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CBSE Questions for Class 6 Maths Algebra Quiz 2 - MCQExams.com
CBSE
Class 6 Maths
Algebra
Quiz 2
3251
+
587
+
369
−
?
=
3007
Report Question
0%
1250
0%
1300
0%
1375
0%
1200
0%
None of these
Explanation
3251
Let
4207
−
x
=
3007
+
587
Then,
x
=
4207
−
3007
=
1200
+
369
---------------
4207
---------------
Who applied algebra to astronomy?
Report Question
0%
Brahmagupta
0%
Diophantus' Arithmetica
0%
Aryabhatt
0%
Hermann Grassman
Explanation
Brahmagupta applied algebra to astronomy.
Three times the number is
300
. Convert this statement in mathematical form.
Report Question
0%
3
x
=
100
0%
3
+
x
=
300
0%
3
=
300
+
x
0%
3
x
=
300
Explanation
3
times the number is
300.
⇒
Let the number
=
x
⇒
3
times the number
=
3
x
⇒
This is equal to
3
x
=
300.
Hence, the answer is
3
x
=
300.
The algebraic expression for the statement '
x
multiplied by itself' is _____ .
Report Question
0%
x
0%
x
3
0%
x
×
x
0%
2
x
Explanation
⇒
x
multiplied by itself.
⇒
x
×
x
⇒
The algebraic expression for the statement '
x
multiplied by itself' is
x
×
x
At
7
:
00
a.m., the temperature was
−
6
o
F
. The temperature was
8
o
F
higher at noon. Which one of the following expression can be used to calculate the temperature at noon ?
Report Question
0%
(
−
6
+
8
)
o
F
0%
(
−
6
−
8
)
o
F
0%
(
8
+
6
)
o
F
0%
(
8
+
(
−
6
)
)
o
F
Explanation
Temperature at
7
:
00
a.m. is
−
6
∘
F
At noon temperature increases by
8
∘
F
, hence new temperature is
(
−
6
+
8
)
∘
F
Which of the following equations has
x
=
2
as a solution?
Report Question
0%
x
+
2
=
5
0%
x
−
2
=
0
0%
2
x
+
1
=
0
0%
x
+
3
=
6
Explanation
The value of the variable in an equation which satisfies the equation is called a solution to the
equation.
Let us now try and check the value of
x
=
2
for all the four given equations
For option (A)
x
+
2
=
5
2
+
2
≠
5
Does not satisfy
For option (B)
x
−
2
=
0
2
−
2
=
0
Satisfies.
For option (C)
2
x
+
1
=
0
(
2
×
2
)
+
1
≠
0
Does not satisfy
For option (D)
x
+
3
=
6
2
+
3
≠
6
Does not satisfy
Clearly option B is correct as it gives us the Left hand side equal to the Right hand side.
Which of these could be solved by using the sentence
′
A
−
5
′
?
Report Question
0%
Ishan is
5
times as old as Sanjit. If
A
is Sanjit's age in years, how old is Ishan?
0%
Tarun is
5
years younger than Anny. If
A
is Anny's age in years, how old is Tarun?
0%
Naman is one-fifth as old as Aman, If
A
is Naman's age, how old is Aman?
0%
Geet is
5
years older than Suhana. If
A
is Suhana's age in years, how old is Geet?
Explanation
(a) Age of Ishan
=
5
A
(b) Age of Rarun
=
A
−
5
(c) Age of Aman
=
5
A
(d) Age of Geet
=
A
+
5
Hence the correct answer is option B.
Is this an equation
21
=
z
+
11
Report Question
0%
Y
e
s
0%
N
A
0%
N
o
0%
15
Explanation
21
=
z
+
11
is a equation
The substraction of 3 from 2x is represent as
Report Question
0%
2x-3
0%
3-2x
0%
2x+3
0%
2
x
3
Explanation
Subtraction
3
from
2
x
=
2
x
−
3
The total number of planets of Sun can be denoted by the variable
n
.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
The total number of planets of Sun is fixed, so it is not a variable but is a constant.
So, we cannot denote the number of planets of Sun by the variable n.
Hence, the given statement is False.
The subtraction of
5
times of
y
from
x
is
Report Question
0%
5
x
−
y
0%
y
−
5
x
0%
x
−
5
y
0%
5
y
−
x
Explanation
∙
5 times of y is
5
y
∙
Subtraction of
5
y
from x is
x
−
5
y
Hence, the correct option is (c)
In algebra, letters may stand for
Report Question
0%
Known quantities
0%
Unknown quantities
0%
Fixed numbers
0%
None of these
Explanation
In algebra, letters may stand for unknown quantities also known as
variables
Hence, Option B is correct.
