Dicot leaves are ____________and monocot leaves are _______________.
hypostomatic and amphistomatic
amphistomatic and hypostomatic
Astomatic and amphistomatic
epistomatic and hypostomatic
Secondary growth is because of
vascular cambium
cork cambium
lateral meristem
All of the above
Interfascicular cambium is formed from
medullary rays
intrafascicular cambium
pericycle
Vascular cambium includes
only intrafascicular cambium
only interfascicular cambium
Both intrafascicular and interfascicular cambium
The cells which are formed from vascular cambium towards the centre are____________and towards the periphery are _________________
secondary xylem, secondary phloem
bast, wood
wood, bast
Both A and C
The secondary xylem is produced more because
cambium is more active towards the inner side
cambium is more active towards the outer side
xylem is more important than phloem
The primary and secondary phloems get gradually crushed because of
continuous formation and accumulation of secondary xylem
discontinuous formation and accumulation of secondary xylem
by pressure of secondary xylem as they are continuously formed
Primary xylem remains less or more intact towards the __________
around the centre
around the periphery
outer to the pith
Which one is correct for spring wood
It is formed due more activity of cambium
It produces more xylary elements having vessels with wider cavities
It is also called as early wood
Which one is correct for autumn wood
It is formed due less activity of cambium
It produces fewer xylary elements having narrow vessels
It is also called as late wood
The early wood is ___________ in color and late wood is ____________ in color.
lighter, darker
darker, lighter
lighter, lighter
darker, darker
The early wood has ___________ density and late wood has ____________ density.
lower, higher
higher, lower
lower, lower
higher, higher
Which one is true for annual ring
A ring of autumn wood and a ring of spring wood constitute annual ring
It appears as alternate concentric ring
It gives an estimate of the age of the tree.
Heartwood is
dark brown in color
contains organic compounds like tannin, resins, gums, oils
known as duramen
All of these
How many of the statements are true for heartwood
a. It provides mechanical support to the stem
b. It does not conduct water
c. It is hard, durable and resistant to the attacks of microbes
d. It is the innermost layer of the wood
e. It comprises dead elements with highly lignified walls
f. More the heartwood is present the better is the quality of the wood
4
5
6
3
Which one is true for sapwood
It lies in the peripheral region of xylem
It does conduction of water and minerals
It is also called as alburnum
Cork cambium gives rise
cork
phelloderm
phellem
Periderm comprises of
Phellem
phellogen
The dead cells which are formed towards the epidermis by cork cambium are called as
Both A and B
The chloroplast containing parenchymatous cells which are formed towards the innerside by cork cambium are called as
secondary cortex
Which one is true for phellogen
thick layer cells
narrow, thin walled and nearly rectangular cells
gives rise to phellem and phelloderm
Incorrect match is
Phellogen = cork cambium
Phellem = Cork
Phelloderm=cortex
Phelloderm=Secondary cortex
In plants the replacement of the outer cortical and epidermal layers when they are broken are because of the
Cork cambium
Phellogen
The cork is impervious to ______due to __________deposition in the cell wall.
water, suberin
water, lignin
water, wax
water, cellulose
Bark non-technically refers to tissues which lies
exterior to vascular cambium
exterior to cork cambium
exterior to primary phloem
How many of the followings constitute the bark?
( secondary phloem, secondary cortex, cork cambium, complimentary cells, epidermis, periderm )
Which of the following is true for lenticels
lens shaped opening
occur in most woody trees
permit exchange of gases
The function of lenticels are
exchange of gases
helps in transpiration
helps in vegetative reproduction
Both a and b
In dicot root the complete ring of vascular bundle is formed by
conjunctive tissue
Endodermis
The shape of the vascular bundle is __________in the beginning and later it becomes ___________in dicot root.
wavy, circular
circular, wavy
circular , rectangular
wavy, and trapezoid
Please disable the adBlock and continue. Thank you.