Hydrogenation of vegetable ghee at 250C reduces pressure of H2 from 2 atom to 1.2 atom in 50 minute. The rate of reaction in terms of molarity per second is:

 

  • 1.09 x 10-6

  • 1.09 x 10-5

  • 1.09 x 10-7

  • 1.09 x 10-8

A hypothetical reaction, A2 +B2  2AB mechanism as given below;

A2 A+ A          ............(Fast)

A+B2 → AB + B   ............(Slow)

A+ → AB         ............(Fast)

The order of the overall reaction is:

 

  • 2

  • 1

  • 1.5

  • zero

Following mechanism has been proposed for a reaction,

2A+B D+E

A+B C+D    ...(Slow)

A+ C E         ...(Fast)

The rate law expression for the reaction is:

  • r = K[A]2[B]

  • r=K[A][B]

  • r= K[A]2

  • r= K[A][C]

In gaseous reactions important for the understanding of the upper atmosphere H2O and O react bimolecularly to form two OH radicals. H for this reaction is 72kJ at 500 K and Ea is 77 kJ mol-1, then Ea for the bimolecular recombination of two OH radicals to form H2O and O is:

  • 3 kJ mol-1

  • 4 kJ mol-1

  • 5 kJ mol-1

  • 7 kJ mol-1

For a reaction A           Product, rate law is -d[A]dt=K[A]0. The concentration of A left after time t when t=1K is:

  •  [A]0e

  •  [A]0 ×e

  •  [A]0e2

  •  1[A]0

For an exothermic chemical process occurring in two steps as;

(i) A+BX(Slow)

(ii) XAB (Fast)

The progress of the reaction can be best described by:

  •  

  •  

  •  

  • All of the above.

For the non-stoichiometric reaction 2A + B  C +D, the following kinetic data were obtained in three separate experiments, all at 298 K.

 Initial 

Concentration (A)

 Initial Concentration (B) Initial rate of formation of C (mol L-1 S-1)
         0.1 M        0.1 M 1.2×10-3
         0.1 M        0.2 M1.2×10-3
         0.2 M        0.1 M 2.4×10-3

 

The rate law for the formation of C is:

  • d[C]/dt = k[ A][B]

  • d[C]/dt = k[ A]2[B]

  • d[C]/dt = k[ A][B]2

  • d[C]/dt = k[ A]

For the reaction N2 + 3H2  2NH3, the rate d[NH3]dt= 2 x 10-4 M s-1 .Therefore, the rate -d[N2]dt is given as:

  • 10-4 Ms-1

  • 104 Ms-1

  • 10-2 sM-1

  • 10-4 sM-1

If 'I' is the intensity of absorbed light and 'c' is the concentration of AB for the photochemical process AB + hv→  AB *, the rate of formation of AB * is directly proportional to:

  • c

  • I

  • I2

  • cI

Which curve represents zero order reaction?

  •  

  •  

  •  

  •  

In a reaction, the rate expression is, rate = K[A][B]2/3[C]0 , the order of reaction is:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 5/3

  • zero

The rate of a reaction get doubles when the temperature changes from 7°C to 17°C. By what factor will it change for the temperature change from 17°C to 27°C?

  • 1.81

  • 1.71

  • 1.91

  • 1.76

In Arrhenius equation K = Ae-Ea/RT, the quantity e-Ea/kT is referred as:

  • Boltzmann factor.

  • Frequency factor.

  • Activation factor.

  • None of the above.

For the elementary step,

(CH3)3.CBr(aq) → (CH3)3C+ (aq) + Br- (aq) the molecularity is:

  • zero

  • 1

  • 2

  • cannot ascertained

When ethyl acetate was hydrolysed in pressure of 0.1 N HCl, the rate constant was found to be 5.40 x 10-5 sec-1 . But when 0.1 N H2SO4 was used for hydrolysis, the rate constant was found to be 6.25 X10-5sec-1. Thus, it may be concluded that:

  • H2SO4 is stronger than HCI

  • H2SO4 is weaker than HCl

  • H2SO4 and HCl both have the same strength

  • The data are not sufficient to compare the strength of H2SO4 and HCI

The half time of a second order reaction is:

  • Inversely proportional to the square of the initial concentration of the reactants.

  • Inversely proportional to the initial concentration of the reactants.

  • Proportional to the initial concentration of reactants.

  • Independent of the initial concentration of reactants.

The rate constant of a second-order reaction is 10-2 mol-1 litre s-1 The rate constant expressed in cc molecule-1min-1 is:

  • 9.96 x 10-22

  • 9.96 x 10-23

  • 9.96 x 10-21

  • 1.004 x 10-24

The half-life period of a first order chemical reaction is 6.93 minutes. The time required for the completion of 99% of the chemical reaction will be (log 2 = 0.301):

  • 23.03 minutes

  • 46.06 minutes

  • 460.6 minutes

  • 230.3 minutes

A drop of solution (volume 0.05 mL) contains 3.0 x10-6 mole of H+. If the rate constant of disappearance of H+ is 1.0x107 mol litre sec?. How long would it take for H+ in drop to disappear?

  • 6x10-8 sec

  • 6x10-7 sec

  • 6x10-9 sec

  • 6x10-10 sec

A zero order reaction is one:

  • in which reactants do not react

  • in which one of the reactants is in large excess

  • whose rate does not change with time

  • whose rate increases with time

For A+B C+D, H = -20 kJmol-1 the activation energy of the forward reaction is 85 kJ mol-1. The activation energy for backward reaction is...... kJ mol-1

  • 105

  • 85

  • 40

  • 65

Given that K is the rate constant for some order of any reaction at temprature T .Then the value of limt logK = (where A is the Arrhenius constant):

  • A2.303

  • A

  • 2.303 A

  • log A

For the elementary reaction M  N, the rate of disappearance of M increases by a factor of 8 upon doubling the concentration of M. The order of the reaction with respect to M is-

  • 4

  • 3

  • 2

  • 1

K for a zero-order reaction is 2 x10-2 mol L-1 sec-1. If the concentration of the reactant after 25 sec is 0.5 M, the initial concentration must have been:

  • 0.5 M

  • 1.25 M

  • 12.5M

  • 1.0 M

The rate constant for a second order reaction is 8x10-5 M-1 min-1 . How long will it take a 1M solution to be reduced to 0.5M?

  • 8.665 x 103 minute

  • 8 x 10-5 minute

  • 1.25 x 104 minute

  • 4x10-5 minute

The activation energy for a reaction is 9.0 kcal/mol. The increase in the rate constant when its temperature is increased from 298K to 308K is:

  • 10%

  • 100%

  • 50%

  • 63%

In the following first order competing reactions:

A + Reagent  Product

B + Reagent  Product

The ratio of K1/K2 if only 50% of B will have been reacted when 94% of A has been reacted in same time is:

  • 4.06

  • 0.246

  • 2.06

  • 0.06

For a reversible reaction A k2k1 B, Ist order in both the directions, the rate of reaction is given by:

  • K1[A]

  • -K2B

  • K1[A] + K2[B]

  • K1[A] - K2[B]

The time for half-life of a first order reaction is 1 hr. What is the time taken for 87.5% completion of the reaction?

  • 1 hour

  • 2 hour

  • 3 hour

  • 4 hour

Which order of reaction obeys the relation t1/2 = 1/Ka?

  • First

  • Second

  • Third

  • Zero

0:0:1


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