XO-chromosomal abnormality in human beings causes

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Down's syndrome

  • Kilnefelter's syndrome

  • none of these.

Gene which suppresses other gene's activity but does not lie on the same locus is called as 

  • epistatic

  • supplemetary

  • hypostatic

  • codominant

The distance between two genes in a chromosome is measured in cross-over units which represent

  • ratio of crossing over between them

  • percentage of crossing over between them

  • number of crossing over between them

  • none of these

How many genome types are present in a typical green plants cell?

  • More than Five

  • More than Ten

  • Two

  • Three

Percentage of recombination between A and B is 9%, A and C is 17%, B and C is 26%, then the arrangement of genes is 

  • ABC

  • ACB

  • BCA

  • BAC

Which of the following conditions represents a case of co-dominance genes?

  • A gene expresses itself, suppressing the phenotypic effect of its alleles. 

  • Genes that are similar in phenotypic effect when present separately, but when together interact to produce a different trait.

  • Alleles, both of which interact to produce a  trait, which may or may not resemble either of the parental types.

  • Alleles, each of which produces an independent effect in a heterozygous condition. 

Which of the following disorders are caused due to recessive autosomal mutations?

  • Turner's syndrome and sickle cell anaemia

  • Edward's syndrome and Down's syndrome

  • Cystic fibrosis and phenylketonuria

  • Alzheimer's disease and Huntington's chorea

Which of the following is correct ?

  • Henking discovered the small Y-chromosome.

  • Drosophila also shows XX-XY sex determination like human.

  • Birds have ZZ-ZW sex determination, where females are ZZ and males are ZW.

  • Grasshoppers show XX-XY sex determination. 

Which of the following is true for a recessive disease in family A and B?

  • In family A, both the parents are homozygous recessive.

  • In family B, both the parents are homozygous dominant.

  • In family B, both the parents are heterozygous recessive.

  • In family A, both the parents are heterozygous recessive. 

Which of the following occurs due to monosomy of sex chromosome?

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Haemophilia

  • Sickle cell anaemia

In rabbits, the gene for grey fur (G) is dominant over that for black fur (g). In a litter, if 50% rabbits are grey, then the possible parental cross combination is 

  • GG X Gg

  • GG X GG

  • gg X gg

  • Gg X gg.

Barr body is missing in the female suffering from 

  • Huntington's disease

  • Tay-sach's disease

  • Klinefelter's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

Which is genetically not possible?

  • Hemophilic father transfers the hemophilic gene to his son

  • Hemophiic father transfers the hemophilic gene to his daughter

  • Carrier mother transfers the hemophilic gene to her son

  • Carrier mother trannsfers the hemophilic gene to her daughter

Barr Body is found in the cytoplasm during 

  • interphase in cell of female mammal

  • interphase in cell of male mammal

  • prophase in cell of female mammal

  • prophase in cell of male mammal.

If both parents are carriers for thalassaemia, which is an autosomal recessive disorder, what are the chances of pregnancy resulting in an affected child?

  • 25%

  • 100%

  • No chance

  • 50%

If 'A' represents the dominant gene and 'a' represents its recessive allele, which of the following would be the most likely result in the first generation offspring when Aa is crossed with aa ?

  • All will exhibit dominant phenotype.

  • All will exhibit recessive phenotype. 

  • Dominant and recessive phenotypes will be 50% each.

  • Dominant phenotype will be 75%.

In a pea plants, green pod colour is dominant over yellow pods. 1000 seeds taken from a pea plant on germination produces 760 green pod and 240 yellow pod plants. The parental genotype and phenotype of the seed plant are 

  • Heterozygous and yellow

  • heterozygous and green

  • homozygous and yellow

  • homozygous and green

A colourblind man marry with a daughter of colourblind father, the generation will be 

  • there will be no daughter colourblind

  • all sons will be colourblind

  • all daughter will be colourblind

  • half sons will be colourblind

In a plant, red fruit (R) dominant over yellow fruit (r) and tallness (T) is dominant over shortness (t). If a plant with RRTT genotype is crossed with a plant that is rrtt. Then

  • 25% will be tall with red fruit

  • 50% will be tall with red fruit

  • 75% will be tall with red fruit

  • All of the offspring will be tall with red fruits 

A man whose father is a colourblind, marry a woman, who is a daughter of colourblind mother. The offspring of this couple will be

 

  • all daugher and sons are colourblind

  • 50% colourblind and 50% normal son

  • carrier normal daugher and colourblind sons

  • colourblind sons and normal daughter

A pea plant parent having violet-coloured flowers with unknown genotype was crossed with a plant having white-coloured flowers. In the progeny, 50% were white. The genotypic constitution of the parent having violet-coloured flowers was

  • homozygous

  • merozygous

  • heterozygous

  • hemizygous

The number of linkage group(s) present in Escherichia coli is 

  • One

  • two

  • four

  • seven

In two pea plants having red (dominant) coloured flowers with unknown genotypes are crossed, 75% of the flowers are red and 25% are white. The genotypic constitution of the parents having red coloured flowers will be 

  • both homozygous

  • one homozygous and other heterozygous

  • both heterozygous

  • both hemizygous

Genotypic and phenotypic ratios 1 : 2 : 1 in the offsprings explain the principle of 

  • dominance

  • blending inheritance

  • recessiveness 

  • All of the above

Sickle cell anaemia is example of 

  • sex-linked inheritance

  • deficiency disease

  • autosomal heritable disease

  • infectious disease

Holandric genes are located 

 

  • both in X and Y-chormosome

  • only in Y-chromosome

  • only in X-chromosome

  • only in autosomes

Which one of the following disorders and characteristic is correctly matched?

  • Cystic fibrosis - Produciton of thick mucous that cloge airways

  • Sickle cell anaemia - Brain deterioration beginning at months of age

  • Achondroplasia - Extra fingers or toes

  • Huntingon's disease - Skeletal, eye and cardiovascular defects

Tay-Sachs disease results due to lack of enzyme

  • glucokinase

  • hexosaminidase A

  • Pyruvate kinase

  • Na- — K+ ATPase

A woman is married for the second time. Her first husband was ABO blood type A, and her child by that marriage was type O. Her new husband is type B and their child is type AB. WHat is the woman's ABO genotype and blood type ?

  • IAIO; Blood type A

  • IAIB; Blood type AB

  • IBIO; Blood type B

  • IOIO; Blood type O

Who is known as father of physiological genetics or father of biochemical genetics ?

  • Slatyer

  • Charles Elton

  • Taylor

  • Archibald Garrod

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