The increasing order of the strength of hydrogen bond in the following mentioned linkages
is

(i) O — H — S     (ii) O — H  — O    (iii) F – H – F   (iv) F – H – O

  • (i) < (ii) < (iv) < (iii)                                                     

  • (ii) < (i) < (iv) < (iii)

  • (i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)                                                     

  • (ii) < (i) < (iii) < (iv)

The boiling point of CCl4 is higher than that of CHCl3 because :

  •  CCl4 is more ionic than CHCl3

  • The dipole moment of CCl4 is greater than that of CHCl3

  •  CCl4 forms hydrogen bonds.

  •  CCl4 has higher molecular mass than that of CHCl3

Assertion : Compounds of Hg2+ ions having an ionic radius of 116 pm are move covalent in character

Reason : For two ions of the same size and charge, one with an (n-1)d10ns0. electronic configuration

                 will be more polarizing than a cation with an (n-1)s2 (n-1)p6ns0, electronic configuration.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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  •                    than those of Ca2+ ions with almost identical size (114 pm) and the same charge.

Assertion : In tetrahedral hybridisation i.e., in sp3 hybridisation all p-orbitals are involved and no

                   p-orbital is left for coming with π-bonds.

Reason : Central atom can not form double bonds in the molecules or species having sp3hybridisation.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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The enolic form of acetone contains how many σ bonds (a), π bonds (b) and lone pairs (c)-

  • 9a, 1b, 2c

  • 8a, 2b, 2c

  • 10a, 1b, 1c

  • 9a, 2b, 1c

The number of sigma (σ) and pi (π) bonds in pent-2-en-4-yne is:

  •   13 σ bonds and no π bond

  •   10 σ bonds and 3 π bonds

  •   8 σ bonds and 5 π bonds

  •   11 σ bonds and 2 π bonds

Assertion : Cl F bond angle P = bond angle Q but not precisely 90°.

Reason : The molecule is slight bent T-shaped and there is repulsion between lone pairs of electrons.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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Assertion : N2F3+ is planar at each nitrogen atom.

Reason : N3H, the bond angle HNN is 120° and both the NH bond lengths are not equal.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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Assertion : Carbon has unique ability to form - multiple bonds with itself and with other

                  atoms of small size and high electronegativity.

Reason : Heavier elements of group 14th do not form - multiple bonds with itself because

               their atomic orbitals are too large and diffuse to have effective overlapping.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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Assertion : NO+ and CN- both have same bond order and magnetism

Reason : NO+ and CN- are isoelectornic species.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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Assertion : Crystals of hydrated calcium sulphate gypsum : CaSO4, 2H2O are soft and easily cleaved.

Reason : Crystals of anhydrous calcium sulphate anhydrite : CaSO4 are very hard and very difficult

               to cleave.

  1. If both the assertion and the reason are true and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion
  2. If both the assertion and reason are true but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion
  3. If the assertion is true but the reason is false
  4. If both the assertion and reason are false
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 When two atoms combine to form a molecule, energy is:

  • Released.

  • Absorbed.

  • Neither released nor absorbed.

  • Either released or absorbed.

A compound having the Highest Melting Point :

  • BeCl2

  • MgCl2

  • CaCl2

  • SrCl2

The diamagnetic species among the following is-

  • NO

  • CO

  • O2

  • B2

Which of the statements are not true for AlCl3-

  • AlCl3 fumes in moist air forms HCl with moisture

  • Anhydrous AlCl3 exists as Al2Cl6

  • Anhydrous AlCl3 is ionic

  • Anhydrous AlCl3 is trigonal planar molecule at higher temperature

Valency expresses-

  • Total electrons in an atom

  • Atomicity of an element

  • Oxidation number of an element

  • Combining capacity of an element

Which among the following compounds has a maximum value of lattice energy?

  • NaF

  • NaCl

  • NaBr

  • NaI

A Compound with maximum ionic character is formed from-

  • Na and I

  • Cs and F

  • Cs and I

  • Na and F

The crystal lattice of electrovalent compound is composed of :

  • Atoms

  • Molecules

  • Oppositely charged ions

  • Both molecules and ions

Ions are formed from neutral atoms by-

  • Loss of electrons

  • Gain of electrons

  • Sharing of electrons

  • Loss and gain of electrons

Most covalent compound among the following is :

  • AlF3

  • AlCl3

  • AlBr3

  • AlI3

The correct order of covalent bond character among LiCl, BeCl2, BCl3 and CCl4, is -

  • LiCl < BeCl2 > BCl3 > CCl4

  •  LiCl > BeCl2 < BCl3 < CCl4

  •  LiCl < BeCl2 < BCl3 < CCl4

  •  LiCl > BeCl2 > BCl3 > CCl4

Which follows octet rule-

  • FeCl2

  • AgCl

  • CaCl2

  • CuCl

The type of bonds present in N2O5 are-

  • Only covalent

  • Only ionic

  • Ionic and covalent

  • Covalent and coordinate

Which is not true according to VBT-

  • A covalent bond is formed by the overlapping of orbitals with unpaired electrons of opposite spins.

  •  A covalent bond is formed by the overlapping of orbitals with unpaired electrons of same spin.

  • The greater the extent of overlapping the stronger is the bond.

  • Overlapping takes place only in the direction of maximum electron density of the orbital.

Which of the following species has a bond angle of 120 °?

1. SF62. NCl33. BCl34. PH3

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The hybridisations of atomic orbitals of nitrogen in NO+, NO-3 and NH3 respectively are

  •   sp, sp3 and sp2

  •   sp2, sp3 and sp

  •   sp, sp2 and sp3

  •   sp2, sp and sp3

Which of the following pairs of species have the same bond order?

  •  O2-,NO+

  •  CN-,CO

  •  N2, O2-

  • 2. CO, NO



In which of the following molecules, all atoms are coplanar?

1.  

2.  

3.  

4.  



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Among CaH2, BeH2, BaH2 the order of ionic character is

  •  BeH2<CaH2<BaH2

  •  CaH2<BeH2<BaH2

  •  BeH2<BaH2<CaH2

  •  BaH2<BeH2<CaH2

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