For the reaction R-X+OH ROH+X- The rate is given of

Rate=5.0×10-5R-XOH-+0.20×10-5R-X what percentage of R-X Reaction by SN2 mechanism when OH-=1.0×10-2M

  • 96.1%                                                         

  • 3.9%

  • 80%                                                           

  • 20%

The curve that  represents a 1st order reaction is: 

  •              

  •  

  •   

  •  

The rate of a reaction increases 4-fold when when concentration of reactant is incresed 16 times. If the rate of reaction is 4×10-6 mole L-1s-1when concentration of the reactant is 4×10-4 mol L-1, the rate constant of the reaction will be : 

  •  2×10-4mole1/2L-1/2s-1                            

  •  1×10-2s-1

  •  4×10-4mole-1/2L-1/2s-1                         

  •  25 mole-1 L min-1                             

If ‘a’ is the initial concentration of a substance which reacts according to zero order kinetic and k is rate constant, the time for the reaction to go to completion is-

  • a/k

  • 2/ka

  • k/a

  • Infinite                                                  

The following data are obtained from the decomposition of a gaseous compound -

Initial pressure, atm               1.6       0.8       0.4

Time for 50% reaction, min     80       113      160

The order of the reaction is : 

  • 1.0                                       

  • 1.5

  • 2.0                                       

  • 0.5

For a given reaction the concentration of the reactant plotted against time gave a straight line with negative slope.

The order of the reaction is-

  • 3. 1                                                      

  • 2. 2

  • 1. 3                                                      

  • 4. 0

The rate constant of a first order reaction is generally determined from a plot of 


  • Concentration of reactant vs time t

  • log (concentration of reactant) vs time t

  •  1concentration of reactantvs time t

  • Concentration of reactant vs log time t

The correct representation of  the variation of the rate of the reaction with temperature is: 

  •                               

  •  

  •                                 

  •  

The plot of log k versus 1T is linear with a slope of

  •  EaR                                                    

  •  -EaR

  •  Ea2.303R                                             

  •  -Ea2.303R

If a reaction A + B C is exothermic to the extent of 30 kJ/mol and the forward reaction has an activation energy 70 kJ/mol, the activation energy for the reverse reaction is :

  • 30 kJ/mol                                       

  • 40kJ/mol

  • 70 kJ/mol                                       

  • 100 kJ/mol

For a certain reaction involving a single reactant, it is found that C0T is constant where C0is the initial concentration of the reactant and T is the half-life. What is the order of the reaction ?

  • 1                                              

  • Zero

  • 2                                              

  • 3

The high temperature ( 1200K) decomposition of CH3COOH(g) occurs as follows as per simultaneous 1st order reactions.

CH3COOH k1 CH4+ CO2

CH3COOH k2 CH2CO + H2O

What would be the % of CH4by mole in the product mixture (excludingCH3COOH)?

  •  50 k1k1+k2                                            

  •  100 k1k1+k2

  •  200 k1k1+k2                                           

  • it depends on the time

The reaction , A(g) + 2B(g) C(g) + D(g) is an elementary process. In an experiment, the initial partial pressure of A and B are PA= 0.60 and PB= 0.80 atm. When PC= 0.2atm the rate of reaction relative to the initial rate is

 

  • 1/48                                                               

  • 1/24

  • 9/16                                                              

  • 1/6

Half life period for a first order reaction is 20 minutes. Time required to change the concentration of the reactants from 0.08 M to 0.01M is: 

  • 20 minutes                                                

  • 60 minutes

  • 40 minutes                                                

  • 50 minutes

The kinetic data for the reaction: 2A + B22AB are as given below:

A                    B2                      Ratemol L-1          mol L-1           mol L-1s-10.5                   1.0                   2.5×10-31.0                   1.0                   5.0×10-30.5                   2.0                  1×10-2

The order of reaction w.r.t. A and B2 are respectively :

1. 1 and 2

2. 2 and 1

  • 3. 1 nd 1

  • 4. 2 and 2

  • 3
  • 4

For the irreversible unimolecular type reaction A kproducts in a batch reactor, 80% reactant A(CA0 = 1 mole/lit.)is converted in a 480 second run and conversion is 90% after 18 minute. The order of this reaction is-