The graph of the linear equation
3
x
+
5
y
=
15
cuts the
x
−
axis at the point
Report Question
0%
(5, 0)
0%
(3, 0)
0%
(0, 5)
0%
(0, 3)
Explanation
For graph to cut x-axis;
we will substitute
y
=
0
in
3
x
+
5
y
=
15
as equation of x-axis is
y
=
0
.
So;
3
x
+
5
(
0
)
=
15
⇒
3
x
=
15
⇒
x
=
5
∴
Point is
(
x
,
o
)
=
(
5
,
0
)
Hence, answer is (a)
State true or false:
The statement "
x
multiplied by
5
and added to
10
" can be represented as
10
+
5
x
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Here, the given statement is
x
multiplied by
5
and added to
10
.
The word '
multiplied by'
suggests multiplication that is
x
multiplied by
5
means
x
×
5
=
5
x
and the word '
added to
'
suggests addition. So, the verbal expression
x
multiplied by
5
and added to
10
can be represented by the algebraic expression
10
+
5
x
.
Hence, the statement
x
multiplied by
5
and added to
10
can be rewritten as
10
+
5
x
.
So,
T
R
U
E
x
=
5
,
y
=
2
is a solution of the linear equation
Report Question
0%
x
+
2
y
=
7
0%
5
x
+
2
y
=
7
0%
x
+
y
=
7
0%
5
x
+
y
=
7
Explanation
Step 1: Check which of the equation passes through (5,2).
The solution should satisfy the appropriate equation.
So, let us investigate each option by substituting
x
=
5
&
y
=
2
(
A
)
x
+
2
y
=
7
.
L.H.S.
=
5
+
2
×
2
=
9
≠
R.H.S.
∴
It is not the appropriate equation.
(
B
)
5
x
+
2
y
=
7
L.H.S.
=
5
×
5
+
2
×
2
=
29
≠
R.H.S.
∴
It is not the appropriate equation.
(
C
)
x
+
y
=
7
L.H.S.
=
5
+
2
=
7
=
R.H.S
∴
It is the appropriate equation.
(
D
)
5
x
+
y
=
7
L.H.S.
=
5
×
5
+
2
=
27
≠
R.H.S.
∴
It is not the appropriate equation.
Hence, option C is correct.
The following expressions in statement is given as:
2
y
−
5
5 is subtracted from 2 times of y
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Consider the parenthesis as shown in the above image to write a statement
using variables, constants and arithmetic operations:
Here, the given statement is
5
is subtracted from
2
times of
y
.
The word '
subtracted from
'
suggests subtraction
and the word '
times
'
suggests multiplication
that is
2
times of
y
means
2
×
y
=
2
y
. So, the verbal expression
5
is subtracted from
2
times of
y
can be represented by the algebraic expression
2
y
−
5
.
Hence, the statement
5
is subtracted from
2
times of
y
can be rewritten as
2
y
−
5
.
State true or false:
If we multiply both sides of an equation by zero, then we can create an equivalent equation.
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Let the equation be
y
=
7
By multiplying zero to both sides, we will get
y
×
0
=
7
×
0
0
=
0
Hence, this is a true statement.
State true/false:
The mathematical expression corresponding to statement,
8
is subtracted from
y
is given as below:
y
−
8
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Here, the given statement is
8
subtracted from
y
.
The word '
subtracted from
' suggests subtraction. So, the verbal
expression
8
subtracted from
y
can be represented by
the algebraic expression
y
−
8
.
Hence, the statement
8
subtracted from
y
can be rewritten as
y
−
8
.
The algebraic expression for the statement "Product of
x
and
a
subtracted from the
product of
b
and
y
'' is
Report Question
0%
a
x
−
b
y
0%
x
+
a
−
b
y
0%
b
y
−
a
x
0%
x
a
−
b
−
y
Explanation
Product of
b
and
y
=
b
y
.....
(
1
)
Product of
a
and
x
=
a
x
.....
(
2
)
We need
(
1
)
-
(
2
)
; wiz.
b
y
−
a
x
The mathematical expression for the given statement, five added to the three times of
z
is given as
5
z
+
3
Report Question
0%
True
0%
False
Explanation
Here, the given statement is five added to the three times of
z
.
The word '
added to'
suggests addition
and the word '
times
'
suggests multiplication, thus
three times of
z
means
3
×
z
=
3
z
.
So, the verbal expression
five added to the three times of
z
can be represented by the algebraic expression
3
z
+
5
.
Hence, statement
five added to the three times of
z
can be rewritten as
3
z
+
5
.
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