number of charges including financial impropriety and interfering in legal cases, all of which she has denied.
As the defendant did not appear in the Court, the case was decided EX PARTE.
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wantonly
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in absence
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one sided
0%
wrongly
'SUB JUDICE' means
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under the consideration of the government
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under judicial consideration
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empty
0%
policy of government
Which of the following Judges of the Supreme Court of India is famously known as the Green Judge?
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Justice VR Krishna Iyyar
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Justice PN Bhagwati
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Justice Kuldeep Singh
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Justice BN Kirpal
Explanation
Jistice Kuldip Singh became known as the green judge after he presided over a number of PILs on environmental issues. Till his retirement from the Supreme Court in 1996, he passed crucial judgements on air pollution, including specifying norms for Industries around the Taj Mahal.
Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
Who was not a Chief Justice of India?
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Justice M Patanjali Shastri
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Justice KN Wanchoo
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Justice HR Khanna
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Justice MN Venkatachaliah
Explanation
Mandakolathur Patanjali Sastri was the second Chief Justice of India, serving in the post from 7 November 1951 to 3January 1954. Kailas Nath Wanchoo was the tenth Chief Justice of India. Hans Raj Khanna was a judge of the Supreme Court of India (1971-1977).
Which of the following recently became $$123$$rd State party to the International Criminal court?
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Israel
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Palestine
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Jordan
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Bangladesh
The normal term of office for which the President and Vice- President of the International court of Justice are elected is
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3 years
0%
6 years
0%
9 years
0%
10 years
The total number of judges of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is
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10
0%
12
0%
15
0%
18
The Supreme Court of India Imposed a ban on the use of five harmful metals recently. Which of the following one is not in the ban list?
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Lithium
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None of the above
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Arsenic
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Antimony
The Union government recently appointed which of the following person as the new Chief Justice of India?
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Justice Dipak Misra
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Justice Rajiv Kumar
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Justice Susil Kumar
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Justice JayaPrakash Narayan
Which of the following statements in regard to the working of the International Court of Justice is NOT correct?
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All questions before it are decided by a majority of the judges present.
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The Court is permanently in session at the Hague, but may hold its meetings elsewhere, if necessary.
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Its opinion, where sought by the UN must be accepted by a simple majority vote.
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Case may be referred to the Court by member-nations. involved in a dispute in which case the Courts decision is binding upon them.
Who among the following was appointed as the President of International Court of Justice on February 6, 2015 for a. 3 years term?
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Peter Tomka
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Jose Maria Ruda
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Ronny Abraham
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Rosalyn Higgins
The
headquarters of the International Court of Justice is at
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Geneva
0%
The Hague
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Rome
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Vienna
Who is the CJI?
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G. S. Singhvi
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S.H. Kapadia
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Altamas Kabir
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None of these
Name the second Indian American to be appointed as the judge in U.S. court of appeals____________.
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Srinivasan
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Kurian Joseph
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Dalveer Bhandari
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Amul Thapar
The term of office of a Judge of the International Court of Justice is
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3 years
0%
6 years
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9 years
0%
10 years
In which one of the following case the Supreme Court of India gave verdicts which have a direct bearing on the Central-State relations?
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Keshavananda Bharati case
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Vishakha case
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S. R. Bommai case
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Indira Sawhney case
What was the decision of the Supreme Court in Keshavanand Bharati case?
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Parliament is supreme in the matters of legislation
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In matters relating to compulsory acquisition of private property the court had the ultimate powers of determining what is public purpose under Article $$31$$
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The power under Article $$368$$ to amend the Constitution cannot be so exercised as to alter the basic structure or the essential features of the Constitution
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The Supreme Court has full authority to pronounce on the Constitutional Validity of any State law
In the Minerva Mills batch of cases the Supreme Court has further reaffirmed its decision in:
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Golakh Nath Case
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Keshavanand Bharati case
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Sajjan Singh Case
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None of the above
The decision of the Supreme Court in the Golakh Nath Case was that:
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Judiciary is independent of Parliament
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Fundamental Rights could not be amended or abridged
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The Constitution is supreme
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The basic structure of the Constitution should not be changed
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