Porins are not present in
The outer membranes of Plastids
The outer membrane of Mitochondria
The outer membrane of bacteria
Inner membrane of Plastids
Which of the following is not sensitive to inhibitors?
1 .Pump
2 .Diffusion
3. Facilitated Diffusion
4. Potions
Which of the following is correct with respect to Facilitated Diffusion?
Some channels are always open while others can be controlled
All channels are always open
Some channels are closed while others are always open
No regulation of channels as such.
Molecules move in opposite direction across the membrane by the means of a transport protein, such movement is called
Biport
Symport
Antiport
Uniport
Molecules moves across a membrane independent of other molecules, by the means of membrane protein, the process is called
Active Transport
Which of the following is wrong?
Uses energy to transport
Uses energy to pump molecules against a concentration gradient
Carried out by specific membrane proteins
Substances are transported from a high concentration to low concentration
Membrane proteins are for
Uphill transport
Downhill transport
Uphill as well as downhill transport only
For Facilitated Diffusion only
Transport proteins are
1 .Specific
2. Sensitive to inhibitors
3. Show saturation
4. All of these
Which of the following is not a common characteristic between Active transport and Facilitated Transport?
Use of ATP
Highly selective
Liable to saturate
Under Hormonal Regulation
Water
Which one is wrong for Water.
Provides a medium in which different substances are dissolved
Makes 92% part of watermelon
Makes 30-45% part of most herbaceous plants
Present in dry seeds as well
Transpiration
Loss of water in soil
Loss of minerals in soil
Loss of water to the air from the leaves
Loss of organic substances because of photorespiration
A mature corn plant absorbs…….. of water in a day while a mustard plant absorbs water equal to its own weight in about……..
5L, 3hours
3L, 5 hours
5L, 5 hours
3L, 3 hours
Water is often a major limiting factor in
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Photorespiration
Plant Growth and Productivity
Which of the following is the two major components of water potential
Solute potential and osmotic pressure
Solute potential and pressure potential
Osmotic pressure and turgor pressure
Osmotic pressure and solute concentration
Water molecules show a motion
Random
Rapid
Constant
All of these
The greater water potential actually does not suggest the
Greater concentration of water
Greater Kinetic Energy
Less solute concentration
Lower solute potential
Water movement is observed
From high water potential to lower water potential
From low solute potential to high solute potential
From low pressure potential to high pressure potential
From high solute concentration to low solute concentration
Water moves
Down a gradient of solutes
Down a gradient of free energy
Above a gradient of water
Above a gradient of pressure
Water potential is not
Denoted by Greek symbol psi
Expressed in pressure units such as Pascals (Pa)
At standard temperature not under any pressure, is taken zero
Always negative or zero
For a solution at atmospheric pressure
Solute potential is more than water potential
Water potential more than solute potential
Solute potential is less than water potential
Water potential is equal to solute potential
Plants have
Positive water potential when cells get turgor pressure
Negative water potential when water is transported up a stem
Negative pressure is developed in the cell due to turgor pressure
Both 1 and 2
Cell wall is
Freelly permeable
Impermeable
Semipermeable
Selectively permeable
In plant cell, which of the following is important determinants of movement of molecules in or out of the cell?
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Tonoplast
Both 2 and 3
Osmosis
Diffusion of water across a differentially permeable membrane
Diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane
Diffusion of water across a freely permeable membrane
The net direction and rate of osmosis depends upon
Pressure gradient
Concentration gradient
Chemical potential
Apply concept of water potential and osmosis
Solution of which chamber has a lower solute potential?
Chamber A
Chamber B
Both will have equal values
Cannot be predicted
In which direction will osmosis occur?
From A to B
From B to A
No net osmosis
Which chamber has lower solute potential at equilibrium?
If B chamber has water potential of -2000 kPa and the A has water potential of -1000kPa, which is the chamber that has the highest Water potential?
If two solutions, A with water potential 0.2 MPa and B with water potential 0.1 MPa are separated by a selectively permeable membrane, then what will be the direction of movement of water?
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