  • (A) 1                                                       

  • () 2

  • () 1/2                                                   

  • () 3/2

The rate constant, the activation energy and the Arrhenius parameter of a chemical reaction at 25°C are 3.0 ×10-4 s-1 ,104.4 kJ mol-1and 6.0 ×1014 s-1 respectively. The value of the rate constant as T is -

 

  •  2.0× 1018 s-1                                                  

  •  6.0× 1014s-1

  •                                                                     

  •  3.6× 1030 s-1

The gas phase decomposition 2N2O54NO2+ O2 follows the first order rate law.K = 7.5 × 10-3sec-1. The initial pressure of N2O5is 0.1 atm. The time of decomposition of N2O5 so that the total pressure becomes 0.15 atm will be-

  • 34.55 sec

  • 54 sec                                                          

  • 5.4 sec

  • 3.45 sec                                                       

If in the fermentation of sugar in an enzymatic solution that is 0.12 M, the concentration of the sugar is reduced to 0.06 M in 10h and to 0.03 M in 20h, the order of the reaction is:

  • 1                                                   

  • 2

  • 3                                                   

  • 0

In a first order reaction A  products, the concentration of the reactant decreases to 6.25% of its initial value in 80 minutes. The value of the rate constant, if the initial concentration is 0.2 mole/litre will be :

  •  2.17 × 10-2 min-1

  •  3.46 × 10-2 min-1

  •  3.46 × 10-3min-1

  •  2.16 × 10-3 min-1

A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction from 20 kJ mole1 to 10 kJ mole1. The temperature at which the uncatalysed reaction will have the same rate as that of the catalysed at 27°C is :

  •  123°C                                                                 

  •  -327°C

  •  327°C                                                                   

  •  + 23°C

For a certain reaction the variation of the rate constant with temperature is given by the equation

                            In k1=In k0+In 310t t0°C

The value of the temperature coefficient of the reaction rate is therefore –

 

  • () 4                                                  

  • () 3

  • () 2                                                   

  • () 10

A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction from 20 kJ mole-1 to 10 kJ mole-1. The temperature at which the uncatalysed reaction will have the same rate as that of the catalysed at 27°C is :

  •  -123°C                                                     

  •  327°C

  • - 327°C                                                         

  •  +23°C

The rate of reaction triples when temperature change from 20°C to 50°C. The energy of activation for the reaction is- 

  •  28.81 kJ mol-1                                         

  •   38.51 kJ mol-1

  •  18.81 kJ mol-1 

  •   8.31 kJ mol-1

The half-life time for the decomposition of a substance dissolved in CCl4 is 2.5 hour at 30°C. The amount of substance that will  left after 10 hours if the initial weight of the substance is 160 gm is: 

  • 20 gm                                                          

  • 30 gm

  • 40 gm                                                          

  • 10 gm

If the values of the rate constants are 3.45×10-5 and 6.9×10-3 at 27°C and 67°C respectively. The activation energy for the decomposition of N2O5 as N2O5 2NO2+ (1/2) O2 is: 

  •  102 ×102 J                                      

  •  488.5 kJ

  •  112 J                                              

  •  112.5 kJ

The percentage of the reactant molecules crossing over the energy barrier at 325 K is: 

Given that H325=0.12 kcal, Eab=+0.02 kcal

  • 80.62 %

  • 85.23 %

  • 89.27 %

  • None of the above

1 mole of gas changes linearly from initial state (2 atm, 10 lt) to final state (8 atm, 4 lt). Maximum rate constant is equal to 20 sec-1 and value of activation energy is 40 kJ mole-1, assuming that activation energy does not change in this temperature range.The value of rate constant, at the maximum temperature, that the gas can attain is: 

  •  0.56 × 10-3 sec-1                                          

  •  3.16 × 10-3 sec-1

  •  1.56 × 10-3sec-1                                          

  •  5.12 × 10-3 sec-1

A first order reaction was started with a decimolar solution of the reactant. After 8 minutes and 20 seconds, its concentration was found to be M/100. The rate constant of the reaction is: 

  •  4.6 × 10-3sec-1                                      

  •  16.6 × 10-3 sec-1

  •  24.6 × 10-3 sec-1                                   

  •  40.6 × 10-3 sec-1

87.5% of a radioactive substance disintegrates in 40 minutes. What is the half life of the substance ?

  • 13.58 min                                                   

  • 135.8 min

  • 1358 min                                                    

  • None of these

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