Consider a reaction A + B + C. If the initial concentration of A was reduced from 4M to 2M in 1 hour and from 2M to 1M in 0.5 hours, the order of the reaction is
One
Zero
Two
Three
A gaseous reaction A2(g) → B(g) + 12C(g) shows increase in pressure from 100 mm to 120 mm in 5 minutes. The rate of disappearance of A2 will be :
4 mm min-1
8 mm min-1
16 mm min-1
2 mm min-1
During the formation of ammonia by Haber's process N2+3H2 → 2NH3, the rate of appearance of NH3 was measured as 2.5 x 10-4 mol L-1 s-1.The rate of disappearance of H2 will be :
2.5 x 10-4 mol L-1s-1
1.25 x 10-4 mol L-1s-1
3.75 x 10-4 mol L-1s-1
15.00 x 10-4 mol L-1s-1
For a chemical reaction, A → products, the rate of reaction doubles when the concentration of A is increased by 4 times. The order of the reaction is
4
0
1/2
1
The correct expression for 34 th life of a first order reaction is:
1. k2.303log432. 2.303klog343. 2.303klog 44. 2.303k log 3
The plot of log k vs 1/T helps to calculate :
Activation energy.
Rate constant of reaction .
Order of reaction.
Activation energy as well as the frequency factor.
For an endothermic reaction, where ΔH represents the enthalpy of the reaction in kJ/mol, the minimum value for the energy of activation will be
Less than ΔH
More than ΔH
Equal to ΔΗ
In the formation or sulphur trioxide by the contact process,
2SO2(g) + O2(g) →2SO3(g)
The rate of reaction is expressed as d[O2]dt= 2.5x10-4 mol L-1sec-1. The rate disappearance of SO2 will be
5.0x10-4 mol L-1sec-1
2.5x10-4 mol L-1sec-1
3.75x10-4 mol L-1sec-1
50.0x10-4 mol L-1sec-1
A first order reaction complete 40% in 20 minutes. In how much time it is completed 90% of its original amount?
45 min
60 min
75 min
90 min
The dissociation of H2O2 is a first order reaction. The half life for '16 V H2O2 is 30 min, calculate the time at which the solution is 1V H2O2 ?
120 min.
90 min.
60 min.
150 min.
If the activation energy is 65 kJ then the reaction at 25°C is .......times fast as compared to 0°C :-
2 times
5 times
11 times
16 times
When temperature is increased from 27°C to 127°C, rate of reaction becomes doubled, then Ea will be?
1.66 kcal.
3.32 kcal.
5.33 kcal.
6.64 kcal.
For a certain reaction, 10% of the reactant dissociates in 1 hour, 20% of the reactant dissociates in 2 hours, 30% of the reactant dissociates in 3 hours. Then the units of the rate constant is:-
hour-1
mol L-1 hr-1
mol L-1 sec-1
mol L sec-1
For a first order reaction A → product :
Two reactions of the same order have equal Pre-exponential factors but their activation energies differ by 24.9 kJ/mol. Calculate the ratio between the rate constants (K1/K2) these reactions at 27°C :
2.2 x 104
1/2 x 10-4
1/2 x 104
2.2 x 10-4
The activation energy of a reaction is zero. The rate constant of the reaction is :
increases with an increase in temperature
decreases with a decrease in temperature
decreases with an increase in temperature
is nearly independent of temperature
The rate constant of a first order reaction is 10-3 min-1 at 27°C. The temperature coefficient of this reaction is 2. The rate constant at 17°C will be :
10-3 min-1
5 x 10-4 min-1
2 x 10-3 min-1
10-2 min-1
For the pseudo first order reaction A + B → P, when studied with 0.1 M of B is given by -d[A]/dt =k[A] where K = 1.85 x 104 sec-1. Calculate the value of rate constant for second order reaction :
(1) 85 x 104
(2) 1.85 x 10-4
(3) 1.85 x 10-5
(4) 1.85 x 105
Time required to decompose half of the substance for (n)th order reaction is propotional to:-
1/an-1
a1-n
an-1
Both 1 and 2
What is the activation energy for reverse reaction on the basis of given data ?
N2O4(g) → 2NO2(g) ΔH = +54kJ
Ea(forward) = +57.2 kJ
-54 kJ
+3.2 kJ
60.2 kJ
111.2 kJ
For a first-order reaction, the time required for 99.9% of the reaction to take place is nearly :
10 times that required for half of the reaction
100 times that required for two-third of the reaction
10 times that required for one-fourth of the reaction
20 times that required for half of the reaction
The rate constant for a chemical reaction that takes place at 500 K, is expressed as K = A e-1000. The activation energy of the reaction is-
100 cal/mol
1000 kcal/mol
104 kcal/mol
106 kcal/mol
The concentration of reactant X decreases from 0.1 M to 0.005 M in 40 minutes. If the reaction follows first order kinetics, the rate of reaction when concentration of X is 0.01 M will be
1.73 x 10-4 M min-1
3.47 x 10-4 M min-1
3.47 x 10-5 M min-1
7.50 x 10-4 M min-1
The half-life period of a first-order reaction is 10 min. The time required for the concentration of the reactant to change from 0.08 M to 0.02 M is:
10 min
20 min
30 min
40 min
Mechanism of a hypothetical reaction
X2 + Y2 → 2XY is given below
(i) X2 ⇌ X + X fast
(ii) X + Y2 → XY + Y (slowest)
(iii) X + Y → XY fast
The overall order of the reaction will be
2
1.5
A first order reaction has a specific reaction rate of 10-2s-1. How much time will it take for 20 g of the reactant to reduce to 5 g?
(a) 238.6 s (b) 138.6 s (c) 346.5 s (d) 693.0 s
The decomposition of phosphine (PH3) on tungsten at low pressure is a first-order reaction. It is because the
rate is proportional to the surface coverage
rate is inversely proportional to the surface coverage
rate is independent of the surface coverage
rate of decomposition is very slow
The rate of a first-order reaction is 0.04 mol L-1 s-1 at 10 sec and 0.03 mol L-1 s-1 at 20 sec after initiation of the reaction. The half-life period of the reaction is
34.1 s
44.1 s
54.1 s
24.7 s
The activation energy of a reaction can be determined from the slope of the graph between :
ln K vs T
ln KT vs T
ln K vs 1T
Tln K vs 1T
If the half-life is independent of it's initial concentration then order of reaction is:
3
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